#1,198 South Carolina · 2026

Aiken County, South Carolina

Second-most distressed fifth 1,198th of 3,144 counties nationally · 177,130 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
22% Aiken residents
vs.
18% U.S. median

Above the national median for severe rent burden (50%+).

Census ACS 5-yr (2023)

Main Findings

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Aiken County, South Carolina ranks 1,198th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 22% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent — above the national median of 18%.

Key Findings
  • 1,198th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Second-most distressed fifth, 35th in South Carolina.
  • 22% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent (U.S. median 18%). Severe rent burden (50%+) at the 77th percentile nationally.
  • Subprime credit share at 29% — national median 23%, ranked at the 71st percentile.
  • Debt in collections at 30% — national median 23%, ranked at the 73rd percentile.
  • Uninsured rate at 9% — national median 8%, ranked at the 56th percentile.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. The 37-point drop to Lexington County marks where the South Carolina distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Aiken County, South Carolina and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Aiken and its 7 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Aiken County ranks 1,198th of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Aiken County ranks in the second-most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The score is above the national county midpoint, with the domain table showing the local pressure mix."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 30 words

"The CDI places this county in the second-most distressed fifth nationally. The county sits above the median distress position, with the five-domain profile showing which local pressures carry the score."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

The Indicators Behind Aiken County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Aiken County's value shown alongside SC's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Aiken County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Aiken SC median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 63 · Rank 1,119 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 7% 9% 5% 71st Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 5% 8% 5% 47th Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 29% 33% 23% 71st Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 60 · Rank 1,110 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 30% 36% 23% 73rd Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 119 105 126 46th US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 69 · Rank 752 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 22% 24% 21% 61st HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 22% 21% 18% 77th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 43 · Rank 1,813 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 3% 4% 4% 43rd BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 50 · Rank 1,565 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 18% 24% 18% 49th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 16% 16% 16% 49th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 14% 17% 14% 55th Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 26% 31% 27% 45th BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 9% 10% 8% 56th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 69
Weight 20% · Rank 752 of 3,144
Delinquency 63
Weight 20% · Rank 1,119 of 3,144
Default & Legal 60
Weight 20% · Rank 1,110 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 50
Weight 20% · Rank 1,565 of 3,144
Labor 43
Weight 20% · Rank 1,813 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Aiken County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 157-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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AIKEN, S.C. — Aiken County ranks 1,198th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 57 out of 100 places Aiken in the second-most distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 1,197 counties rank more distressed. Within South Carolina, Aiken ranks 35th of 46 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies debt burden (housing basis) as the primary driver in Aiken. 22% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent — above the national median of 18%.

"Aiken County ranks in the second-most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The score is above the national county midpoint, with the domain table showing the local pressure mix," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Aiken County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Aiken County scores 57 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the second-most distressed fifth. It ranks 1,198th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 35th of 46 South Carolina counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Aiken County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 69. Severe rent burden (50%+) ranks at the 77th percentile nationally.

How does Aiken County compare to its neighbors?

Aiken County's neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Richmond County, GA (85.59, Most distressed fifth). Lowest: Lexington County (48.10, Middle fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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