About nine in ten adults aged 25 to 54 in Scott County, Kansas, have a job

In Scott County, 9.8% of adults aged 25 to 54 were not working. That is lower than in 98% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
90th
of 105 counties in Kansas
10score /100

Less distressed than 89% of U.S. counties.

What drives Scott County's score

In Scott County, collections and bankruptcy is the highest-scoring part, at 43.6. Housing costs are the lowest part, at 5.0. About one in 100 renters (0.9%, 2020 to 2024) pays half their income or more in rent, a lower share than in 95% of U.S. counties.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Scott County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Scott County isn't among the worst-off quarter of U.S. counties on any measure.

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Collections and bankruptcy

    Biggest factor
    43.6 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      16.2% · August 2025
      23rd percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      162.5 · 2025
      64th percentile
  • Late payments

    40.5 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      4.5% · August 2025
      33rd percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      4.7% · August 2025
      43rd percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      38.9% · second quarter of 2026
      45th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    24.3 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      7.1% · 2024
      5th or lower percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      8.2% · 2024
      6th percentile
    • People with a disability
      15.7% · 2020 to 2024
      47th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      6.5% · 2020 to 2024
      36th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $76,974 · 2024
      25th percentile
  • Jobs

    10.0 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.1% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      14th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      9.8% · 2020 to 2024
      5th or lower percentile
  • Housing costs

    5.0 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      0.9% · 2020 to 2024
      5th or lower percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      15.0% · fiscal year 2027
      5th or lower percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Scott County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Scott County, 20.0% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Scott County

60 23 18

Kansas

62 20 18

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Scott County had its largest rise, from 9.9% in 1999 to 16.3% in 2004.

In Scott County, benefit checks' share of income has tripled since 1969, reaching 17.6% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in more than three times as much as benefit checks

In Scott County, Kansas, benefit checks' share of income tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 17.6%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Scott County, Kansas American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/kansas/scott-county-ks/
Download data (CSV)

The share of households in Scott County getting SNAP food aid had its largest drop, from 4.5% in 2013 to 0.9% in 2014.

The share of households in Scott County getting SNAP food aid fell to its lowest on the chart in 2015, then climbed past the 2009 level

Low on the chart: 0.3% in 2015. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Scott County, Kansas.

0%5%10% 1.8%9.0% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%5%10% 1.8%9.0% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/kansas/scott-county-ks/
Download data (CSV)

How Scott County has changed

Scott County's population fell 12% from 1969 to 2024, with most of the change between 1984 and 1989

High on the chart: 5,862 in 1984. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Scott County, Kansas.

03,0006,000 5,6024,914 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 03,0006,000 5,6024,914 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/kansas/scott-county-ks/
Download data (CSV)

The number of jobs located in Scott County had its largest drop, from 2,170 in 2000 to 1,959 in 2005.

The number of jobs located in Scott County rose 17% from 1990 to 2020, then turned down in 2025

High on the chart: 2,230 in 2020. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Scott County, Kansas.

01,5003,000 1,9052,158 19901995200020052010201520202025 01,5003,000 1,9052,158 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/kansas/scott-county-ks/
Download data (CSV)
MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 1.9% 2025 3.0% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 9.3% 2024 7.1% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $30,145 2024 $76,974 Census SAIPE

The table uses 3.0% for 2025; the score uses 3.1% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Scott County's history

  1. 1873

    Established March 20, 1873. Wikipedia

  2. 1950

    A tornado in July 1950 did $2.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 1956

    A tornado in July 1956 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 1980

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1980 Census count of 5,782. The 2020 Census counted 5,151, 89% of the peak. Census Bureau

  5. 1999

    A thunderstorm in May 1999 did $1.55 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2015

    A thunderstorm in April 2015 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. Since 2005

    9 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Scott County, 3 of them for flooding. FEMA

Scott County beside its neighbors

Of the six counties that border Scott County, five score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Scott County ranks 4th of the seven; Logan County is highest, at 22.0%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Finney County, KS 29 42nd of 105 11.7% 16.9%
Kearny County, KS 23 55th of 105 10.6% 16.9%
Lane County, KS 17 73rd of 105 10.1% 19.6%
Wichita County, KS 16 76th of 105 10.9% 18.3%
Logan County, KS 12 82nd of 105 10.1% 22.0%
Scott County, KS 10 90th of 105 7.1% 17.6%
Gove County, KS 6 95th of 105 10.3% 15.9%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Scott County the poorest county in Kansas?

No, Scott County's poverty rate was 7.1% in 2024, 102nd highest of 105 in Kansas (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Riley County, at 18.1%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Scott County ranks 90th of 105 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Scott County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Kansas foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Scott County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Scott County, Kansas, scores 10 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 89% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/kansas/scott-county-ks/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Scott County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.