Garza County, Texas
Above the national median for unemployment — and 4.9× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Loving County, TX — 1%).
Main Findings
Garza County, Texas ranks 754th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 5% of the labor force is unemployed — above the national median of 4%. Its highest-scoring domain is Labor.
- 754th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 65.0 · moderate-high county distress, 104th in Texas.
- 5% of the labor force is unemployed (U.S. median 4%). Unemployment at the 84th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026).
- Subprime credit share at 35% — national median 23%, ranked at the 88th percentile. Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025).
- Uninsured rate at 17% — national median 8%, ranked at the 93rd percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
- Debt in collections at 34% — national median 23%, ranked at the 84th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
Neighbors span three CDI score labels. The 28-point drop to Borden County marks where the Texas distress corridor ends.
Garza County has a moderate-high county distress score. The domain mix shows whether pressure is concentrated or spread across the profile.
The CDI gives this county a moderate-high county distress label. The domain table shows whether the score comes from debt, labor, safety-net pressure, or a mix. Its highest-scoring domain is Labor.
Indicator History
Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.
Unemployment rate
Poverty rate
Transfer income share
Subprime credit population
The Indicators Behind Garza County's CDI Score
Every number traces to a public source. Garza County's value shown alongside TX's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.
| Indicator | Garza | TX median | U.S. median | Pctile | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Delinquency — domain score 83 · Rank 448 of 3,144 | |||||
| Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due | 7% | 7% | 5% | 74th | Urban Institute Debt in America (2025) |
| Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due | 8% | 7% | 5% | 87th | Urban Institute Debt in America (2025) |
| Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 | 35% | 32% | 23% | 88th | Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025) |
| Default & Legal — domain score 46 · Rank 1,736 of 3,144 | |||||
| Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections | 34% | 35% | 23% | 84th | Urban Institute Debt in America (2025) |
| Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents | 44 | 78 | 126 | 8th | Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025) |
| Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 34 · Rank 2,255 of 3,144 | |||||
| Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income | 22% | 22% | 21% | 58th | HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023) |
| Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent | 9% | 17% | 18% | 10th | U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023) |
| Labor — domain score 84 · Rank 477 of 3,144 | |||||
| Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed | 5% | 4% | 4% | 84th | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026) |
| Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 79 · Rank 421 of 3,144 | |||||
| Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line | 27% | 22% | 18% | 84th | U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023) |
| Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability | 17% | 16% | 16% | 59th | U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023) |
| Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line | 18% | 15% | 14% | 80th | U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023) |
| Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage | 17% | 17% | 8% | 93rd | U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023) |
Five-Domain Breakdown
The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.
Methodology
The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.
Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.
For Press & Research
Everything you need to cite Garza County data — in under 60 seconds.
Draft wire copy 126-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
POST, Texas — Garza County ranks 754th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.
The composite score of 65.0 out of 100 gives Garza a moderate-high county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 753 counties rank more distressed. Within Texas, Garza ranks 104th of 254 counties.
The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies labor as the primary driver in Garza. 5% of the labor force is unemployed — above the national median of 4%.
American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.
Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Garza County's CDI score, and what does it mean?
What drives Garza County's distress score?
How does Garza County compare to its neighbors?
How is the County Distress Index calculated?
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