In Pickens County, South Carolina, rent on a two-bedroom takes about three in ten dollars of the typical household's income

In Pickens County, 27.8% of the typical household's income would go to rent on a two-bedroom. That is higher than in 92% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
30th
of 46 counties in South Carolina
67score /100

More distressed than 67% of U.S. counties.

What drives Pickens County's score

In Pickens County, housing costs weigh most: the score for housing costs is 95.3. About three in ten renters (31.1%, 2020 to 2024) pay half their income or more in rent, a higher share than in 98% of U.S. counties. Late payments on loans come next, at 62.0.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Pickens County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Pickens County does better than most counties on two measures: bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people (46.5, 2025) and children below the poverty line (15.1%, 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Housing costs

    Biggest factor
    95.3 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      31.1% · 2020 to 2024
      98th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      27.8% · fiscal year 2027
      92nd percentile
  • Late payments

    62.0 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      6.1% · August 2025
      60th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      6.8% · August 2025
      70th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      41.5% · second quarter of 2026
      54th percentile
  • Jobs

    58.9 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      4.3% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      63rd percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      21.4% · 2020 to 2024
      53rd percentile
  • Income and safety net

    52.7 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      15.6% · 2024
      68th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      15.1% · 2024
      39th percentile
    • People with a disability
      15.4% · 2020 to 2024
      44th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      8.6% · 2020 to 2024
      56th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $65,163 · 2024
      54th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    32.3 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      24.8% · August 2025
      56th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      46.5 · 2025
      8th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Pickens County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Pickens County, 17.3% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Pickens County

54 21 26

South Carolina

56 21 23

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Pickens County, benefit checks' share of income has grown to about four times its 1969 level, reaching 25.5% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in twice as much as benefit checks

In Pickens County, South Carolina, benefit checks' share of income grew to about four times its 1969 level by 2024, reaching 25.5%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%45%90% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%45%90% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Pickens County, South Carolina American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-carolina/pickens-county-sc/
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The share of households in Pickens County getting SNAP food aid had its largest drop, from 9.7% in 2019 to 8.2% in 2020.

The share of households in Pickens County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2015 and has since fallen to 8.3%

Low on the chart: 8.0% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Pickens County, South Carolina.

0%10%20% 8.0%8.3% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 8.0%8.3% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-carolina/pickens-county-sc/
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How Pickens County has changed

Pickens County's population had its largest rise, from 58,689 in 1969 to 69,857 in 1974.

Pickens County's population more than doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 138,207, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 2009 to 2014, reaching 122,200. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Pickens County, South Carolina.

0100,000200,000 58,689138,207 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0100,000200,000 58,689138,207 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-carolina/pickens-county-sc/
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The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Pickens County rose by about a quarter to 40,585, the highest on the chart, with most of the change between 2020 and 2025

Biggest rise: 2020 to 2025, reaching 40,585. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Pickens County, South Carolina.

025,00050,000 31,87740,585 19901995200020052010201520202025 025,00050,000 31,87740,585 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-carolina/pickens-county-sc/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 4.7% 2025 4.3% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 9.3% 2024 15.6% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $26,644 2024 $65,163 Census SAIPE

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Pickens County's history

  1. 1826

    Created 1826 from Pendleton District. Wikipedia

  2. 1998

    A flash flood in January 1998 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 1998

    A tornado in January 1998 did $3 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2013

    A flash flood in August 2013 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2019

    A thunderstorm in July 2019 killed two people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 131,404, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  7. Since 1977

    23 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Pickens County, 2 of them for flooding. FEMA

Pickens County beside its neighbors

Pickens County scores higher than all four counties that border it, in South Carolina and North Carolina. For the share of income from benefit checks, Pickens County ranks 4th of the five; Oconee County is highest, at 27.3%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Pickens County, SC 67 30th of 46 15.6% 25.5%
Anderson County, SC 56 38th of 46 13.1% 26.6%
Oconee County, SC 52 39th of 46 16.1% 27.3%
Transylvania County, NC 44 72nd of 100 12.0% 27.3%
Greenville County, SC 43 42nd of 46 9.9% 19.2%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Pickens County the poorest county in South Carolina?

No, Pickens County's poverty rate was 15.6% in 2024, 29th highest of 46 in South Carolina (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Allendale County, at 31.6%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Pickens County ranks 30th of 46 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Pickens County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

South Carolina foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Pickens County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Pickens County, South Carolina, scores 67 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 67% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-carolina/pickens-county-sc/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Pickens County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.