Unemployment in Tulare County, California, is higher than in 99% of U.S. counties

In Tulare County, 10.5% of the labor force was out of work, on average. That is higher than in 99% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
6th
of 58 counties in California
85score /100

More distressed than 85% of U.S. counties.

What drives Tulare County's score

In Tulare County, jobs weigh most: the score for jobs is 92.1. Housing costs come next, at 84.5.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Tulare County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Tulare County does better than most counties on two measures: people with a disability (12.5%, 2020 to 2024) and median household income ($68,907, 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Jobs

    Biggest factor
    92.1 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      10.5% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      99th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      28.0% · 2020 to 2024
      84th percentile
  • Housing costs

    84.5 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      24.4% · 2020 to 2024
      84th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      25.3% · fiscal year 2027
      84th percentile
  • Late payments

    69.0 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      7.9% · August 2025
      83rd percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      5.8% · August 2025
      58th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      44.3% · second quarter of 2026
      64th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    57.7 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      19.9% · 2024
      87th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      27.5% · 2024
      87th percentile
    • People with a disability
      12.5% · 2020 to 2024
      18th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      8.1% · 2020 to 2024
      52nd percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $68,907 · 2024
      43rd percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    51.2 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      23.7% · August 2025
      51st percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      126.8 · 2025
      50th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Tulare County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Tulare County, 11.9% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Tulare County

60 12 28

California

63 21 17

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Tulare County, benefit checks' share of income has doubled since 1969, reaching 27.9% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in twice as much as benefit checks

In Tulare County, California, benefit checks' share of income doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 27.9%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Tulare County, California American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/california/tulare-county-ca/
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The share of households in Tulare County getting SNAP food aid rose most in two steps: 13.5% in 2009 to 15.7% in 2010; 19.2% in 2012 to 21.4% in 2013.

The share of households in Tulare County getting SNAP food aid nearly doubled to 24.1%, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 2009 to 2010, reaching 15.7%. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Tulare County, California.

0%15%30% 13.5%24.1% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%15%30% 13.5%24.1% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/california/tulare-county-ca/
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How Tulare County has changed

Tulare County's population had its largest rise, from 304,451 in 1989 to 345,668 in 1994.

Tulare County's population more than doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 483,546, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 2014 to 2019, reaching 470,229. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Tulare County, California.

0250,000500,000 185,701483,546 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0250,000500,000 185,701483,546 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/california/tulare-county-ca/
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The number of jobs located in Tulare County had its largest rise in the last span, from 157,273 in 2020 to 174,610 in 2025.

The number of jobs located in Tulare County rose by more than half from 1990 to 2025, reaching 174,610, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 2015 to 2020, reaching 157,273. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Tulare County, California.

0100,000200,000 111,085174,610 19901995200020052010201520202025 0100,000200,000 111,085174,610 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/california/tulare-county-ca/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 12.3% 2025 10.8% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 24.2% 2024 19.9% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $21,571 2024 $68,907 Census SAIPE

The table uses 10.8% for 2025; the score uses 10.5% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Tulare County's history

  1. 1852

    Tulare County was incorporated on July 10, 1852, from parts of Mariposa County. Wikipedia

  2. 1998

    A flood in January 1998 killed two people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 2002

    A wildfire in July 2002 did $14.3 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2002

    A wildfire in August 2002 did $45.7 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2005

    Lightning in July 2005 killed two people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 473,117, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  7. Since 1967

    20 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Tulare County, 12 of them for flooding. FEMA

Tulare County beside its neighbors

Of the four counties that border Tulare County, one scores higher. Of the group, Tulare County gets the largest share of its income from benefit checks (27.9%).

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Kern County, CA 88 3rd of 58 18.6% 24.0%
Tulare County, CA 85 6th of 58 19.9% 27.9%
Fresno County, CA 83 7th of 58 18.2% 27.2%
Kings County, CA 78 13th of 58 14.4% 25.5%
Inyo County, CA 29 50th of 58 11.2% 26.1%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Tulare County the poorest county in California?

No, Tulare County's poverty rate was 19.9% in 2024, 2nd highest of 58 in California (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Trinity County, at 23.0%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Tulare County ranks 6th of 58 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Tulare County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

California foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Tulare County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Tulare County, California, scores 85 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 85% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/california/tulare-county-ca/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Tulare County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.