About one in five people in Perry County, Arkansas, has a disability

In Perry County, 21.1% of people reported a disability. That is higher than in 84% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
43rd
of 75 counties in Arkansas
79score /100

More distressed than 79% of U.S. counties.

What drives Perry County's score

In Perry County, late payments on loans weigh most: the score for late payments on loans is 83.9. People with a car or retail loan behind: 11.5%, August 2025, higher than in 95% of U.S. counties. Collections and bankruptcy comes next, at 78.9.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Perry County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Perry County does better than most counties on one measure: renters paying half their income or more in rent (3.6%, 2020 to 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Late payments

    Biggest factor
    83.9 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      7.5% · August 2025
      79th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      11.5% · August 2025
      top 5%
    • People with a subprime credit score
      49.1% · second quarter of 2026
      77th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    78.9 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      32.0% · August 2025
      79th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      216 · 2025
      78th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    69.3 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      14.8% · 2024
      63rd percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      20.3% · 2024
      65th percentile
    • People with a disability
      21.1% · 2020 to 2024
      85th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      9.2% · 2020 to 2024
      60th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $59,602 · 2024
      71st percentile
  • Jobs

    67.2 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      4.5% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      68th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      23.3% · 2020 to 2024
      65th percentile
  • Housing costs

    36.4 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      3.6% · 2020 to 2024
      5th or lower percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      22.6% · fiscal year 2027
      67th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Perry County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Perry County, 21.1% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Perry County

56 13 31

Arkansas

53 24 23

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Perry County had its largest rise, from 21.6% in 2004 to 29.9% in 2009.

In Perry County, benefit checks' share of income has grown since 1969, reaching 31.1% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in twice as much as benefit checks

In Perry County, Arkansas, benefit checks' share of income rose by about a third from 1969 to 2024, reaching 31.1%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%35%70% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%35%70% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Perry County, Arkansas American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/perry-county-ar/
Download data (CSV)

The share of households in Perry County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 11.4% in 2012 to 13.7% in 2013.

The share of households in Perry County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2015 and has since fallen to 8.7%

Biggest drop: 2023 to 2024, reaching 8.7%. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Perry County, Arkansas.

0%10%20% 9.3%8.7% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 9.3%8.7% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/perry-county-ar/
Download data (CSV)

How Perry County has changed

Perry County's population had its largest rise, from 8,809 in 1994 to 10,097 in 1999.

Perry County's population doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 10,251

High on the chart: 10,443 in 2009. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Perry County, Arkansas.

010,00020,000 5,57110,251 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 010,00020,000 5,57110,251 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/perry-county-ar/
Download data (CSV)

The number of jobs located in Perry County had its largest rise, from 1,197 in 2005 to 1,325 in 2010.

The number of jobs located in Perry County was at its highest on the chart in 2010 and has since fallen by about a fifth

High on the chart: 1,325 in 2010. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Perry County, Arkansas.

01,0002,000 1,0651,077 19901995200020052010201520202025 01,0002,000 1,0651,077 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/perry-county-ar/
Download data (CSV)
MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 8.2% 2025 4.6% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 16.2% 2024 14.8% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $18,913 2024 $59,602 Census SAIPE

The table uses 4.6% for 2025; the score uses 4.5% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Perry County's history

  1. 1840

    Formed December 18, 1840. Wikipedia

  2. 2005

    A tornado in November 2005 did $4 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 2010

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2010 Census count of 10,445. The 2020 Census counted 10,019, 96% of the peak. Census Bureau

  4. 2011

    A flash flood in April 2011 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2011

    A flood in May 2011 did $1 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. Since 1969

    25 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Perry County, 15 of them for flooding. FEMA

Perry County beside its neighbors

Of the six counties that border Perry County, two score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Perry County ranks 2nd of the seven; Garland County is highest, at 34.7%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Garland County, AR 83 37th of 75 14.2% 34.7%
Pulaski County, AR 83 39th of 75 16.0% 20.4%
Perry County, AR 79 43rd of 75 14.8% 31.1%
Conway County, AR 71 51st of 75 14.3% 29.8%
Yell County, AR 58 66th of 75 15.9% 30.7%
Faulkner County, AR 52 71st of 75 12.5% 22.7%
Saline County, AR 30 74th of 75 9.8% 23.3%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Perry County the poorest county in Arkansas?

No, Perry County's poverty rate was 14.8% in 2024, 57th highest of 75 in Arkansas (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Lee County, at 41.3%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Perry County ranks 43rd of 75 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Perry County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Arkansas foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Perry County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Perry County, Arkansas, scores 79 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 79% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/arkansas/perry-county-ar/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Perry County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.