About three in ten people with a credit file in Lonoke County, Arkansas, have unpaid debt sent to a collector

In Lonoke County, 29.3% of people with a credit file had unpaid debt sent to a collector. That is higher than in 71% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
72nd
of 75 counties in Arkansas
51score /100

More distressed than 51% of U.S. counties.

What drives Lonoke County's score

In Lonoke County, collections and bankruptcy weighs most: the score for collections and bankruptcy is 81.1. Bankruptcy filings ran at 292.3 per 100,000 people (2025), higher than in 90% of U.S. counties. Late payments on loans come next, at 67.3.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Lonoke County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Lonoke County does better than most counties on two measures: rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income (17.9%, fiscal year 2027) and children below the poverty line (12.0%, 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Collections and bankruptcy

    Biggest factor
    81.1 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      29.3% · August 2025
      71st percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      292.3 · 2025
      90th percentile
  • Late payments

    67.3 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      7.5% · August 2025
      79th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      5.7% · August 2025
      57th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      44.4% · second quarter of 2026
      65th percentile
  • Jobs

    46.4 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.6% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      37th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      21.6% · 2020 to 2024
      55th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    31.1 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      10.0% · 2024
      22nd percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      12.0% · 2024
      22nd percentile
    • People with a disability
      15.7% · 2020 to 2024
      47th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      6.2% · 2020 to 2024
      33rd percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $75,131 · 2024
      29th percentile
  • Housing costs

    29.8 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      16.3% · 2020 to 2024
      39th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      17.9% · fiscal year 2027
      20th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Lonoke County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Lonoke County, 14.7% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Lonoke County

62 14 25

Arkansas

53 24 23

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Lonoke County had its largest rise, from 16.3% in 2004 to 20.3% in 2009.

In Lonoke County, benefit checks' share of income has more than doubled since 1969, reaching 24.7% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in more than twice as much as benefit checks

In Lonoke County, Arkansas, benefit checks' share of income more than doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 24.7%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%45%90% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%45%90% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Lonoke County, Arkansas American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/lonoke-county-ar/
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SNAP food aid is one of the benefit checks counted in the income totals above.

The share of households in Lonoke County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2019 and has since fallen to 7.1%

Biggest drop: 2022 to 2023, reaching 7.7%. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Lonoke County, Arkansas.

0%10%20% 7.9%7.1% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 7.9%7.1% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/lonoke-county-ar/
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How Lonoke County has changed

Lonoke County's population had its largest rise, from 58,449 in 2004 to 67,481 in 2009.

Lonoke County's population tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 76,389, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 1979 to 1984, reaching 36,137. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Lonoke County, Arkansas.

040,00080,000 26,14776,389 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 040,00080,000 26,14776,389 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/lonoke-county-ar/
Download data (CSV)

The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Lonoke County doubled to 15,977, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 2020 to 2025, reaching 15,977. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Lonoke County, Arkansas.

010,00020,000 7,87815,977 19901995200020052010201520202025 010,00020,000 7,87815,977 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/lonoke-county-ar/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 5.9% 2025 3.5% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 13.3% 2024 10.0% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $24,291 2024 $75,131 Census SAIPE

The table uses 3.5% for 2025; the score uses 3.6% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Lonoke County's history

  1. 1861

    Brownsville was burned to the ground by Union forces after the retreat of Confederate forces westward to Little Rock during the American Civil War. Wikipedia

  2. 1918

    Eberts Field was a U.S. Army airfield used by the United States Army for pilot training during World Wars I and II. Wikipedia

  3. 1952

    A tornado in March 1952 killed nine people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 1976

    A tornado in March 1976 did $25 million in property damage and killed five people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 1988

    A tornado in November 1988 did $25 million in property damage and killed two people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 1988

    A tornado in November 1988 did $25 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 74,015, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  8. Since 1968

    29 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Lonoke County, 11 of them for flooding. FEMA

Lonoke County beside its neighbors

All six counties that border Lonoke County score higher than it does. For the share of income from benefit checks, Lonoke County ranks 5th of the seven; Jefferson County is highest, at 36.8%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Jefferson County, AR 95 11th of 75 22.3% 36.8%
Arkansas County, AR 95 12th of 75 20.0% 26.4%
Pulaski County, AR 83 39th of 75 16.0% 20.4%
White County, AR 80 41st of 75 17.4% 29.3%
Prairie County, AR 64 64th of 75 15.9% 33.2%
Faulkner County, AR 52 71st of 75 12.5% 22.7%
Lonoke County, AR 51 72nd of 75 10.0% 24.7%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Lonoke County the poorest county in Arkansas?

No, Lonoke County's poverty rate was 10.0% in 2024, 73rd highest of 75 in Arkansas (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Lee County, at 41.3%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Lonoke County ranks 72nd of 75 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Lonoke County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Arkansas foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Lonoke County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Lonoke County, Arkansas, scores 51 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 51% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/lonoke-county-ar/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Lonoke County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.