#184 Top 500 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Bradford County, Florida

78.4 · high county distress 184th of 3,144 counties nationally · 27,858 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
5% Bradford residents
vs.
4% U.S. median

Above the national median for unemployment — and 5.1× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Loving County, TX — 1%).

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)

Main Findings

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Bradford County, Florida ranks 184th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 5% of the labor force is unemployed — above the national median of 4%. Its highest-scoring domain is Labor.

Key Findings
  • 184th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 78.4 · high county distress, 11th in Florida.
  • 5% of the labor force is unemployed (U.S. median 4%). Unemployment at the 87th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026).
  • Subprime credit share at 35% — national median 23%, ranked at the 87th percentile. Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025).
  • Severe rent burden (50%+) at 34% — national median 18%, ranked at the 100th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Debt in collections at 36% — national median 23%, ranked at the 89th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span two CDI score labels. The 15-point drop to Clay County marks where the Florida distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Bradford County, Florida and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Bradford and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Bradford County ranks 184th of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire quote — paste-ready, any angle 20 words

"Bradford County has a high county distress score. The score label gives the intensity; the rank gives the national position."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 32 words

"The CDI gives this county a high county distress label. The rank belongs beside the score because the two answer different questions: score intensity and national position. Its highest-scoring domain is Labor."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

4.5% -0.1 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

18.2% -3.7 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

30.7% +18.8 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

34.6% -5.0 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Bradford County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Bradford County's value shown alongside FL's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Bradford County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Bradford FL median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 85 · Rank 384 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 8% 6% 5% 85th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 8% 7% 5% 83rd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 35% 29% 23% 87th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 70 · Rank 727 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 36% 28% 23% 89th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 129 138 126 52nd Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 82 · Rank 351 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 23% 27% 21% 64th HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 34% 25% 18% 100th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 87 · Rank 378 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 5% 5% 4% 87th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 68 · Rank 860 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 22% 19% 18% 70th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 19% 17% 16% 74th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 15% 14% 14% 64th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 11% 12% 8% 73rd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Labor Primary driver 87
Weight 20% · Rank 378 of 3,144
Delinquency 85
Weight 20% · Rank 384 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 82
Weight 20% · Rank 351 of 3,144
Default & Legal 70
Weight 20% · Rank 727 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 68
Weight 20% · Rank 860 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Bradford County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 142-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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STARKE, Fla. — Bradford County ranks 184th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 78.4 out of 100 gives Bradford a high county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 183 counties rank more distressed. Within Florida, Bradford ranks 11th of 67 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies labor as the primary driver in Bradford. 5% of the labor force is unemployed — above the national median of 4%.

"Bradford County has a high county distress score. The score label gives the intensity; the rank gives the national position," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bradford County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Bradford County scores 78.4 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label high county distress. It ranks 184th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 11th of 67 Florida counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Bradford County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Labor, at a domain score of 87. Unemployment ranks at the 87th percentile nationally.

How does Bradford County compare to its neighbors?

Bradford County's neighbors span two CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Putnam County (78.87, high county distress). Lowest: Clay County (63.86, moderate-high county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

Read more
from Ross →