About one in four people with a credit file in Faulkner County, Arkansas, has unpaid debt sent to a collector

In Faulkner County, 26.4% of people with a credit file had unpaid debt sent to a collector. That is higher than in 61% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
71st
of 75 counties in Arkansas
52score /100

More distressed than 52% of U.S. counties.

What drives Faulkner County's score

In Faulkner County, collections and bankruptcy weighs most: the score for collections and bankruptcy is 73.5. Bankruptcy filings ran at 247.8 per 100,000 people (2025), higher than in 84% of U.S. counties. Late payments on loans come next, at 66.4.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Faulkner County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Faulkner County does better than most counties on two measures: rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income (18.5%, fiscal year 2027) and median household income ($72,916, 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Collections and bankruptcy

    Biggest factor
    73.5 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      26.4% · August 2025
      61st percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      247.8 · 2025
      84th percentile
  • Late payments

    66.4 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      6.9% · August 2025
      71st percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      6.7% · August 2025
      69th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      42.7% · second quarter of 2026
      58th percentile
  • Housing costs

    41.5 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      19.3% · 2020 to 2024
      56th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      18.5% · fiscal year 2027
      26th percentile
  • Jobs

    39.1 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.7% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      40th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      18.7% · 2020 to 2024
      37th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    37.9 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      12.5% · 2024
      44th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      14.1% · 2024
      34th percentile
    • People with a disability
      14.4% · 2020 to 2024
      34th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      7.1% · 2020 to 2024
      43rd percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $72,916 · 2024
      33rd percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Faulkner County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Faulkner County, 13.7% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Faulkner County

63 14 23

Arkansas

53 24 23

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Faulkner County had its largest rise, from 14.2% in 1999 to 17.3% in 2004.

In Faulkner County, benefit checks' share of income has nearly doubled since 1969, reaching 22.7% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about three times as much as benefit checks

In Faulkner County, Arkansas, benefit checks' share of income nearly doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 22.7%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Faulkner County, Arkansas American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/faulkner-county-ar/
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The share of households in Faulkner County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 7.9% in 2009 to 9.4% in 2010.

The share of households in Faulkner County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2015 and has since fallen to 7.1%

Biggest drop: 2018 to 2019, reaching 9.3%. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Faulkner County, Arkansas.

0%10%20% 7.9%7.1% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 7.9%7.1% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/faulkner-county-ar/
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How Faulkner County has changed

Faulkner County's population had its largest rise, from 96,162 in 2004 to 110,813 in 2009.

Faulkner County's population grew to about four times its 1969 size in 2024, reaching 131,611, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 2014 to 2019, reaching 122,866. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Faulkner County, Arkansas.

0100,000200,000 30,682131,611 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0100,000200,000 30,682131,611 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/faulkner-county-ar/
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The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Faulkner County more than doubled to 45,993, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 1995 to 2000, reaching 33,872. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Faulkner County, Arkansas.

025,00050,000 20,73545,993 19901995200020052010201520202025 025,00050,000 20,73545,993 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/faulkner-county-ar/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 7.3% 2025 3.7% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 11.0% 2024 12.5% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $23,952 2024 $72,916 Census SAIPE

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Faulkner County's history

  1. 1873

    Created on April 12, 1873 as one of nine counties formed during Reconstruction. Wikipedia

  2. 1965

    A tornado in April 1965 did $25 million in property damage and killed six people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 1982

    A tornado in April 1982 did $2.5 million in property damage and killed two people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2011

    A tornado in April 2011 did $52 million in property damage and killed four people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2014

    A tornado in April 2014 did $210 million in property damage and killed 12 people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 123,498, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  7. Since 1968

    28 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Faulkner County, 14 of them for flooding. FEMA

Faulkner County beside its neighbors

Of the seven counties that border Faulkner County, six score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Faulkner County ranks 7th of the eight; Van Buren County is highest, at 44.2%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Van Buren County, AR 84 34th of 75 16.7% 44.2%
Pulaski County, AR 83 39th of 75 16.0% 20.4%
White County, AR 80 41st of 75 17.4% 29.3%
Perry County, AR 79 43rd of 75 14.8% 31.1%
Cleburne County, AR 73 50th of 75 13.4% 34.1%
Conway County, AR 71 51st of 75 14.3% 29.8%
Faulkner County, AR 52 71st of 75 12.5% 22.7%
Lonoke County, AR 51 72nd of 75 10.0% 24.7%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Faulkner County the poorest county in Arkansas?

No, Faulkner County's poverty rate was 12.5% in 2024, 71st highest of 75 in Arkansas (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Lee County, at 41.3%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Faulkner County ranks 71st of 75 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Faulkner County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Arkansas foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Faulkner County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Faulkner County, Arkansas, scores 52 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 52% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/faulkner-county-ar/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Faulkner County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.