About one in 15 people in Warren County, Ohio, lives below the poverty line

In Warren County, 6.6% of people lived below the poverty line. That is lower than in 97% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
80th
of 88 counties in Ohio
7score /100

Less distressed than 92% of U.S. counties.

What drives Warren County's score

In Warren County, collections and bankruptcy is the highest-scoring part, at 34.7. Income and the safety net is the lowest part, at 4.4.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Warren County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Warren County isn't among the worst-off quarter of U.S. counties on any measure.

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Collections and bankruptcy

    Biggest factor
    34.7 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      15.1% · August 2025
      19th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      126.1 · 2025
      49th percentile
  • Housing costs

    34.0 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      20.5% · 2020 to 2024
      64th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      15.3% · fiscal year 2027
      3rd percentile
  • Jobs

    21.7 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.3% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      25th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      15.3% · 2020 to 2024
      17th percentile
  • Late payments

    17.3 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      3.1% · August 2025
      12th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      4.1% · August 2025
      33rd percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      26.5% · second quarter of 2026
      5th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    4.4 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      6.6% · 2024
      3rd percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      6.6% · 2024
      2nd percentile
    • People with a disability
      10.5% · 2020 to 2024
      5th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      3.9% · 2020 to 2024
      7th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $113,333 · 2024
      2nd percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Warren County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Warren County, 15.8% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Warren County

68 20 13

Ohio

60 19 21

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Warren County, benefit checks' share of income has more than doubled since 1969, reaching 12.8% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about five times as much as benefit checks

In Warren County, Ohio, benefit checks' share of income more than doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 12.8%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%45%90% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%45%90% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Warren County, Ohio American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/ohio/warren-county-oh/
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The share of households in Warren County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 4.6% in 2012 to 5.1% in 2013.

The share of households in Warren County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2014 and has since fallen to 4.6%

Low on the chart: 3.6% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Warren County, Ohio.

0%3%6% 3.6%4.6% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%3%6% 3.6%4.6% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/ohio/warren-county-oh/
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How Warren County has changed

Warren County's population had its largest rise, from 152,448 in 1999 to 188,904 in 2004.

Warren County's population tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 256,059, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 1979 to 1984, reaching 102,088. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Warren County, Ohio.

0150,000300,000 84,456256,059 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0150,000300,000 84,456256,059 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/ohio/warren-county-oh/
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The number of jobs located in Warren County had its largest rise, from 45,007 in 1995 to 59,347 in 2000.

The number of jobs located in Warren County tripled from 1990 to 2025, reaching 102,347, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 2005 to 2010, reaching 73,884. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Warren County, Ohio.

0100,000200,000 34,533102,347 19901995200020052010201520202025 0100,000200,000 34,533102,347 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/ohio/warren-county-oh/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 4.6% 2025 4.1% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 6.9% 2024 6.6% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $35,358 2024 $113,333 Census SAIPE

The table uses 4.1% for 2025; the score uses 3.3% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Warren County's history

  1. 1803

    Established May 1, 1803 from Hamilton County. Wikipedia

  2. 1990

    A tornado in June 1990 did $25 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 2004

    Lightning in May 2004 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2015

    A flood in March 2015 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 242,337, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  6. 2023

    A flood in March 2023 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. Since 1968

    13 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Warren County, 5 of them for flooding. FEMA

Warren County beside its neighbors

All six counties that border Warren County score higher than it does. Of the group, Warren County gets the smallest share of its income from benefit checks; Clinton County gets the largest, at 26.1%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Montgomery County, OH 71 18th of 88 14.4% 23.9%
Hamilton County, OH 61 28th of 88 14.2% 16.5%
Clinton County, OH 50 39th of 88 11.9% 26.1%
Butler County, OH 49 42nd of 88 13.0% 20.1%
Clermont County, OH 33 57th of 88 8.6% 20.6%
Greene County, OH 21 75th of 88 9.9% 19.1%
Warren County, OH 7 80th of 88 6.6% 12.8%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Warren County the poorest county in Ohio?

No, Warren County's poverty rate was 6.6% in 2024, 83rd highest of 88 in Ohio (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Athens County, at 25.3%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Warren County ranks 80th of 88 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Warren County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Ohio foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Warren County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Warren County, Ohio, scores 7 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 92% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/ohio/warren-county-oh/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Warren County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.