About two in five people with a credit file in Navarro County, Texas, have unpaid debt sent to a collector

In Navarro County, 39.2% of people with a credit file had unpaid debt sent to a collector. That is higher than in 92% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
98th
of 254 counties in Texas
73score /100

More distressed than 73% of U.S. counties.

What drives Navarro County's score

In Navarro County, late payments on loans weigh most: the score for late payments on loans is 81.8. About one in two people (53.8%, Q2 2026) has a subprime credit score, a higher share than in 87% of U.S. counties. Jobs come next, at 67.1.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Navarro County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Navarro County does better than most counties on two measures: renters paying half their income or more in rent (14.0%, 2020 to 2024) and bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people (107.8, 2025).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Late payments

    Biggest factor
    81.8 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      7.0% · August 2025
      73rd percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      8.3% · August 2025
      84th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      53.8% · second quarter of 2026
      87th percentile
  • Jobs

    67.1 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      4.9% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      79th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      21.5% · 2020 to 2024
      54th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    66.6 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      39.2% · August 2025
      93rd percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      107.8 · 2025
      40th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    65.1 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      14.5% · 2024
      60th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      19.5% · 2024
      62nd percentile
    • People with a disability
      16.6% · 2020 to 2024
      55th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      18.4% · 2020 to 2024
      94th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $66,263 · 2024
      51st percentile
  • Housing costs

    38.3 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      14.0% · 2020 to 2024
      27th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      20.6% · fiscal year 2027
      49th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Navarro County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Navarro County, 16.7% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Navarro County

54 18 29

Texas

65 20 15

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Navarro County, benefit checks' share of income has doubled since 1969, reaching 28.6% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in twice as much as benefit checks

In Navarro County, Texas, benefit checks' share of income doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 28.6%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%35%70% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%35%70% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Navarro County, Texas American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/texas/navarro-county-tx/
Download data (CSV)

The share of households in Navarro County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 15.3% in 2012 to 17.6% in 2013.

The share of households in Navarro County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2016 and has since fallen by about a third

Low on the chart: 12.6% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Navarro County, Texas.

0%15%30% 12.6%13.8% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%15%30% 12.6%13.8% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/texas/navarro-county-tx/
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How Navarro County has changed

Navarro County's population had its largest rise, from 34,427 in 1979 to 39,095 in 1984.

Navarro County's population doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 56,533, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 1984 to 1989, reaching 39,965. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Navarro County, Texas.

030,00060,000 30,72756,533 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 030,00060,000 30,72756,533 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/texas/navarro-county-tx/
Download data (CSV)

The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Navarro County rose 36% from 1990 to 2025, reaching its highest on the chart, with most of the change between 1990 and 1995

Biggest rise: 1990 to 1995, reaching 15,075. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Navarro County, Texas.

010,00020,000 12,35716,809 19901995200020052010201520202025 010,00020,000 12,35716,809 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/texas/navarro-county-tx/
Download data (CSV)
MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 7.7% 2025 4.6% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 20.2% 2024 14.5% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $20,022 2024 $66,263 Census SAIPE

The table uses 4.6% for 2025; the score uses 4.9% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Navarro County's history

  1. 1846

    Formed from Robertson County in 1846. Wikipedia

  2. 1894

    Oil accidentally discovered June 1894 by American Well and Prospecting Company. Wikipedia

  3. 1895

    First commercially significant oilfield in Texas opened October 1895 by Corsicana Oil Development Company. Wikipedia

  4. 1930

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1930 Census count of 60,507. The 2020 Census counted 52,624, 87% of the peak. Census Bureau

  5. 1986

    Wolf Brand Chili manufacturing ceased 1986, operated in Corsicana since 1895. Wikipedia

  6. 1997

    A thunderstorm in March 1997 killed two people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. 2002

    Tradewest offices closed by Midway in late 2002. Wikipedia

  8. 2004

    A flash flood in May 2004 killed two people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  9. 2007

    A flash flood in March 2007 did $19 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  10. 2015

    A flash flood in October 2015 did $1 billion in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  11. Since 1965

    27 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Navarro County, 11 of them for flooding. FEMA

Navarro County beside its neighbors

Of the five counties that border Navarro County, three score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Navarro County ranks 3rd of the six; Limestone County is highest, at 32.4%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Henderson County, TX 90 18th of 254 15.9% 30.4%
Limestone County, TX 80 62nd of 254 14.8% 32.4%
Hill County, TX 79 68th of 254 15.7% 28.5%
Navarro County, TX 73 98th of 254 14.5% 28.6%
Freestone County, TX 64 136th of 254 12.7% 28.1%
Ellis County, TX 59 150th of 254 7.5% 16.8%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Navarro County the poorest county in Texas?

No, Navarro County's poverty rate was 14.5% in 2024, 133rd highest of 254 in Texas (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Starr County, at 35.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Navarro County ranks 98th of 254 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Navarro County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Texas foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Navarro County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Navarro County, Texas, scores 73 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 73% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/texas/navarro-county-tx/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Navarro County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.