In Clinton County, Kentucky, benefit checks have brought in more money than paychecks since 2020

In 2024, 49 cents of every dollar of income here came from benefit checks, including Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid and veterans' benefits. That was a larger share than across the country.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
29th
of 120 counties in Kentucky
90score /100

More distressed than 90% of U.S. counties.

What drives Clinton County's score

In Clinton County, late payments on loans weigh most: the score for late payments on loans is 86.1. People with a credit card behind: 9.6%, August 2025, higher than in 93% of U.S. counties. Income and the safety net comes next, at 82.7.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Clinton County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Clinton County does better than most counties on one measure: people without health insurance (7.4%, 2020 to 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Late payments

    Biggest factor
    86.1 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      9.6% · August 2025
      93rd percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      8.2% · August 2025
      84th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      50.2% · second quarter of 2026
      80th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    82.7 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      21.4% · 2024
      90th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      30.4% · 2024
      92nd percentile
    • People with a disability
      22.2% · 2020 to 2024
      89th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      7.4% · 2020 to 2024
      45th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $42,798 · 2024
      top 5%
  • Housing costs

    73.5 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      20.0% · 2020 to 2024
      61st percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      25.5% · fiscal year 2027
      85th percentile
  • Jobs

    68.9 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      5.3% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      86th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      21.0% · 2020 to 2024
      51st percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    67.5 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      33.3% · August 2025
      82nd percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      131.2 · 2025
      52nd percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Clinton County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Clinton County, 20.6% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Clinton County

42 10 49

Kentucky

57 17 26

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Clinton County had its largest rise, from 32.7% in 1989 to 39.9% in 1994.

In Clinton County, benefit checks brought in more than pay from work in 2024, a bigger share of income than across Kentucky

In Clinton County, Kentucky, benefit checks' share of income doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 48.8%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%35%70% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%35%70% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Clinton County, Kentucky American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/kentucky/clinton-county-ky/
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The share of households in Clinton County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 20.5% in 2017 to 24.9% in 2018.

The share of households in Clinton County getting SNAP food aid fell from 2009 to 2024, reaching 25.0%, with its low point on the chart in 2014

Low on the chart: 19.1% in 2014. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Clinton County, Kentucky.

0%15%30% 27.7%25.0% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%15%30% 27.7%25.0% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/kentucky/clinton-county-ky/
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How Clinton County has changed

Clinton County's population rose most sharply from its first year (8,227 in 1969) to 8,850 in 1974.

Clinton County's population was at its highest on the chart in 2009 and is down 10% since

High on the chart: 10,227 in 2009. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Clinton County, Kentucky.

010,00020,000 8,2279,183 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 010,00020,000 8,2279,183 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/kentucky/clinton-county-ky/
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The number of jobs located in Clinton County had its largest rise, from 2,356 in 1995 to 3,661 in 2000.

The number of jobs located in Clinton County was at its highest on the chart in 2020 and is down 8% since

High on the chart: 3,945 in 2020. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Clinton County, Kentucky.

02,0004,000 2,1283,635 19901995200020052010201520202025 02,0004,000 2,1283,635 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/kentucky/clinton-county-ky/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 9.8% 2025 5.4% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 38.6% 2024 21.4% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $10,542 2024 $42,798 Census SAIPE

The table uses 5.4% for 2025; the score uses 5.3% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Clinton County's history

  1. 1835

    Clinton County was formed on February 20, 1835, from portions of Cumberland and Wayne counties. Wikipedia

  2. 1950

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1950 Census count of 10,605. The 2020 Census counted 9,253, 87% of the peak. Census Bureau

  3. 1974

    A tornado in April 1974 killed eight people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 1997

    A tornado in January 1997 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. Since 1974

    18 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Clinton County, 5 of them for flooding. FEMA

Clinton County beside its neighbors

Of the five counties that border Clinton County, in Kentucky and Tennessee, one scores higher. Of the group, Clinton County gets the largest share of its income from benefit checks (48.8%).

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Wayne County, KY 95 13th of 120 28.8% 48.6%
Clinton County, KY 90 29th of 120 21.4% 48.8%
Clay County, TN 84 15th of 95 19.7% 34.5%
Russell County, KY 81 45th of 120 18.8% 31.1%
Cumberland County, KY 76 58th of 120 19.8% 47.7%
Pickett County, TN 60 62nd of 95 15.8% 37.0%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Clinton County the poorest county in Kentucky?

No, Clinton County's poverty rate was 21.4% in 2024, 30th highest of 120 in Kentucky (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is McCreary County, at 36.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Clinton County ranks 29th of 120 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Clinton County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Kentucky foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Clinton County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Clinton County, Kentucky, scores 90 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 90% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/kentucky/clinton-county-ky/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Clinton County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.