#2,748 Iowa · 2026

Mills County, Iowa

26.6 · low county distress 2,748th of 3,144 counties nationally · 14,633 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
18% Mills residents
vs.
18% U.S. median

Near the national median for severe rent burden (50%+).

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 34 words · paste-ready

Mills County, Iowa ranks 2,748th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. Mills sits near the national median across major distress indicators. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

Key Findings
  • 2,748th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 26.6 · low county distress, 41st in Iowa.
  • 18% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent (U.S. median 18%). Severe rent burden (50%+) at the 49th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Default & Legal domain score 34 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
  • Delinquency domain score 33 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
  • Safety Net & Buffer domain score 13 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
County Distress Index cluster map. Mills County, Iowa and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Mills and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Mills County ranks 2,748th of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 20 words

Mills County has a low county distress score. The CDI reading is a county comparison, separate from national ADI bands.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 29 words

The CDI gives this county a low county distress label. The score is a county comparison, separate from national ADI bands. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

3.6% 0.0 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

9.8% +0.5 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

21.6% +14.0 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

18.0% -10.0 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Mills County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Mills County's value shown alongside IA's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Mills County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Mills IA median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 33 · Rank 2,156 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 4% 3% 5% 36th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 5% 4% 5% 37th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 18% 17% 23% 25th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 34 · Rank 2,247 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 16% 17% 23% 24th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 116 101 126 45th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 44 · Rank 1,828 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 20% 17% 21% 39th HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 18% 17% 18% 49th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 9 · Rank 2,846 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 2% 3% 4% 9th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 13 · Rank 2,940 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 10% 14% 18% 11th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 14% 14% 16% 29th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 8% 10% 14% 10th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 3% 5% 8% 5th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 44
Weight 20% · Rank 1,828 of 3,144
Default & Legal 34
Weight 20% · Rank 2,247 of 3,144
Delinquency 33
Weight 20% · Rank 2,156 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 13
Weight 20% · Rank 2,940 of 3,144
Labor 9
Weight 20% · Rank 2,846 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Mills County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 124-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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GLENWOOD, Iowa — Mills County ranks 2,748th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 26.6 out of 100 gives Mills a low county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 2,747 counties rank more distressed. Within Iowa, Mills ranks 41st of 99 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, finds Mills sitting near the national median across major distress indicators, with no single domain emerging as a clear driver.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Mills County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Mills County scores 26.6 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label low county distress. It ranks 2,748th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 41st of 99 Iowa counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Mills County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 44. Severe rent burden (50%+) ranks at the 49th percentile nationally.

How does Mills County compare to its neighbors?

Mills County's neighbors span three CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Pottawattamie County (43.47, moderate-low county distress). Lowest: Sarpy County, NE (19.22, very low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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