#1,863 North Carolina · 2026

Macon County, North Carolina

45.3 · moderate-low county distress 1,863rd of 3,144 counties nationally · 38,412 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
14% Macon residents
vs.
8% U.S. median

Above the national median for uninsured rate.

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 40 words · paste-ready

Macon County, North Carolina ranks 1,863rd most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 14% of residents lack health insurance — above the national median of 8%. Its highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer.

Key Findings
  • 1,863rd of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 45.3 · moderate-low county distress, 75th in North Carolina.
  • 14% of residents lack health insurance (U.S. median 8%). Uninsured rate at the 86th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Severe rent burden (50%+) at 23% — national median 18%, ranked at the 79th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Auto loan delinquency at 6% — national median 5%, ranked at the 58th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Labor domain score 38 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
County Distress Index cluster map. Macon County, North Carolina and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Macon and its 7 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Macon County ranks 1,863rd of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 18 words

Macon County has a moderate-low county distress score. The state rank and domain mix give the county-level context.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 33 words

The CDI gives this county a moderate-low county distress label. The state rank and highest-scoring local domain add context that the composite alone cannot carry. Its highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer.

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

3.6% 0.0 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

12.2% -0.9 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

32.6% +20.6 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

19.1% -7.6 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Macon County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Macon County's value shown alongside NC's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Macon County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Macon NC median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 43 · Rank 1,820 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 6% 7% 5% 58th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 5% 7% 5% 41st Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 19% 28% 23% 30th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 24 · Rank 2,631 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 21% 27% 23% 43rd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 36 87 126 5th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 60 · Rank 1,121 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 20% 22% 21% 41st HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 23% 19% 18% 79th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 38 · Rank 1,902 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 3% 4% 4% 38th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 63 · Rank 1,081 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 20% 21% 18% 63rd U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 16% 17% 16% 52nd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 14% 15% 14% 49th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 14% 10% 8% 86th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Safety Net & Buffer Primary driver 63
Weight 20% · Rank 1,081 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 60
Weight 20% · Rank 1,121 of 3,144
Delinquency 43
Weight 20% · Rank 1,820 of 3,144
Labor 38
Weight 20% · Rank 1,902 of 3,144
Default & Legal 24
Weight 20% · Rank 2,631 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Macon County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 129-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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FRANKLIN, N.C. — Macon County ranks 1,863rd among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 45.3 out of 100 gives Macon a moderate-low county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 1,862 counties rank more distressed. Within North Carolina, Macon ranks 75th of 100 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies safety net & buffer as the primary driver in Macon. 14% of residents lack health insurance — above the national median of 8%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Macon County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Macon County scores 45.3 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label moderate-low county distress. It ranks 1,863rd of 3,144 U.S. counties and 75th of 100 North Carolina counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Macon County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer, at a domain score of 63. Uninsured rate ranks at the 86th percentile nationally.

How does Macon County compare to its neighbors?

Macon County's neighbors span two CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Graham County (55.78, moderate county distress). Lowest: Oconee County, SC (45.11, moderate-low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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