About one in 16 people in Wright County, Minnesota, lives below the poverty line

In Wright County, 6.2% of people lived below the poverty line. That is lower than in 97% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
64th
of 87 counties in Minnesota
12score /100

Less distressed than 87% of U.S. counties.

What drives Wright County's score

In Wright County, housing costs are the highest-scoring part, at 47.4. Income and the safety net is the lowest part, at 4.5. About one in 19 children (5.3%, 2024) lives below the poverty line, a lower share than in 99% of U.S. counties.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Wright County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Even so, Wright County is worse off than most counties on bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people (213.7, 2025).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Housing costs

    Biggest factor
    47.4 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      17.8% · 2020 to 2024
      47th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      20.4% · fiscal year 2027
      46th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    41.1 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      10.3% · August 2025
      4th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      213.7 · 2025
      77th percentile
  • Jobs

    35.0 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      4.6% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      66th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      10.8% · 2020 to 2024
      3rd percentile
  • Late payments

    5.8 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      2.9% · August 2025
      9th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      2.0% · August 2025
      5th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      24.1% · second quarter of 2026
      2nd percentile
  • Income and safety net

    4.5 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      6.2% · 2024
      2nd percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      5.3% · 2024
      0th percentile
    • People with a disability
      9.1% · 2020 to 2024
      2nd percentile
    • People without health insurance
      4.4% · 2020 to 2024
      12th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $102,130 · 2024
      4th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Wright County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Wright County, 13.8% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Wright County

70 16 15

Minnesota

61 21 18

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Wright County, benefit checks' share of income has doubled since 1969, reaching 14.9% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about five times as much as benefit checks

In Wright County, Minnesota, benefit checks' share of income doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 14.9%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Wright County, Minnesota American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/minnesota/wright-county-mn/
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The share of households in Wright County getting SNAP food aid rose most in two steps: 2.7% in 2010 to 3.7% in 2011; 4.6% in 2012 to 5.6% in 2013.

The share of households in Wright County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2015 and has since fallen by about a third

Low on the chart: 2.7% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Wright County, Minnesota.

0%4%7% 2.7%4.4% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%4%7% 2.7%4.4% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/minnesota/wright-county-mn/
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How Wright County has changed

Wright County's population had its largest rise, from 87,891 in 1999 to 106,998 in 2004.

Wright County's population grew to about four times its 1969 size in 2024, reaching 154,593, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 1979 to 1984, reaching 61,030. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Wright County, Minnesota.

0100,000200,000 38,901154,593 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0100,000200,000 38,901154,593 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/minnesota/wright-county-mn/
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The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Wright County tripled to 49,245, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 2000 to 2005, reaching 35,858. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Wright County, Minnesota.

025,00050,000 17,57449,245 19901995200020052010201520202025 025,00050,000 17,57449,245 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/minnesota/wright-county-mn/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 5.5% 2025 3.8% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 6.2% 2024 6.2% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $33,780 2024 $102,130 Census SAIPE

The table uses 3.8% for 2025; the score uses 4.6% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Wright County's history

  1. 1855

    County established February 20, 1855. Wikipedia

  2. 1997

    A thunderstorm in July 1997 did $20 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 2002

    A flash flood in June 2002 did $25 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2005

    Hail in September 2005 did $25 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2006

    Hail in August 2006 did $5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 141,337, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  7. Since 1965

    17 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Wright County, 12 of them for flooding. FEMA

Wright County beside its neighbors

Of the six counties that border Wright County, five score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Wright County ranks 5th of the seven; Meeker County is highest, at 25.3%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Stearns County, MN 28 20th of 87 11.7% 20.0%
Meeker County, MN 25 28th of 87 9.3% 25.3%
Hennepin County, MN 24 35th of 87 9.5% 12.9%
McLeod County, MN 16 52nd of 87 8.0% 23.2%
Sherburne County, MN 15 55th of 87 5.9% 17.4%
Wright County, MN 12 64th of 87 6.2% 14.9%
Carver County, MN 2 87th of 87 4.7% 10.0%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Wright County the poorest county in Minnesota?

No, Wright County's poverty rate was 6.2% in 2024, 83rd highest of 87 in Minnesota (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Beltrami County, at 17.3%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Wright County ranks 64th of 87 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Wright County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Minnesota foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Wright County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Wright County, Minnesota, scores 12 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 87% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/minnesota/wright-county-mn/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Wright County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.