About one in eight people with a credit file in Douglas County, Washington, has unpaid debt sent to a collector

In Douglas County, 12.8% of people with a credit file had unpaid debt sent to a collector. That is lower than in 89% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
30th
of 39 counties in Washington
35score /100

Less distressed than 64% of U.S. counties.

What drives Douglas County's score

In Douglas County, housing costs are the highest-scoring part, at 60.7. Collections and bankruptcy is the lowest part, at 22.9.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Douglas County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Even so, Douglas County is worse off than most counties on unemployment rate, average over the latest year (5.3%, Oct 2025 to Sep 2026) and people without health insurance (13.3%, 2020 to 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Housing costs

    Biggest factor
    60.7 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      18.2% · 2020 to 2024
      50th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      23.0% · fiscal year 2027
      70th percentile
  • Jobs

    55.8 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      5.3% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      86th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      16.6% · 2020 to 2024
      24th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    44.4 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      10.9% · 2024
      29th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      13.7% · 2024
      31st percentile
    • People with a disability
      16.0% · 2020 to 2024
      50th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      13.3% · 2020 to 2024
      84th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $76,714 · 2024
      25th percentile
  • Late payments

    24.6 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      4.1% · August 2025
      26th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      3.9% · August 2025
      31st percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      30.9% · second quarter of 2026
      15th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    22.9 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      12.8% · August 2025
      10th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      98.2 · 2025
      35th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Douglas County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Douglas County, 18.4% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Douglas County

57 19 24

Washington

63 23 15

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Douglas County rose most in two steps: 13.5% in 1989 to 16.6% in 1994; 19.6% in 2004 to 22.7% in 2009.

In Douglas County, benefit checks' share of income has more than tripled since 1969, reaching 23.6% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in more than twice as much as benefit checks

In Douglas County, Washington, benefit checks' share of income more than tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 23.6%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Douglas County, Washington American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/washington/douglas-county-wa/
Download data (CSV)

The share of households in Douglas County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 11.2% in 2022 to 13.3% in 2023.

The share of households in Douglas County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2014 and has since fallen to 14.3%

Low on the chart: 8.5% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Douglas County, Washington.

0%10%20% 8.5%14.3% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 8.5%14.3% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/washington/douglas-county-wa/
Download data (CSV)

How Douglas County has changed

Douglas County's population had its largest rise, from 25,806 in 1989 to 30,371 in 1994.

Douglas County's population tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 45,795, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 1999 to 2004, reaching 34,086. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Douglas County, Washington.

025,00050,000 16,33645,795 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 025,00050,000 16,33645,795 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/washington/douglas-county-wa/
Download data (CSV)

The number of jobs located in Douglas County had its largest rise, from 8,893 in 2000 to 10,166 in 2005.

The number of jobs located in Douglas County rose by about half to 12,413, the highest on the chart

High on the chart: 12,413 in 2025. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Douglas County, Washington.

010,00020,000 8,23312,413 19901995200020052010201520202025 010,00020,000 8,23312,413 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/washington/douglas-county-wa/
Download data (CSV)
MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 7.8% 2025 5.2% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 15.4% 2024 10.9% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $25,775 2024 $76,714 Census SAIPE

The table uses 5.2% for 2025; the score uses 5.3% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Douglas County's history

  1. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 42,938, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  2. 2023

    A flash flood in July 2023 did $1 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. Since 1972

    11 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Douglas County, 3 of them for flooding. FEMA

Douglas County beside its neighbors

Of the four counties that border Douglas County, three score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Douglas County ranks 3rd of the five; Okanogan County is highest, at 32.4%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Grant County, WA 62 4th of 39 16.8% 25.2%
Okanogan County, WA 60 5th of 39 21.7% 32.4%
Kittitas County, WA 44 16th of 39 12.9% 21.0%
Douglas County, WA 35 30th of 39 10.9% 23.6%
Chelan County, WA 20 39th of 39 10.2% 21.7%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Douglas County the poorest county in Washington?

No, Douglas County's poverty rate was 10.9% in 2024, 22nd highest of 39 in Washington (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Whitman County, at 23.0%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Douglas County ranks 30th of 39 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Douglas County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Washington foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Douglas County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Douglas County, Washington, scores 35 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 64% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/washington/douglas-county-wa/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Douglas County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.