Benefit checks make up 39 cents of every dollar of income in Pike County, Mississippi

In Pike County, 39.1% of all the income people there received came from benefit checks (Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024). That is higher than in 91% of U.S. counties.

Data through Aug 2026 (mixed observation periods; HUD rent is an effective fiscal-year schedule)
County Distress Index Data through Aug 2026
11th
of 82 counties in Mississippi
43rd of 3,144 U.S. counties
98score /100

More distressed than 98% of U.S. counties.

What drives Pike County's score

In Pike County, late payments on loans weigh most: the score for late payments on loans is 95.6. About two in five people (43.4%, Q4 2025) have a subprime credit score, a higher share than in 97% of U.S. counties. Collections and bankruptcy comes next, at 90.5.

The County Distress Index combines five things we measure for every county: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each gets a score from 0 to 100; the higher the score, the worse off the county is compared with others.

Pike County is worse off than the typical U.S. county on every measure in the score.

The five parts count equally; together they hold 14 measures. Under each part, a bar shows where Pike County ranks among all 3,144 U.S. counties on that measure, as a percentile: the share of counties it is higher than. A longer bar means more trouble.

  • Late payments

    Biggest factor
    95.6 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, Q4 2025

    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      11.2% · August 2025
      95th percentile
    • People with a credit card behind
      9.5% · August 2025
      93rd percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      43.4% · Q4 2025
      97th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    90.5 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      35.3% · August 2025
      86th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      357.9 · 2025
      94th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    87.9 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Children below the poverty line
      31.0% · 2024
      92nd percentile
    • People with a disability
      19.4% · 2020 to 2024
      76th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $46,164 · 2024
      96th percentile
    • People below the poverty line
      21.4% · 2024
      90th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      12.9% · 2020 to 2024
      82nd percentile
  • Jobs

    78.6 of 100

    Adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey; unemployment through Aug 2026

    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      30.8% · 2020 to 2024
      91st percentile
    • Unemployment rate, 12-month average
      4.5% · Sep 2025 to Aug 2026
      66th percentile
  • Housing costs

    77.0 of 100

    HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027; renters, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      27.0% · fiscal year 2027
      90th percentile
    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      20.3% · 2020 to 2024
      63rd percentile

Sources: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and U.S. Census Bureau income; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; Urban Institute, Debt in America; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Aug 2026.

Where the money in Pike County comes from

The Bureau of Economic Analysis adds up all the income that reaches the people of a county and splits it three ways: pay from work, income from investments and rent, and benefit checks.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Pike County

47 14 39

Mississippi

55 17 28

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is what is left after the other two; the three add to 100.

In Pike County in 2024, pay from work was 47 cents of every dollar of income. Income from investments and rentals was 14 cents. Benefit checks were 39 cents. Across the country, pay is 61 cents of the dollar and benefit checks are 18.

Benefit checks have grown from 15 cents of every dollar in 1969, but pay from work still brings in more.

In Pike County, benefit checks rose from 15 to 39 cents of every dollar

Benefit checks and pay from work as shares of all personal income, Pike County, Mississippi: 39.1% and 47.3% in 2024. Yearly, 1969–2024.

0%20%40%60%80% 196919801990200020102024 Benefits 39.1% Pay 47.3% 0%20%40%60%80% 196920002024 Benefits 39.1% Pay 47.3%
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of resident personal income, Pike County, Mississippi American Default · americandefault.org

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The quote: In 2024, benefit checks made up 39.1% of all personal income in Pike County, Mississippi (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAINC4).

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Pike County, 17.9% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally.

How Pike County has changed

The number of people living in Pike County grew by about 21% between 1969 and 2024, from 32,133 to 38,980. The number of jobs located there grew by about 17% from 1990 to 2024.

Unemployment fell from 7.9% in 1990 to 5.0% in 2025.

MeasureThenNowSource
People living in the countyBEA 1969 32,133 2024 38,980 BEA
Jobs located in the countyBLS QCEW 1990 12,331 2024 14,377 BLS QCEW
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 7.9% 2025 5.0% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 30.8% 2024 21.4% Census SAIPE
Median household income (not adjusted for prices)Census SAIPE 1989 $15,548 2024 $46,164 Census SAIPE
Share of income from benefit checksBEA 1969 14.8% 2024 39.1% BEA

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices. We don't chart the distress score over time because it compares counties at one moment.

Dated events in Pike County's history

  1. Largest decennial census count

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2010 Census count of 40,404. The 2020 Census counted 40,324, 100% of the peak. Census Bureau

  2. 1815

    Formed from Marion County by act of Territorial General Assembly on December 9, 1815. Wikipedia

  3. 1975

    Tornado: $25 million in property damage, four deaths. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 1977

    Tornado: $2.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2006

    Lightning: one death. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2011

    Thunderstorm wind: one death. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. Since 1965

    34 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Pike County, 9 of them for flooding. FEMA

Storms are listed if they did $1 million or more in damage or killed someone.

Pike County beside its neighbors

Pike County scores higher than all five counties that border it, in Mississippi and Louisiana. For the share of income from benefit checks, Pike County ranks 3rd of the six; Washington Parish is highest, at 41.4%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Pike County, MS 98 11th of 82 21.4% 39.1%
Tangipahoa Parish, LA 94 21st of 64 19.4% 29.8%
Washington Parish, LA 94 24th of 64 25.6% 41.4%
Amite County, MS 91 38th of 82 22.0% 34.6%
Walthall County, MS 91 35th of 82 22.3% 39.2%
Lincoln County, MS 88 44th of 82 16.2% 29.0%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Aug 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Pike County the poorest county in Mississippi?

No, Pike County's poverty rate was 21.4% in 2024, 29th highest of 82 in Mississippi (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Issaquena County, at 55.7%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Pike County ranks 11th of 82 in the state.

Pike County in photographs

Places in Pike County from Wikimedia Commons, each captioned in its photographer's own words.

Pike County, Mississippi: common questions

What is the poverty rate in Pike County, Mississippi?

21.4% in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates: about one in five people. Among children it was 31.0%.

Is Pike County the poorest county in Mississippi?

No, Pike County's poverty rate was 21.4% in 2024, 29th highest of 82 in Mississippi (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Issaquena County, at 55.7%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Pike County ranks 11th of 82 in the state.

What is the population of Pike County, Mississippi?

About 38,980 people in 2024, by the Bureau of Economic Analysis's count. The 2020 Census counted 40,324, 100% of the county's peak of 40,404 in 2010.

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

We rank every U.S. county on 14 federal measures of money trouble, grouped into five equally weighted parts, and average them. The published score is the share of the other 3,143 counties with a lower average. The methodology lists every measure and its source.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Pike County

A U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development-approved housing counselor works at a nonprofit agency approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The counseling to avoid foreclosure is free, and a counselor can help you talk to your mortgage company and understand what it offers, according to the Consumer Financial Protection BureauSourceCFPB.

Mississippi foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Pike County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Pike County, Mississippi, scores 98 on the County Distress Index (data through Aug 2026): more distressed than 98% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/mississippi/pike-county-ms/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Aug 2026, built from HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; Urban Institute, Debt in America; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. Our methodology
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Pike County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.