#209 Top 500 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Dallas County, Arkansas

77.7 · high county distress 209th of 3,144 counties nationally · 6,185 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
42% Dallas residents
vs.
23% U.S. median

Above the national median of residents with debt in collections — and 21.8× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Logan County, ND — 2%).

Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 43 words · paste-ready

Dallas County, Arkansas ranks 209th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 42% of residents with a credit file carry debt in collections — above the national median of 23%. Its highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal.

Key Findings
  • 209th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 77.7 · high county distress, 14th in Arkansas.
  • 42% of residents with a credit file carry debt in collections (U.S. median 23%). Debt in collections at the 95th percentile nationally. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Auto loan delinquency at 13% — national median 5%, ranked at the 95th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Disability rate at 32% — national median 16%, ranked at the 95th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Unemployment at 4% — national median 4%, ranked at the 70th percentile. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026).
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 4%, near the national median of 4%, while auto loan delinquency runs at the 95th percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

Boundary Signal

Neighbors span four CDI score labels. The 28-point drop to Grant County marks where the Arkansas distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Dallas County, Arkansas and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Dallas and its 6 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Dallas County ranks 209th of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire quote — paste-ready, any angle 20 words

"Dallas County has a high county distress score. The score label gives the intensity; the rank gives the national position."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 34 words

"The CDI gives this county a high county distress label. The rank belongs beside the score because the two answer different questions: score intensity and national position. Its highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Uninsured rate sits well below the rest of the Safety Net & Buffer domain — the one indicator that doesn't fit

According to U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023), Dallas County's uninsured rate indicator is at the 14th percentile. American Default Research's CDI places every other indicator in the Safety Net & Buffer domain at or above the 84th percentile. The gap stands out against disability rate and median household income. Worth a call to the source agency or a local subject-matter contact in Fordyce.

Reporting hook
Child poverty is the reporting lead

According to U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023), 27% of children under 18 in Dallas County live below the federal poverty line, versus 18% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

4.2% -4.2 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

19.3% +0.8 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

42.7% +27.3 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

30.3% -10.3 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Dallas County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Dallas County's value shown alongside AR's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Dallas County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Dallas AR median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 89 · Rank 270 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 13% 7% 5% 95th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 11% 8% 5% 95th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 30% 31% 23% 76th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 90 · Rank 151 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 42% 32% 23% 95th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 242 214 126 84th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 67 · Rank 852 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 23% 22% 21% 64th HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 21% 17% 18% 69th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 70 · Rank 902 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 4% 4% 70th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 74 · Rank 630 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 27% 24% 18% 84th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 32% 22% 16% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 20% 18% 14% 84th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 5% 8% 8% 14th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Default & Legal Primary driver 90
Weight 20% · Rank 151 of 3,144
Delinquency 89
Weight 20% · Rank 270 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 74
Weight 20% · Rank 630 of 3,144
Labor 70
Weight 20% · Rank 902 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 67
Weight 20% · Rank 852 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Dallas County data — in under 60 seconds.

Embed preview — paste into any CMS <iframe src="https://americandefault.org/embed/county/05039/" width="600" height="300" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" style="border:1px solid #e5e7eb;border-radius:8px;" title="Dallas County, AR — County Distress Index"></iframe>
Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 148-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
DRAFT · 148 words · for immediate release · cleared for reuse with attribution to American Default Research

FORDYCE, Ark. — Dallas County ranks 209th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 77.7 out of 100 gives Dallas a high county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 208 counties rank more distressed. Within Arkansas, Dallas ranks 14th of 75 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies default & legal as the primary driver in Dallas. 42% of residents with a credit file carry debt in collections — above the national median of 23%.

"Dallas County has a high county distress score. The score label gives the intensity; the rank gives the national position," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Dallas County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Dallas County scores 77.7 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label high county distress. It ranks 209th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 14th of 75 Arkansas counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Dallas County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal, at a domain score of 90. Debt in collections ranks at the 95th percentile nationally.

How does Dallas County compare to its neighbors?

Dallas County's neighbors span 4 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Clark County (73.10, high county distress). Lowest: Grant County (45.09, moderate-low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

Read more
from Ross →