About one in 10 people in Pierce County, Wisconsin, has a disability

In Pierce County, 10.4% of people reported a disability. That is lower than in 94% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
56th
of 72 counties in Wisconsin
5score /100

Less distressed than 94% of U.S. counties.

What drives Pierce County's score

In Pierce County, housing costs are the highest-scoring part, at 42.5. Income and the safety net is the lowest part, at 4.7. About one in 17 children (6.0%, 2024) lives below the poverty line, a lower share than in 98% of U.S. counties.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Pierce County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Pierce County isn't among the worst-off quarter of U.S. counties on any measure.

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Housing costs

    Biggest factor
    42.6 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      14.5% · 2020 to 2024
      28th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      21.3% · fiscal year 2027
      56th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    25.5 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      11.3% · August 2025
      6th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      116.2 · 2025
      44th percentile
  • Jobs

    25.2 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.9% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      44th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      12.0% · 2020 to 2024
      6th percentile
  • Late payments

    4.7 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      2.1% · August 2025
      3rd percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      2.4% · August 2025
      7th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      24.4% · second quarter of 2026
      2nd percentile
  • Income and safety net

    4.7 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      7.8% · 2024
      7th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      6.0% · 2024
      2nd percentile
    • People with a disability
      10.4% · 2020 to 2024
      5th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      3.1% · 2020 to 2024
      2nd percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $97,746 · 2024
      6th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Pierce County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Pierce County, 16.8% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Pierce County

63 18 19

Wisconsin

61 21 19

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Pierce County, benefit checks' share of income has more than doubled since 1969, reaching 19.2% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about three times as much as benefit checks

In Pierce County, Wisconsin, benefit checks' share of income more than doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 19.2%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Pierce County, Wisconsin American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/wisconsin/pierce-county-wi/
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The share of households in Pierce County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 3.6% in 2010 to 5.5% in 2011.

The share of households in Pierce County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2015 and has since fallen by about a third

Low on the chart: 2.3% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Pierce County, Wisconsin.

0%5%9% 2.3%5.9% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%5%9% 2.3%5.9% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/wisconsin/pierce-county-wi/
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How Pierce County has changed

Pierce County's population had its largest rise, from 26,277 in 1969 to 28,815 in 1974.

Pierce County's population nearly doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 43,380, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 2009 to 2014, reaching 40,864. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Pierce County, Wisconsin.

025,00050,000 26,27743,380 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 025,00050,000 26,27743,380 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/wisconsin/pierce-county-wi/
Download data (CSV)

The number of jobs located in Pierce County had its largest rise, from 8,501 in 1995 to 9,283 in 2000.

The number of jobs located in Pierce County rose by about a quarter from 1990 to 2025, reaching 10,368, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 2015 to 2020, reaching 9,934. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Pierce County, Wisconsin.

010,00020,000 8,29310,368 19901995200020052010201520202025 010,00020,000 8,29310,368 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/wisconsin/pierce-county-wi/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 3.7% 2025 3.7% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 8.5% 2024 7.8% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $29,125 2024 $97,746 Census SAIPE

The table uses 3.7% for 2025; the score uses 3.9% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Pierce County's history

  1. 1853

    Wisconsin State Legislature split St. Croix County into Pierce, Polk, and Saint Croix counties in 1853. Wikipedia

  2. 1953

    A tornado in May 1953 did $2.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 1996

    A thunderstorm in May 1996 did $1 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 1996

    A thunderstorm in June 1996 did $3.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2001

    Hail in May 2001 did $20 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 42,212, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  7. Since 1965

    13 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Pierce County, 9 of them for flooding. FEMA

Pierce County beside its neighbors

Of the six counties that border Pierce County, in Wisconsin and Minnesota, four score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Pierce County ranks 4th of the seven; Pepin County is highest, at 25.9%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Dakota County, MN 16 47th of 87 7.1% 14.8%
Goodhue County, MN 12 65th of 87 7.2% 21.0%
Dunn County, WI 10 38th of 72 13.5% 23.2%
Washington County, MN 10 68th of 87 4.9% 12.9%
St. Croix County, WI 5 53rd of 72 5.9% 14.0%
Pierce County, WI 5 56th of 72 7.8% 19.2%
Pepin County, WI 5 58th of 72 11.0% 25.9%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Pierce County the poorest county in Wisconsin?

No, Pierce County's poverty rate was 7.8% in 2024, 62nd highest of 72 in Wisconsin (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Menominee County, at 24.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Pierce County ranks 56th of 72 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Pierce County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Wisconsin foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Pierce County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Pierce County, Wisconsin, scores 5 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 94% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/wisconsin/pierce-county-wi/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Pierce County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.