#121 Top 500 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Macon County, Georgia

81.3 · very high county distress 121st of 3,144 counties nationally · 11,817 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
40% Macon residents
vs.
23% U.S. median

Above the national median for subprime credit share.

Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 39 words · paste-ready

Macon County, Georgia ranks 121st most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 40% of residents carry subprime credit (score below 660) — above the national median of 23%. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency.

Key Findings
  • 121st of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 81.3 · very high county distress, 15th in Georgia.
  • 40% of residents carry subprime credit (score below 660) (U.S. median 23%). Subprime credit share at the 95th percentile nationally. Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025).
  • Child poverty rate at 42% — national median 18%, ranked at the 95th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023).
  • Debt in collections at 42% — national median 23%, ranked at the 95th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Unemployment at 5% — national median 4%, ranked at the 80th percentile. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026).
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 5%, near the national median of 4%, while subprime credit share runs at the 95th percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

Boundary Signal

Neighbors span four CDI score labels. The 26-point drop to Schley County marks where the Georgia distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Macon County, Georgia and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Macon and its 6 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Macon County ranks 121st of 3,144. American Default Research
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Macon County has a very high county distress score. The domain table shows which local pressure carries the composite.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 26 words

The CDI gives this county a very high county distress label. The five-domain profile shows which local pressures carry the score. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency.

— American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Reporting hook
Child poverty is the reporting lead

According to U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023), 42% of children under 18 in Macon County live below the federal poverty line, versus 18% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

4.6% -4.1 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

29.9% -2.1 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

29.3% +14.5 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

39.7% -10.1 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Macon County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Macon County's value shown alongside GA's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Macon County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Macon GA median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 91 · Rank 195 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 10% 8% 5% 91st Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 8% 8% 5% 87th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 40% 36% 23% 95th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 81 · Rank 399 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 42% 36% 23% 95th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 169 255 126 67th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 64 · Rank 933 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 28% 24% 21% 91st HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 16% 19% 18% 38th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 80 · Rank 610 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 5% 3% 4% 80th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 91 · Rank 48 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 42% 26% 18% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 19% 16% 16% 73rd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 32% 18% 14% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 23% 13% 8% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Delinquency Primary driver 91
Weight 20% · Rank 195 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 91
Weight 20% · Rank 48 of 3,144
Default & Legal 81
Weight 20% · Rank 399 of 3,144
Labor 80
Weight 20% · Rank 610 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 64
Weight 20% · Rank 933 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Macon County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
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OGLETHORPE, Ga. — Macon County ranks 121st among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 81.3 out of 100 gives Macon a very high county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 120 counties rank more distressed. Within Georgia, Macon ranks 15th of 159 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies delinquency as the primary driver in Macon. 40% of residents carry subprime credit (score below 660) — above the national median of 23%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Macon County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Macon County scores 81.3 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label very high county distress. It ranks 121st of 3,144 U.S. counties and 15th of 159 Georgia counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Macon County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Delinquency, at a domain score of 91. Subprime credit share ranks at the 95th percentile nationally.

How does Macon County compare to its neighbors?

Macon County's neighbors span 4 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Sumter County (81.84, very high county distress). Lowest: Schley County (55.48, moderate county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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