In Blount County, Alabama, rent on a two-bedroom takes about one in four dollars of the typical household's income

In Blount County, 23.8% of the typical household's income would go to rent on a two-bedroom. That is higher than in 76% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
54th
of 67 counties in Alabama
60score /100

More distressed than 60% of U.S. counties.

What drives Blount County's score

In Blount County, collections and bankruptcy weighs most: the score for collections and bankruptcy is 74.6. Bankruptcy filings ran at 242.4 per 100,000 people (2025), higher than in 84% of U.S. counties. Housing costs come next, at 59.1.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Blount County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Blount County does better than most counties on two measures: unemployment rate, average over the latest year (2.6%, Oct 2025 to Sep 2026) and people below the poverty line (11.7%, 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Collections and bankruptcy

    Biggest factor
    74.6 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      27.3% · August 2025
      65th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      242.4 · 2025
      84th percentile
  • Housing costs

    59.1 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      16.7% · 2020 to 2024
      41st percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      23.8% · fiscal year 2027
      76th percentile
  • Late payments

    59.0 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      6.9% · August 2025
      71st percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      4.8% · August 2025
      43rd percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      43.3% · second quarter of 2026
      61st percentile
  • Income and safety net

    50.0 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      11.7% · 2024
      37th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      14.9% · 2024
      38th percentile
    • People with a disability
      17.5% · 2020 to 2024
      63rd percentile
    • People without health insurance
      10.3% · 2020 to 2024
      68th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $69,371 · 2024
      42nd percentile
  • Jobs

    40.0 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      2.6% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      5th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      25.2% · 2020 to 2024
      75th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Blount County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Blount County, 18.6% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Blount County

62 13 25

Alabama

57 19 24

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Blount County had its largest rise, from 18.6% in 2004 to 23.9% in 2009.

In Blount County, benefit checks' share of income has more than doubled since 1969, reaching 25.1% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in more than twice as much as benefit checks

In Blount County, Alabama, benefit checks' share of income more than doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 25.1%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%45%90% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%45%90% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Blount County, Alabama American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/alabama/blount-county-al/
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The share of households in Blount County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 9.2% in 2010 to 11.3% in 2011.

The share of households in Blount County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2014 and has since fallen to 12.3%

Low on the chart: 7.7% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Blount County, Alabama.

0%10%20% 7.7%12.3% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 7.7%12.3% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/alabama/blount-county-al/
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How Blount County has changed

Blount County's population had its largest rise, from 42,520 in 1994 to 50,237 in 1999.

Blount County's population more than doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 60,163, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 2009 to 2014, reaching 58,045. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Blount County, Alabama.

035,00070,000 26,41160,163 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 035,00070,000 26,41160,163 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/alabama/blount-county-al/
Download data (CSV)

The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Blount County rose by about a quarter to 9,229, the highest on the chart, with most of the change between 1990 and 1995

Biggest rise: 1990 to 1995, reaching 8,776. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Blount County, Alabama.

05,00010,000 7,2129,229 19901995200020052010201520202025 05,00010,000 7,2129,229 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/alabama/blount-county-al/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 6.4% 2025 2.4% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 13.4% 2024 11.7% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $24,035 2024 $69,371 Census SAIPE

The table uses 2.4% for 2025; the score uses 2.6% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Blount County's history

  1. 1818

    Created by Alabama Territorial Legislature February 6, 1818, formed from land ceded by Creek Nation August 9, 1814. Wikipedia

  2. 1941

    POW camp operated outside Oneonta during World War II. Wikipedia

  3. 1957

    A tornado in November 1957 killed three people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2002

    Lightning in July 2002 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2011

    A tornado in April 2011 did $19.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2011

    A tornado in April 2011 did $4 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 59,134, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  8. Since 1974

    25 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Blount County, 10 of them for flooding. FEMA

Blount County beside its neighbors

Of the six counties that border Blount County, three score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Blount County ranks 6th of the seven; Etowah County is highest, at 35.2%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Etowah County, AL 85 29th of 67 17.2% 35.2%
Jefferson County, AL 82 32nd of 67 14.2% 17.6%
Walker County, AL 75 40th of 67 18.1% 29.9%
Blount County, AL 60 54th of 67 11.7% 25.1%
Marshall County, AL 58 57th of 67 15.9% 26.0%
Cullman County, AL 58 58th of 67 14.1% 25.7%
St. Clair County, AL 48 62nd of 67 9.7% 25.8%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Blount County the poorest county in Alabama?

No, Blount County's poverty rate was 11.7% in 2024, 61st highest of 67 in Alabama (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Bullock County, at 36.7%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Blount County ranks 54th of 67 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Blount County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Alabama foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Blount County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Blount County, Alabama, scores 60 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 60% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/alabama/blount-county-al/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Blount County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.