Lauderdale County, Tennessee
More than double the national median for credit card delinquency.
Main Findings
Lauderdale County, Tennessee ranks 78th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 12% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%.
- 78th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Serious zone, 3rd in Tennessee.
- 12% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due (U.S. median 5%). Credit card delinquency at the 99th percentile nationally.
- Bankruptcy filing rate at 431 — national median 126, ranked at the 97th percentile.
- Child poverty rate at 37% — national median 18%, ranked at the 97th percentile.
- Homeownership rate at 62% — national median 74%, ranked at the 11th percentile.
Unemployment is 5%, near the national median of 4%, while credit card delinquency runs at the 99th percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.
Neighbors span two CDI zones. The 18-point drop to Tipton County marks where the Tennessee distress corridor ends.
"The distress in Lauderdale County is the everyday kind: a household balance sheet bending under housing and health costs, not collapsing under job loss."
"Serious-zone counties are where the cost curve is accelerating faster than wages can keep up. The distress reads like a housing story first, a credit story second."
Reporter's Notes
Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.
37% of children under 18 in Lauderdale County live below the federal poverty line, versus 18% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.
The Indicators Behind Lauderdale County's CDI Score
Every number traces to a public source. Lauderdale County's value shown alongside TN's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.
| Indicator | Lauderdale | TN median | U.S. median | Pctile | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consumer Credit Distress — domain score 92 · Rank 61 of 3,144 | |||||
| Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections | 43% | 28% | 23% | 97th | Urban Institute (2024) |
| Medical debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have medical debt in collections | 9% | 8% | 4% | 85th | Urban Institute (2024) |
| Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due | 11% | 6% | 5% | 94th | Urban Institute (2024) |
| Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due | 12% | 6% | 5% | 99th | Urban Institute (2024) |
| Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage | 10% | 10% | 8% | 65th | Census ACS 5-yr (2023) |
| Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 | 41% | 26% | 23% | 96th | Urban Institute (2024) |
| Housing Cost Burden — domain score 57 · Rank 1,269 of 3,144 | |||||
| Rent burden (30%+) Share of renter households paying 30%+ of income on rent | 38% | 35% | 38% | 49th | Census ACS 5-yr (2023) |
| Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent | 18% | 17% | 18% | 54th | Census ACS 5-yr (2023) |
| Owner housing burden Share of owner households paying 30%+ of income on housing | 24% | 22% | 24% | 51st | Census ACS 5-yr (2023) |
| Homeownership rate Share of occupied housing units that are owner-occupied | 62% | 75% | 74% | 11th | Census ACS 5-yr (2023) |
| Structural Poverty — domain score 84 · Rank 266 of 3,144 | |||||
| Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed | 5% | 4% | 4% | 63rd | BLS LAUS (Dec 2025) |
| Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line | 25% | 16% | 14% | 95th | Census SAIPE (2023) |
| Household income relative to state Median household income as share of state median | 0.89× | 1.00× | 1.00× | 24th | Census SAIPE (2023) |
| Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line | 37% | 21% | 18% | 97th | Census SAIPE (2023) |
| Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability | 23% | 19% | 16% | 92nd | Census ACS 5-yr (2023) |
| Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers | 35% | 30% | 27% | 82nd | BEA Regional Personal Income (2023) |
| Legal Distress — domain score 97 · Rank 56 of 3,144 | |||||
| Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents | 431 | 216 | 126 | 97th | US Courts F-5A (2025) |
| Economic Vitality — domain score 43 · Rank 1,934 of 3,144 | |||||
| Wage-to-rent ratio Ratio of average weekly wage to fair-market rent | 4.4× | 4.1× | 4.0× | 71st | BLS QCEW × HUD FMR (2024) |
| Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income | 22% | 22% | 21% | 55th | HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024) |
| Business formation rate New business applications per 1,000 residents | 7.8 | 8.1 | 10.0 | 19th | Census Business Formation Statistics (2024) |
| House price change (yoy) House price index year-over-year change | 9% | 4% | 4% | 89th | FHFA HPI (2024) |
Five-Domain Breakdown
The CDI is a PCA-weighted composite of five statistically derived factors. Weights are proportional to each factor's share of explained variance across 3,144 counties.
Methodology
The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A score of 50 represents the national county median; higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from 21 indicators grouped into five statistically derived factors via principal component analysis (PCA); factor weights are proportional to each factor's share of explained variance (shown in the Five-Domain Breakdown above).
Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.
For Press & Research
Everything you need to cite Lauderdale County data — in under 60 seconds.
Draft wire copy 156-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
LAUDERDALE, Tenn.. — Lauderdale County ranks 78th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.
The composite score of 79 out of 100 places Lauderdale in the "Serious" zone, the highest-distress category on the index. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, only 77 rank worse. Within Tennessee, Lauderdale ranks third of 95 counties.
The index, which draws on 21 indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies consumer credit distress as the primary driver in Lauderdale. 12% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%.
"The distress in Lauderdale County is the everyday kind: a household balance sheet bending under housing and health costs, not collapsing under job loss." said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.
Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.
Frequently Asked Questions
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