In Miller County, Missouri, rent on a two-bedroom takes about one in six dollars of the typical household's income

In Miller County, 18.2% of the median household's income would go to rent on a two-bedroom at HUD's fair market rent (HUD and Census Bureau, HUD rent fiscal year 2027; household income 2024). That is lower than in 76% of U.S. counties.

Data through Aug 2026 (mixed observation periods; HUD rent is an effective fiscal-year schedule)
County Distress Index Data through Aug 2026
62nd
of 115 counties in Missouri
47score /100

Less distressed than 52% of U.S. counties.

What drives Miller County's score

In Miller County, late payments on loans are the highest-scoring part, at 62.4. Housing costs are the lowest part, at 18.9. About one in nine renters (10.9%, 2020 to 2024) pays half their income or more in rent, a lower share than in 85% of U.S. counties.

The County Distress Index combines five things we measure for every county: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each gets a score from 0 to 100; the higher the score, the worse off the county is compared with others.

Miller County isn't among the worst-off quarter of U.S. counties on any measure.

The five parts count equally; together they hold 14 measures. Under each part, a bar shows where Miller County ranks among all 3,144 U.S. counties on that measure, as a percentile: the share of counties it is higher than. A longer bar means more trouble.

  • Late payments

    Biggest factor
    62.4 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, Q4 2025

    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      5.9% · August 2025
      60th percentile
    • People with a credit card behind
      6.9% · August 2025
      71st percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      24.7% · Q4 2025
      55th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    58.5 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Children below the poverty line
      16.5% · 2024
      46th percentile
    • People with a disability
      18.1% · 2020 to 2024
      68th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $64,343 · 2024
      56th percentile
    • People below the poverty line
      13.1% · 2024
      49th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      10.7% · 2020 to 2024
      70th percentile
  • Jobs

    54.0 of 100

    Adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey; unemployment through Aug 2026

    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      24.1% · 2020 to 2024
      69th percentile
    • Unemployment rate, 12-month average
      3.7% · Sep 2025 to Aug 2026
      38th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    48.8 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      28.2% · August 2025
      68th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      86 · 2025
      28th percentile
  • Housing costs

    18.9 of 100

    HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027; renters, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      18.2% · fiscal year 2027
      23rd percentile
    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      10.9% · 2020 to 2024
      14th percentile

Sources: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and U.S. Census Bureau income; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; Urban Institute, Debt in America; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Aug 2026.

Where the money in Miller County comes from

The Bureau of Economic Analysis adds up all the income that reaches the people of a county and splits it three ways: pay from work, income from investments and rent, and benefit checks.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Miller County

59 14 28

Missouri

58 21 21

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is what is left after the other two; the three add to 100.

In Miller County in 2024, pay from work was 59 cents of every dollar of income. Income from investments and rentals was 14 cents. Benefit checks were 28 cents. Across the country, pay is 61 cents of the dollar and benefit checks are 18.

Benefit checks have grown from 13 cents of every dollar in 1969, but pay from work still brings in more.

In Miller County, benefit checks rose from 13 to 28 cents of every dollar

Benefit checks and pay from work as shares of all personal income, Miller County, Missouri: 27.5% and 58.6% in 2024. Yearly, 1969–2024.

0%20%40%60%80% 196919801990200020102024 Benefits 27.5% Pay 58.6% 0%20%40%60%80% 196920002024 Benefits 27.5% Pay 58.6%
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of resident personal income, Miller County, Missouri American Default · americandefault.org

Use this chart Free to use with credit

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The quote: In 2024, benefit checks made up 27.5% of all personal income in Miller County, Missouri (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAINC4).

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Miller County, 20.1% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally.

How Miller County has changed

The number of people living in Miller County grew by about 70% between 1969 and 2024, from 15,117 to 25,668. The number of jobs located there grew by about 25% from 1990 to 2024.

Unemployment fell from 9.1% in 1990 to 3.8% in 2025.

MeasureThenNowSource
People living in the countyBEA 1969 15,117 2024 25,668 BEA
Jobs located in the countyBLS QCEW 1990 6,383 2024 8,005 BLS QCEW
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 9.1% 2025 3.8% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 15.8% 2024 13.1% Census SAIPE
Median household income (not adjusted for prices)Census SAIPE 1989 $19,892 2024 $64,343 Census SAIPE
Share of income from benefit checksBEA 1969 12.6% 2024 27.5% BEA

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices. We don't chart the distress score over time because it compares counties at one moment.

Dated events in Miller County's history

  1. Largest decennial census count

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2010 Census count of 24,748. The 2020 Census counted 24,722, 100% of the peak. Census Bureau

  2. 1997

    Flash flood: two deaths. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 2013

    Flash flood: one death. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2019

    Tornado: $4 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2026

    Hail: $7 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. Since 1973

    30 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Miller County, 20 of them for flooding. FEMA

Storms are listed if they did $1 million or more in damage or killed someone.

Miller County beside its neighbors

Of the seven counties that border Miller County, two score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Miller County ranks 4th of the eight; Morgan County is highest, at 32.8%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Morgan County, MO 78 15th of 115 16.4% 32.8%
Pulaski County, MO 52 51st of 115 14.7% 24.5%
Miller County, MO 47 62nd of 115 13.1% 27.5%
Camden County, MO 35 74th of 115 11.6% 30.6%
Maries County, MO 32 81st of 115 11.5% 31.4%
Moniteau County, MO 17 108th of 115 11.2% 22.0%
Cole County, MO 10 112th of 115 9.6% 20.4%
Osage County, MO 3 115th of 115 7.7% 19.5%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Aug 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Miller County the poorest county in Missouri?

No, Miller County's poverty rate was 13.1% in 2024, 72nd highest of 115 in Missouri (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Dunklin County, at 25.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Miller County ranks 62nd of 115 in the state.

Miller County in photographs

Places in Miller County from Wikimedia Commons, each captioned in its photographer's own words.

Miller County courthouse in Tuscumbia, Missouri

Miller County courthouse in Tuscumbia, Missouri.

Photo: Kbh3rd via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0

Entering Miller County, Missouri - a welcome sign denotes the county line for the County of Miller, Missouri, at Lake of the Ozarks State Park

Entering Miller County, Missouri - a welcome sign denotes the county line for the County of Miller, Missouri, at Lake of the Ozarks State Park.

Photo: Tony Webster from Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

Miller County, Missouri: common questions

What is the poverty rate in Miller County, Missouri?

13.1% in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates: about one in eight people. Among children it was 16.5%.

Is Miller County the poorest county in Missouri?

No, Miller County's poverty rate was 13.1% in 2024, 72nd highest of 115 in Missouri (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Dunklin County, at 25.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Miller County ranks 62nd of 115 in the state.

What is the population of Miller County, Missouri?

About 25,668 people in 2024, by the Bureau of Economic Analysis's count. The 2020 Census counted 24,722, 100% of the county's peak of 24,748 in 2010.

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

We rank every U.S. county on 14 federal measures of money trouble, grouped into five equally weighted parts, and average them. The published score is the share of the other 3,143 counties with a lower average. The methodology lists every measure and its source.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Miller County

A U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development-approved housing counselor works at a nonprofit agency approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The counseling to avoid foreclosure is free, and a counselor can help you talk to your mortgage company and understand what it offers, according to the Consumer Financial Protection BureauSourceCFPB.

Missouri foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Miller County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Miller County, Missouri, scores 47 on the County Distress Index (data through Aug 2026): less distressed than 52% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/missouri/miller-county-mo/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Aug 2026, built from HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; Urban Institute, Debt in America; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. Our methodology
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Miller County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.