#451 Top 500 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Poinsett County, Arkansas

71.0 · high county distress 451st of 3,144 counties nationally · 22,397 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
39% Poinsett residents
vs.
23% U.S. median

Above the national median of residents with debt in collections — and 20.4× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Logan County, ND — 2%).

Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)

Main Findings

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Poinsett County, Arkansas ranks 451st most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 39% of residents with a credit file carry debt in collections — above the national median of 23%. Its highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal.

Key Findings
  • 451st of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 71.0 · high county distress, 28th in Arkansas.
  • 39% of residents with a credit file carry debt in collections (U.S. median 23%). Debt in collections at the 93rd percentile nationally. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Credit card delinquency at 13% — national median 5%, ranked at the 99th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Disability rate at 24% — national median 16%, ranked at the 95th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Unemployment at 4% — national median 4%, ranked at the 53rd percentile. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026).
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 4%, near the national median of 4%, while credit card delinquency runs at the 99th percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI score labels. The 20-point drop to Craighead County marks where the Arkansas distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Poinsett County, Arkansas and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Poinsett and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Poinsett County ranks 451st of 3,144. American Default Research
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Poinsett County has a high county distress score. The score label gives the intensity; the rank gives the national position.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 34 words

The CDI gives this county a high county distress label. The rank belongs beside the score because the two answer different questions: score intensity and national position. Its highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal.

— American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Reporting hook
Child poverty is the reporting lead

According to U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023), 27% of children under 18 in Poinsett County live below the federal poverty line, versus 18% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

4.3% -5.4 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

22.1% -1.5 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

34.8% +22.7 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

35.9% -3.0 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Poinsett County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Poinsett County's value shown alongside AR's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Poinsett County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Poinsett AR median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 91 · Rank 174 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 8% 7% 5% 86th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 13% 8% 5% 99th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 36% 31% 23% 90th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 92 · Rank 101 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 39% 32% 23% 93rd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 308 214 126 92nd Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 36 · Rank 2,146 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 20% 22% 21% 44th HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 14% 17% 18% 28th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 53 · Rank 1,407 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 4% 4% 53rd U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 82 · Rank 311 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 27% 24% 18% 85th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 24% 22% 16% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 19% 18% 14% 82nd U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 10% 8% 8% 64th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Default & Legal Primary driver 92
Weight 20% · Rank 101 of 3,144
Delinquency 91
Weight 20% · Rank 174 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 82
Weight 20% · Rank 311 of 3,144
Labor 53
Weight 20% · Rank 1,407 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 36
Weight 20% · Rank 2,146 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Poinsett County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
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HARRISBURG, Ark. — Poinsett County ranks 451st among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 71.0 out of 100 gives Poinsett a high county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 450 counties rank more distressed. Within Arkansas, Poinsett ranks 28th of 75 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies default & legal as the primary driver in Poinsett. 39% of residents with a credit file carry debt in collections — above the national median of 23%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Poinsett County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Poinsett County scores 71.0 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label high county distress. It ranks 451st of 3,144 U.S. counties and 28th of 75 Arkansas counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Poinsett County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal, at a domain score of 92. Debt in collections ranks at the 93rd percentile nationally.

How does Poinsett County compare to its neighbors?

Poinsett County's neighbors span three CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Crittenden County (89.00, very high county distress). Lowest: Craighead County (69.06, moderate-high county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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