Unemployment in Levy County, Florida, is higher than in 87% of U.S. counties

In Levy County, 5.5% of the labor force was out of work, on average. That is higher than in 87% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
18th
of 67 counties in Florida
87score /100

More distressed than 87% of U.S. counties.

What drives Levy County's score

In Levy County, income and the safety net weighs most: the score for income and the safety net is 82.5. Jobs come next, at 77.9.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Levy County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Levy County is worse off than the typical U.S. county on every measure in the score.

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Income and safety net

    Biggest factor
    82.5 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      17.6% · 2024
      78th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      24.1% · 2024
      79th percentile
    • People with a disability
      21.7% · 2020 to 2024
      87th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      13.1% · 2020 to 2024
      83rd percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $54,617 · 2024
      83rd percentile
  • Jobs

    77.9 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      5.5% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      87th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      23.9% · 2020 to 2024
      68th percentile
  • Late payments

    74.6 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      7.9% · August 2025
      83rd percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      6.4% · August 2025
      66th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      47.7% · second quarter of 2026
      73rd percentile
  • Housing costs

    64.7 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      22.6% · 2020 to 2024
      75th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      21.0% · fiscal year 2027
      53rd percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    64.3 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      29.6% · August 2025
      72nd percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      139.6 · 2025
      55th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Levy County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Levy County, 25.1% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Levy County

50 17 33

Florida

51 30 19

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Levy County had its largest rise, from 25.6% in 2004 to 32.1% in 2009.

In Levy County, benefit checks' share of income has more than doubled since 1969, reaching 32.5% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about one and a half times as much as benefit checks

In Levy County, Florida, benefit checks' share of income more than doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 32.5%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Levy County, Florida American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/florida/levy-county-fl/
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The share of households in Levy County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 18.9% in 2012 to 21.4% in 2013.

The share of households in Levy County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2014 and has since fallen by about a quarter

Low on the chart: 14.1% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Levy County, Florida.

0%15%30% 14.1%17.2% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%15%30% 14.1%17.2% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/florida/levy-county-fl/
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How Levy County has changed

Levy County's population grew to about four times its 1969 size, reaching 47,765, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 2019 to 2024, reaching 47,765. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Levy County, Florida.

025,00050,000 12,26447,765 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 025,00050,000 12,26447,765 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/florida/levy-county-fl/
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The number of jobs located in Levy County made its largest gain on the way to its 2005 high, from 7,625 in 2000 to 9,203 in 2005.

The number of jobs located in Levy County nearly doubled from 1990 to 2025, reaching 9,070

High on the chart: 9,203 in 2005. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Levy County, Florida.

05,00010,000 5,3849,070 19901995200020052010201520202025 05,00010,000 5,3849,070 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/florida/levy-county-fl/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 5.6% 2025 4.6% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 19.4% 2024 17.6% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $17,162 2024 $54,617 Census SAIPE

The table uses 4.6% for 2025; the score uses 5.5% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Levy County's history

  1. 1845

    Levy County was created in 1845, after the Seminole Wars, and became Florida's 27th county. Wikipedia

  2. 1993

    A tornado in March 1993 did $50 million in property damage and killed three people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 1993

    A tornado in October 1993 did $5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2018

    Lightning in September 2018 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 42,915, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  6. 2021

    A thunderstorm in April 2021 did $2,500,000 in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. Since 1972

    41 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Levy County, 5 of them for flooding. FEMA

Levy County beside its neighbors

Of the five counties that border Levy County, two score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Levy County ranks 4th of the six; Dixie County is highest, at 42.3%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Dixie County, FL 91 8th of 67 22.1% 42.3%
Marion County, FL 89 13th of 67 14.3% 34.3%
Citrus County, FL 87 17th of 67 13.5% 40.9%
Levy County, FL 87 18th of 67 17.6% 32.5%
Gilchrist County, FL 75 36th of 67 14.1% 30.6%
Alachua County, FL 68 47th of 67 22.9% 20.1%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Levy County the poorest county in Florida?

No, Levy County's poverty rate was 17.6% in 2024, 21st highest of 67 in Florida (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Hamilton County, at 25.3%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Levy County ranks 18th of 67 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Levy County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Florida foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Levy County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Levy County, Florida, scores 87 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 87% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/florida/levy-county-fl/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Levy County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.