About one in 12 people in Wagoner County, Oklahoma, lives below the poverty line

In Wagoner County, 8.6% of people lived below the poverty line. That is lower than in 88% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
69th
of 77 counties in Oklahoma
38score /100

Less distressed than 61% of U.S. counties.

What drives Wagoner County's score

In Wagoner County, collections and bankruptcy is the highest-scoring part, at 62.4. Housing costs are the lowest part, at 35.0. Rent on a two-bedroom takes 17.8% of the typical household's income (fiscal year 2027), lower than in 80% of U.S. counties.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Wagoner County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Even so, Wagoner County is worse off than most counties on bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people (201.6, 2025).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Collections and bankruptcy

    Biggest factor
    62.4 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      23.1% · August 2025
      49th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      201.6 · 2025
      75th percentile
  • Jobs

    42.5 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.9% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      44th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      19.2% · 2020 to 2024
      40th percentile
  • Late payments

    40.3 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      4.5% · August 2025
      33rd percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      4.4% · August 2025
      39th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      39.6% · second quarter of 2026
      47th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    37.5 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      8.6% · 2024
      12th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      11.0% · 2024
      17th percentile
    • People with a disability
      17.8% · 2020 to 2024
      66th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      11.3% · 2020 to 2024
      74th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $82,745 · 2024
      16th percentile
  • Housing costs

    35.0 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      18.2% · 2020 to 2024
      50th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      17.8% · fiscal year 2027
      19th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Wagoner County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Wagoner County, 17.1% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Wagoner County

65 13 23

Oklahoma

60 19 21

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Wagoner County had its largest rise, from 12.3% in 1999 to 15.7% in 2004.

In Wagoner County, benefit checks' share of income has doubled since 1969, reaching 22.7% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about three times as much as benefit checks

In Wagoner County, Oklahoma, benefit checks' share of income doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 22.7%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Wagoner County, Oklahoma American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/oklahoma/wagoner-county-ok/
Download data (CSV)

SNAP food aid is one of the benefit checks counted in the income totals above.

The share of households in Wagoner County getting SNAP food aid fell by about a fifth from 2009 to 2024, reaching 8.6%, with most of the change between 2019 and 2020

High on the chart: 11.4% in 2018. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Wagoner County, Oklahoma.

0%10%20% 10.6%8.6% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 10.6%8.6% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/oklahoma/wagoner-county-ok/
Download data (CSV)

How Wagoner County has changed

Wagoner County's population grew to about four times its 1969 size, reaching 91,257, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 2019 to 2024, reaching 91,257. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Wagoner County, Oklahoma.

050,000100,000 21,37491,257 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 050,000100,000 21,37491,257 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/oklahoma/wagoner-county-ok/
Download data (CSV)

The number of jobs located in Wagoner County had its largest rise in the last span, from 9,373 in 2020 to 11,632 in 2025.

The number of jobs located in Wagoner County doubled from 1990 to 2025, reaching 11,632, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 2000 to 2005, reaching 6,602. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Wagoner County, Oklahoma.

010,00020,000 5,41311,632 19901995200020052010201520202025 010,00020,000 5,41311,632 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/oklahoma/wagoner-county-ok/
Download data (CSV)
MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 4.3% 2025 3.1% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 12.4% 2024 8.6% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $28,717 2024 $82,745 Census SAIPE

The table uses 3.1% for 2025; the score uses 3.9% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Wagoner County's history

  1. 1907

    In 1907 at Oklahoma statehood, Wagoner County was organized. Wikipedia

  2. 1913

    MKT moved division headquarters from Wagoner to Muskogee in 1913, ending economic boom. Wikipedia

  3. 1974

    A tornado in June 1974 did $25 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 1993

    A thunderstorm in April 1993 did $5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 1998

    Lightning in August 1998 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2013

    A tornado in May 2013 did $3 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 80,981, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  8. Since 1971

    33 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Wagoner County, 14 of them for flooding. FEMA

Wagoner County beside its neighbors

Of the six counties that border Wagoner County, five score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Wagoner County ranks 5th of the seven; Okmulgee County is highest, at 39.1%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Okmulgee County, OK 95 3rd of 77 19.6% 39.1%
Muskogee County, OK 94 4th of 77 19.6% 36.8%
Cherokee County, OK 79 26th of 77 17.8% 33.2%
Mayes County, OK 67 45th of 77 14.5% 32.2%
Tulsa County, OK 65 49th of 77 13.3% 14.9%
Wagoner County, OK 38 69th of 77 8.6% 22.7%
Rogers County, OK 34 71st of 77 7.9% 21.6%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Wagoner County the poorest county in Oklahoma?

No, Wagoner County's poverty rate was 8.6% in 2024, 75th highest of 77 in Oklahoma (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Choctaw County, at 26.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Wagoner County ranks 69th of 77 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Wagoner County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Oklahoma foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Wagoner County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Wagoner County, Oklahoma, scores 38 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 61% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/oklahoma/wagoner-county-ok/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Wagoner County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.