Unemployment in Beadle County, South Dakota, is lower than in 98% of U.S. counties

In Beadle County, 2.0% of the labor force was out of work, on average. That is lower than in 98% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
20th
of 66 counties in South Dakota
16score /100

Less distressed than 83% of U.S. counties.

What drives Beadle County's score

In Beadle County, housing costs are the highest-scoring part, at 47.4. Jobs are the lowest part, at 9.1.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Beadle County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Even so, Beadle County is worse off than most counties on renters paying half their income or more in rent (23.3%, 2020 to 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Housing costs

    Biggest factor
    47.4 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      23.3% · 2020 to 2024
      79th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      17.3% · fiscal year 2027
      15th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    34.5 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      10.7% · 2024
      28th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      14.7% · 2024
      37th percentile
    • People with a disability
      14.3% · 2020 to 2024
      33rd percentile
    • People without health insurance
      7.4% · 2020 to 2024
      45th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $75,646 · 2024
      28th percentile
  • Late payments

    32.3 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      4.8% · August 2025
      38th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      3.5% · August 2025
      25th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      35.8% · second quarter of 2026
      32nd percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    24.1 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      18.5% · August 2025
      32nd percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      61.3 · 2025
      15th percentile
  • Jobs

    9.1 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      2.0% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      5th or lower percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      14.3% · 2020 to 2024
      13th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Beadle County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Beadle County, 18.4% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Beadle County

62 19 19

South Dakota

58 25 17

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Beadle County, benefit checks' share of income has doubled since 1969, reaching 19.1% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about three times as much as benefit checks

In Beadle County, South Dakota, benefit checks' share of income doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 19.1%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Beadle County, South Dakota American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-dakota/beadle-county-sd/
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The share of households in Beadle County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 8.8% in 2012 to 13.4% in 2013.

The share of households in Beadle County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2017 and has since fallen by about a third

Low on the chart: 7.0% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Beadle County, South Dakota.

0%10%20% 7.0%11.3% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 7.0%11.3% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-dakota/beadle-county-sd/
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How Beadle County has changed

Beadle County's population had its largest drop, from 20,847 in 1974 to 19,385 in 1979.

Beadle County's population fell 7% from 1969 to 2024, with its low point on the chart in 2004

Low on the chart: 16,370 in 2004. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Beadle County, South Dakota.

015,00030,000 20,91019,459 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 015,00030,000 20,91019,459 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-dakota/beadle-county-sd/
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The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Beadle County rose 14% from 1990 to 2025, with most of the change between 2005 and 2010

High on the chart: 8,550 in 2015. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Beadle County, South Dakota.

04,5009,000 7,4868,524 19901995200020052010201520202025 04,5009,000 7,4868,524 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-dakota/beadle-county-sd/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 4.1% 2025 2.0% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 11.3% 2024 10.7% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $23,266 2024 $75,646 Census SAIPE

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Beadle County's history

  1. 1879

    1879 (created) 1880 (organized). Wikipedia

  2. 1930

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1930 Census count of 22,917. The 2020 Census counted 19,149, 84% of the peak. Census Bureau

  3. 2003

    A tornado in June 2003 did $1.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2006

    A tornado in August 2006 did $15 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2006

    A tornado in August 2006 did $2 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2011

    A flood in April 2011 did $2 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. Since 1969

    20 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Beadle County, 13 of them for flooding. FEMA

Beadle County beside its neighbors

Beadle County scores higher than all six counties that border it. For the share of income from benefit checks, Beadle County ranks 4th of the seven; Jerauld County is highest, at 24.3%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Beadle County, SD 16 20th of 66 10.7% 19.1%
Clark County, SD 7 29th of 66 10.0% 13.1%
Sanborn County, SD 5 33rd of 66 12.7% 19.5%
Spink County, SD 3 39th of 66 11.7% 22.2%
Jerauld County, SD 3 43rd of 66 14.3% 24.3%
Kingsbury County, SD 0 60th of 66 9.0% 19.0%
Hand County, SD 0 62nd of 66 8.4% 16.0%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Beadle County the poorest county in South Dakota?

No, Beadle County's poverty rate was 10.7% in 2024, 40th highest of 66 in South Dakota (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Ziebach County, at 45.8%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Beadle County ranks 20th of 66 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Beadle County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

South Dakota foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Beadle County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Beadle County, South Dakota, scores 16 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 83% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-dakota/beadle-county-sd/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Beadle County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.