Unemployment in Glenn County, California, is higher than in 97% of U.S. counties

In Glenn County, 7.1% of the labor force was out of work, on average. That is higher than in 97% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
15th
of 58 counties in California
74score /100

More distressed than 74% of U.S. counties.

What drives Glenn County's score

In Glenn County, housing costs weigh most: the score for housing costs is 85.9. About one in four renters (26.0%, 2020 to 2024) pays half their income or more in rent, a higher share than in 89% of U.S. counties. Jobs come next, at 84.1.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Glenn County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Glenn County does better than most counties on two measures: people with a disability (14.3%, 2020 to 2024) and bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people (113.8, 2025).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Housing costs

    Biggest factor
    85.9 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      26.0% · 2020 to 2024
      89th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      24.7% · fiscal year 2027
      82nd percentile
  • Jobs

    84.1 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      7.1% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      97th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      24.4% · 2020 to 2024
      70th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    55.4 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      15.5% · 2024
      67th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      20.9% · 2024
      67th percentile
    • People with a disability
      14.3% · 2020 to 2024
      33rd percentile
    • People without health insurance
      8.5% · 2020 to 2024
      55th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $66,061 · 2024
      52nd percentile
  • Late payments

    53.6 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      5.6% · August 2025
      52nd percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      6.0% · August 2025
      62nd percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      39.1% · second quarter of 2026
      45th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    44.4 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      21.9% · August 2025
      45th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      113.8 · 2025
      43rd percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Glenn County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Glenn County, 17.2% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Glenn County

55 16 28

California

63 21 17

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Glenn County had its largest rise, from 11.7% in 1979 to 17.2% in 1984.

In Glenn County, benefit checks' share of income has tripled since 1969, reaching 28.4% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in twice as much as benefit checks

In Glenn County, California, benefit checks' share of income tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 28.4%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Glenn County, California American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/california/glenn-county-ca/
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The share of households in Glenn County getting SNAP food aid rose most in two steps: 9.6% in 2011 to 11.7% in 2012; 10.8% in 2018 to 12.9% in 2019.

The share of households in Glenn County getting SNAP food aid doubled to 14.7%, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 2011 to 2012, reaching 11.7%. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Glenn County, California.

0%10%20% 8.1%14.7% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 8.1%14.7% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/california/glenn-county-ca/
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How Glenn County has changed

Glenn County's population had its largest rise, from 18,522 in 1974 to 20,991 in 1979.

Glenn County's population nearly doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 28,304

High on the chart: 28,977 in 2019. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Glenn County, California.

015,00030,000 17,20728,304 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 015,00030,000 17,20728,304 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/california/glenn-county-ca/
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The number of jobs located in Glenn County had its largest rise, from 8,023 in 2010 to 8,854 in 2015.

The number of jobs located in Glenn County rose by about a fifth to 9,713, the highest on the chart

High on the chart: 9,713 in 2025. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Glenn County, California.

05,00010,000 8,0309,713 19901995200020052010201520202025 05,00010,000 8,0309,713 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/california/glenn-county-ca/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 12.5% 2025 7.3% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 15.4% 2024 15.5% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $21,847 2024 $66,061 Census SAIPE

The table uses 7.3% for 2025; the score uses 7.1% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Glenn County's history

  1. 1891

    Glenn County split from Colusa County in 1891. Wikipedia

  2. 1942

    Willows Auxiliary Field used for World War II pilot training. Wikipedia

  3. 2017

    A flood in February 2017 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 28,917, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  5. 2023

    A flood in January 2023 did $5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. Since 1964

    21 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Glenn County, 16 of them for flooding. FEMA

Glenn County beside its neighbors

Of the five counties that border Glenn County, three score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Glenn County ranks 5th of the six; Lake County is highest, at 37.4%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Lake County, CA 93 1st of 58 19.7% 37.4%
Tehama County, CA 85 5th of 58 18.2% 33.0%
Butte County, CA 81 11th of 58 18.7% 29.7%
Glenn County, CA 74 15th of 58 15.5% 28.4%
Mendocino County, CA 63 25th of 58 13.4% 33.6%
Colusa County, CA 58 31st of 58 13.6% 21.5%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Glenn County the poorest county in California?

No, Glenn County's poverty rate was 15.5% in 2024, 19th highest of 58 in California (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Trinity County, at 23.0%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Glenn County ranks 15th of 58 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Glenn County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

California foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Glenn County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Glenn County, California, scores 74 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 74% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/california/glenn-county-ca/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Glenn County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.