Unemployment in Hardee County, Florida, is higher than in 88% of U.S. counties

In Hardee County, 5.5% of the labor force was out of work, on average. That is higher than in 88% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
10th
of 67 counties in Florida
91score /100

More distressed than 91% of U.S. counties.

What drives Hardee County's score

In Hardee County, housing costs weigh most: the score for housing costs is 86.5. About three in ten renters (28.3%, 2020 to 2024) pay half their income or more in rent, a higher share than in 94% of U.S. counties. Late payments on loans come next, at 80.9.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Hardee County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Hardee County does better than most counties on one measure: bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people (66, 2025).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Housing costs

    Biggest factor
    86.5 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      28.3% · 2020 to 2024
      94th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      24.1% · fiscal year 2027
      78th percentile
  • Late payments

    80.9 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      8.6% · August 2025
      88th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      7.0% · August 2025
      72nd percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      51.0% · second quarter of 2026
      82nd percentile
  • Jobs

    80.7 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      5.5% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      87th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      24.9% · 2020 to 2024
      73rd percentile
  • Income and safety net

    79.4 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      18.9% · 2024
      83rd percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      24.1% · 2024
      79th percentile
    • People with a disability
      16.7% · 2020 to 2024
      56th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      20.1% · 2020 to 2024
      96th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $56,091 · 2024
      80th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    51.7 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      34.8% · August 2025
      85th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      66 · 2025
      17th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Hardee County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Hardee County, 16.1% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Hardee County

53 15 32

Florida

51 30 19

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Hardee County, benefit checks' share of income has grown to about four times its 1969 level, reaching 32.3% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in nearly twice as much as benefit checks

In Hardee County, Florida, benefit checks' share of income grew to about four times its 1969 level by 2024, reaching 32.3%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Hardee County, Florida American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/florida/hardee-county-fl/
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The share of households in Hardee County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 13.1% in 2009 to 16.9% in 2010.

The share of households in Hardee County getting SNAP food aid doubled from 2009 to 2023, reaching 25.9%, then turned down in 2024

High on the chart: 26.7% in 2022. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Hardee County, Florida.

0%15%30% 13.1%24.9% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%15%30% 13.1%24.9% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/florida/hardee-county-fl/
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How Hardee County has changed

Hardee County's population had its largest rise, from 19,517 in 1989 to 23,704 in 1994.

Hardee County's population nearly doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 26,068

High on the chart: 27,661 in 2009. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Hardee County, Florida.

015,00030,000 14,64026,068 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 015,00030,000 14,64026,068 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/florida/hardee-county-fl/
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The number of jobs located in Hardee County had its largest rise, from 6,838 in 1990 to 7,734 in 1995.

The number of jobs located in Hardee County was at its highest on the chart in 2010 and is down 9% since

High on the chart: 7,955 in 2010. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Hardee County, Florida.

04,0008,000 6,8387,202 19901995200020052010201520202025 04,0008,000 6,8387,202 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/florida/hardee-county-fl/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 11.9% 2025 4.7% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 24.1% 2024 18.9% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $19,064 2024 $56,091 Census SAIPE

The table uses 4.7% for 2025; the score uses 5.5% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Hardee County's history

  1. 1849

    Fort Chokonikla constructed by U.S. Army. Wikipedia

  2. 1850

    Fort Chokonikla abandoned due to outbreak of sickness. Wikipedia

  3. 1921

    Created April 23, 1921 by Florida Legislature dividing old DeSoto County into Hardee, DeSoto, Charlotte, Highlands and Glades. Wikipedia

  4. 2001

    A flash flood in September 2001 did $1 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2004

    Hurricane Charley struck with 149 mph winds causing extensive destruction. Wikipedia

  6. 2010

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2010 Census count of 27,731. The 2020 Census counted 25,327, 91% of the peak. Census Bureau

  7. 2017

    A flood in September 2017 did $1.64 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  8. Since 1977

    34 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Hardee County, 3 of them for flooding. FEMA

Hardee County beside its neighbors

Of the four counties that border Hardee County, two score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Hardee County ranks 3rd of the five; Highlands County is highest, at 41.2%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Highlands County, FL 94 4th of 67 15.5% 41.2%
DeSoto County, FL 93 5th of 67 21.8% 36.9%
Polk County, FL 91 9th of 67 13.4% 28.2%
Hardee County, FL 91 10th of 67 18.9% 32.3%
Manatee County, FL 61 54th of 67 9.8% 21.4%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Hardee County the poorest county in Florida?

No, Hardee County's poverty rate was 18.9% in 2024, 14th highest of 67 in Florida (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Hamilton County, at 25.3%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Hardee County ranks 10th of 67 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Hardee County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Florida foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Hardee County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Hardee County, Florida, scores 91 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 91% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/florida/hardee-county-fl/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Hardee County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.