In Douglas County, Nevada, benefit checks make up only 15 cents of every dollar of income

In Douglas County, 14.9% of all the income people there received came from benefit checks. That is lower than in 93% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
17th
of 17 counties in Nevada
23score /100

Less distressed than 76% of U.S. counties.

What drives Douglas County's score

In Douglas County, housing costs are the highest-scoring part, at 60.4. Late payments on loans are the lowest part, at 8.7. People with a car or retail loan behind: 1.5%, August 2025, lower than in 96% of U.S. counties.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Douglas County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Even so, Douglas County is worse off than most counties on renters paying half their income or more in rent (26.8%, 2020 to 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Housing costs

    Biggest factor
    60.4 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      26.8% · 2020 to 2024
      91st percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      18.8% · fiscal year 2027
      29th percentile
  • Jobs

    53.2 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      4.1% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      54th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      21.0% · 2020 to 2024
      51st percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    26.7 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      15.5% · August 2025
      20th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      92.8 · 2025
      32nd percentile
  • Income and safety net

    23.8 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      8.2% · 2024
      9th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      10.7% · 2024
      16th percentile
    • People with a disability
      16.7% · 2020 to 2024
      56th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      6.0% · 2020 to 2024
      31st percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $101,862 · 2024
      5th percentile
  • Late payments

    8.7 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      2.9% · August 2025
      10th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      1.5% · August 2025
      3rd percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      29.8% · second quarter of 2026
      12th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Douglas County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Douglas County, 32.7% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Douglas County

43 42 15

Nevada

58 25 17

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Douglas County had its largest rise, from 9.1% in 2004 to 14.1% in 2009.

In Douglas County, benefit checks' share of income has more than tripled since 1969, reaching 14.9% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about three times as much as benefit checks

In Douglas County, Nevada, benefit checks' share of income more than tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 14.9%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Douglas County, Nevada American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/nevada/douglas-county-nv/
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The share of households in Douglas County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 4.3% in 2012 to 5.8% in 2013.

The share of households in Douglas County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2016 and has since fallen by about a third

Low on the chart: 1.5% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Douglas County, Nevada.

0%5%9% 1.5%5.6% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%5%9% 1.5%5.6% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/nevada/douglas-county-nv/
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How Douglas County has changed

Douglas County's population had its largest rise, from 26,579 in 1989 to 34,413 in 1994.

Douglas County's population grew to about seven times its 1969 size in 2024, reaching 49,564, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 2019 to 2024, reaching 49,564. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Douglas County, Nevada.

025,00050,000 6,67449,564 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 025,00050,000 6,67449,564 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/nevada/douglas-county-nv/
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The number of jobs located in Douglas County fell most sharply on the way to its 2010 low, from 21,784 in 2005 to 17,198 in 2010.

The number of jobs located in Douglas County rose by about a fifth from 1990 to 2025, reaching 21,634

High on the chart: 21,784 in 2005. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Douglas County, Nevada.

015,00030,000 18,25421,634 19901995200020052010201520202025 015,00030,000 18,25421,634 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/nevada/douglas-county-nv/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 5.0% 2025 4.3% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 4.4% 2024 8.2% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $33,902 2024 $101,862 Census SAIPE

The table uses 4.3% for 2025; the score uses 4.1% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Douglas County's history

  1. 2015

    A flash flood in July 2015 did $2 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  2. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 49,488, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  3. 2022

    A flood in December 2022 did $5,000,000 in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. Since 1965

    12 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Douglas County, 7 of them for flooding. FEMA

Douglas County beside its neighbors

Of the six counties that border Douglas County, in Nevada and California, five score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Douglas County ranks 6th of the seven; Alpine County is highest, at 28.9%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Lyon County, NV 63 7th of 17 11.4% 25.3%
Carson City, NV 52 9th of 17 11.7% 23.1%
Alpine County, CA 41 41st of 58 15.8% 28.9%
El Dorado County, CA 31 48th of 58 7.9% 16.8%
Placer County, CA 25 53rd of 58 6.8% 15.1%
Douglas County, NV 23 17th of 17 8.2% 14.9%
Mono County, CA 11 58th of 58 9.8% 12.7%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Douglas County the poorest county in Nevada?

No, Douglas County's poverty rate was 8.2% in 2024, 16th highest of 17 in Nevada (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Pershing County, at 18.3%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Douglas County ranks 17th of 17 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Douglas County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Nevada foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Douglas County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Douglas County, Nevada, scores 23 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 76% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/nevada/douglas-county-nv/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Douglas County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.