About two in five people with a credit file in Mississippi County, Arkansas, have unpaid debt sent to a collector

In Mississippi County, 43.1% of people with a credit file had unpaid debt sent to a collector. That is higher than in 97% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
8th
of 75 counties in Arkansas
79th of 3,144 U.S. counties
97score /100

More distressed than 97% of U.S. counties.

What drives Mississippi County's score

In Mississippi County, late payments on loans weigh most: the score for late payments on loans is 95.9. People with a credit card behind: 12.0%, August 2025, higher than in 98% of U.S. counties. Collections and bankruptcy comes next, at 90.8.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Mississippi County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Mississippi County does better than most counties on one measure: rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income (20.6%, fiscal year 2027).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Late payments

    Biggest factor
    95.9 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      12.0% · August 2025
      98th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      10.0% · August 2025
      91st percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      61.6% · second quarter of 2026
      97th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    90.8 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      43.1% · August 2025
      97th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      243.1 · 2025
      84th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    81.6 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      20.0% · 2024
      87th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      27.7% · 2024
      87th percentile
    • People with a disability
      22.9% · 2020 to 2024
      91st percentile
    • People without health insurance
      8.4% · 2020 to 2024
      54th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $52,924 · 2024
      86th percentile
  • Jobs

    78.9 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      4.6% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      73rd percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      27.7% · 2020 to 2024
      83rd percentile
  • Housing costs

    69.6 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      26.1% · 2020 to 2024
      89th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      20.6% · fiscal year 2027
      49th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Mississippi County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Mississippi County, 15.6% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Mississippi County

63 8 29

Arkansas

53 24 23

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Mississippi County had its largest rise, from 23.0% in 2004 to 32.1% in 2009.

In Mississippi County, benefit checks' share of income has tripled since 1969, reaching 28.6% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in more than twice as much as benefit checks

In Mississippi County, Arkansas, benefit checks' share of income tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 28.6%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Mississippi County, Arkansas American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/mississippi-county-ar/
Download data (CSV)

The share of households in Mississippi County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 21.1% in 2013 to 24.2% in 2014.

The share of households in Mississippi County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2014 and has since fallen by about a fifth

Low on the chart: 16.8% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Mississippi County, Arkansas.

0%15%30% 16.8%19.1% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%15%30% 16.8%19.1% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/mississippi-county-ar/
Download data (CSV)

How Mississippi County has changed

Mississippi County's population fell 40% from 1969 to 2024, reaching its lowest on the chart

Biggest drop: 1989 to 1994, reaching 51,744. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Mississippi County, Arkansas.

035,00070,000 63,01238,095 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 035,00070,000 63,01238,095 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/mississippi-county-ar/
Download data (CSV)

The number of jobs located in Mississippi County had its largest drop, from 21,694 in 2000 to 18,356 in 2005.

The number of jobs located in Mississippi County was at its highest on the chart in 2000 and is down 9% since

High on the chart: 21,694 in 2000. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Mississippi County, Arkansas.

015,00030,000 19,26419,773 19901995200020052010201520202025 015,00030,000 19,26419,773 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/mississippi-county-ar/
Download data (CSV)
MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 9.4% 2025 4.8% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 25.1% 2024 20.0% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $18,665 2024 $52,924 Census SAIPE

The table uses 4.8% for 2025; the score uses 4.6% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Mississippi County's history

  1. 1833

    Founded November 1, 1833. Wikipedia

  2. 1862

    Battle of Plum Point Bend between Confederate and Union forces on the Mississippi River. Wikipedia

  3. 1950

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1950 Census count of 82,375. The 2020 Census counted 40,685, 49% of the peak. Census Bureau

  4. 1952

    A tornado in March 1952 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 1984

    A tornado in April 1984 did $25 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 1998

    A tornado in April 1998 killed two people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. 2021

    A tornado in December 2021 did $1.25 million in property damage and killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  8. Since 1973

    21 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Mississippi County, 10 of them for flooding. FEMA

Mississippi County beside its neighbors

Of the nine counties that border Mississippi County, in Arkansas, Missouri and Tennessee, three score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Mississippi County ranks 6th of the 10; Dunklin County is highest, at 41.3%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Pemiscot County, MO 99 1st of 115 23.7% 37.6%
Crittenden County, AR 99 2nd of 75 22.5% 31.3%
Lauderdale County, TN 98 2nd of 95 20.7% 34.7%
Mississippi County, AR 97 8th of 75 20.0% 28.6%
Dunklin County, MO 96 4th of 115 25.4% 41.3%
Shelby County, TN 95 4th of 95 19.0% 19.5%
Poinsett County, AR 92 19th of 75 22.1% 34.8%
Craighead County, AR 88 28th of 75 18.4% 24.3%
Dyer County, TN 74 31st of 95 14.3% 26.9%
Tipton County, TN 62 59th of 95 13.6% 24.0%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Mississippi County the poorest county in Arkansas?

No, Mississippi County's poverty rate was 20.0% in 2024, 23rd highest of 75 in Arkansas (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Lee County, at 41.3%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Mississippi County ranks 8th of 75 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Mississippi County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Arkansas foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Mississippi County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Mississippi County, Arkansas, scores 97 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 97% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/mississippi-county-ar/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Mississippi County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.