#537 Georgia · 2026

Toombs County, Georgia

69.2 · moderate-high county distress 537th of 3,144 counties nationally · 27,040 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
33% Toombs residents
vs.
18% U.S. median

Above the national median for child poverty rate — and 10.7× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Douglas County, CO — 3%).

U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)

Main Findings

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Toombs County, Georgia ranks 537th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 33% of children live below the federal poverty line — above the national median of 18%. Its highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer.

Key Findings
  • 537th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 69.2 · moderate-high county distress, 65th in Georgia.
  • 33% of children live below the federal poverty line (U.S. median 18%). Child poverty rate at the 94th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023).
  • Subprime credit share at 38% — national median 23%, ranked at the 93rd percentile. Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025).
  • Debt in collections at 37% — national median 23%, ranked at the 90th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Unemployment at 4% — national median 4%, ranked at the 57th percentile. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026).
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 4%, near the national median of 4%, while subprime credit share runs at the 93rd percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

County Distress Index cluster map. Toombs County, Georgia and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Toombs and its 6 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Toombs County ranks 537th of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 21 words

Toombs County has a moderate-high county distress score. The domain mix shows whether pressure is concentrated or spread across the profile.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 34 words

The CDI gives this county a moderate-high county distress label. The domain table shows whether the score comes from debt, labor, safety-net pressure, or a mix. Its highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer.

— American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Reporting hook
Child poverty is the reporting lead

According to U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023), 33% of children under 18 in Toombs County live below the federal poverty line, versus 18% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

4.5% -1.9 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

22.8% -1.7 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

33.6% +21.8 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

38.2% -5.6 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Toombs County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Toombs County's value shown alongside GA's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Toombs County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Toombs GA median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 81 · Rank 512 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 8% 8% 5% 86th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 6% 8% 5% 63rd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 38% 36% 23% 93rd Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 68 · Rank 792 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 37% 36% 23% 90th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 118 255 126 46th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 56 · Rank 1,260 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 24% 24% 21% 73rd HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 16% 19% 18% 39th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 57 · Rank 1,301 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 3% 4% 57th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 84 · Rank 229 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 33% 26% 18% 94th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 16% 16% 16% 54th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 23% 18% 14% 92nd U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 17% 13% 8% 92nd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Safety Net & Buffer Primary driver 84
Weight 20% · Rank 229 of 3,144
Delinquency 81
Weight 20% · Rank 512 of 3,144
Default & Legal 68
Weight 20% · Rank 792 of 3,144
Labor 57
Weight 20% · Rank 1,301 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 56
Weight 20% · Rank 1,260 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Toombs County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
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LYONS, Ga. — Toombs County ranks 537th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 69.2 out of 100 gives Toombs a moderate-high county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 536 counties rank more distressed. Within Georgia, Toombs ranks 65th of 159 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies safety net & buffer as the primary driver in Toombs. 33% of children live below the federal poverty line — above the national median of 18%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Toombs County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Toombs County scores 69.2 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label moderate-high county distress. It ranks 537th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 65th of 159 Georgia counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Toombs County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer, at a domain score of 84. Child poverty rate ranks at the 94th percentile nationally.

How does Toombs County compare to its neighbors?

Toombs County's neighbors span two CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Treutlen County (73.14, high county distress). Lowest: Appling County (61.63, moderate-high county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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