About four in five adults aged 25 to 54 in Scotts Bluff County, Nebraska, have a job

In Scotts Bluff County, 15.2% of adults aged 25 to 54 were not working. That is lower than in 83% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
3rd
of 93 counties in Nebraska
41score /100

Less distressed than 58% of U.S. counties.

What drives Scotts Bluff County's score

In Scotts Bluff County, late payments on loans are the highest-scoring part, at 54.3. Jobs are the lowest part, at 22.3.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Scotts Bluff County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Scotts Bluff County isn't among the worst-off quarter of U.S. counties on any measure.

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Late payments

    Biggest factor
    54.3 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      6.3% · August 2025
      63rd percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      5.2% · August 2025
      49th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      40.2% · second quarter of 2026
      49th percentile
  • Housing costs

    51.4 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      21.7% · 2020 to 2024
      70th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      19.0% · fiscal year 2027
      31st percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    49.3 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      20.9% · August 2025
      41st percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      142.9 · 2025
      57th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    47.1 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      11.0% · 2024
      30th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      15.1% · 2024
      39th percentile
    • People with a disability
      15.1% · 2020 to 2024
      41st percentile
    • People without health insurance
      10.2% · 2020 to 2024
      67th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $64,569 · 2024
      56th percentile
  • Jobs

    22.3 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.4% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      27th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      15.2% · 2020 to 2024
      16th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Scotts Bluff County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Scotts Bluff County, 20.9% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Scotts Bluff County

58 17 25

Nebraska

62 22 16

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Scotts Bluff County, benefit checks' share of income has tripled since 1969, reaching 25.2% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in more than twice as much as benefit checks

In Scotts Bluff County, Nebraska, benefit checks' share of income tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 25.2%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Scotts Bluff County, Nebraska American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/nebraska/scotts-bluff-county-ne/
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The share of households in Scotts Bluff County getting SNAP food aid rose most sharply from its first year (10.0% in 2009) to 12.1% in 2010.

The share of households in Scotts Bluff County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2012 and has since fallen to 11.9%

Low on the chart: 10.0% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Scotts Bluff County, Nebraska.

0%10%20% 10.0%11.9% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 10.0%11.9% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/nebraska/scotts-bluff-county-ne/
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How Scotts Bluff County has changed

Scotts Bluff County's population made its largest gain on the way to its 1979 high, from 35,485 in 1974 to 38,108 in 1979.

Scotts Bluff County's population was about the same in 2024 as in 1969

High on the chart: 38,108 in 1979. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Scotts Bluff County, Nebraska.

020,00040,000 36,59235,734 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 020,00040,000 36,59235,734 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/nebraska/scotts-bluff-county-ne/
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The number of jobs located in Scotts Bluff County fell most sharply after its 2015 high, from 16,903 in 2015 to 15,771 in 2020.

The number of jobs located in Scotts Bluff County rose 9% from 1990 to 2025

High on the chart: 16,903 in 2015. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Scotts Bluff County, Nebraska.

010,00020,000 14,63515,915 19901995200020052010201520202025 010,00020,000 14,63515,915 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/nebraska/scotts-bluff-county-ne/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 3.9% 2025 3.4% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 16.7% 2024 11.0% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $22,114 2024 $64,569 Census SAIPE

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Scotts Bluff County's history

  1. 1888

    Created November 6, 1888. Wikipedia

  2. 1955

    A tornado in June 1955 killed two people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 1980

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1980 Census count of 38,344. The 2020 Census counted 36,084, 94% of the peak. Census Bureau

  4. 1999

    Hail in June 1999 did $55 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2001

    Hail in July 2001 did $50 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2023

    Hail in June 2023 did $6 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. Since 1997

    10 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Scotts Bluff County, 5 of them for flooding. FEMA

Scotts Bluff County beside its neighbors

Scotts Bluff County scores higher than all five counties that border it, in Nebraska and Wyoming. For the share of income from benefit checks, Scotts Bluff County ranks 3rd of the six; Box Butte County is highest, at 29.4%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Scotts Bluff County, NE 41 3rd of 93 11.0% 25.2%
Box Butte County, NE 33 11th of 93 10.8% 29.4%
Goshen County, WY 25 8th of 23 15.4% 26.6%
Morrill County, NE 19 30th of 93 13.4% 19.9%
Banner County, NE 15 40th of 93 10.8% 17.8%
Sioux County, NE 13 46th of 93 14.9% 12.1%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Scotts Bluff County the poorest county in Nebraska?

No, Scotts Bluff County's poverty rate was 11.0% in 2024, 45th highest of 93 in Nebraska (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Garden County, at 16.9%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Scotts Bluff County ranks 3rd of 93 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Scotts Bluff County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Nebraska foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Scotts Bluff County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Scotts Bluff County, Nebraska, scores 41 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 58% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/nebraska/scotts-bluff-county-ne/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Scotts Bluff County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.