Unemployment in Merrick County, Nebraska, is lower than in 95% of U.S. counties

In Merrick County, 2.4% of the labor force was out of work, on average. That is lower than in 95% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
68th
of 93 counties in Nebraska
7score /100

Less distressed than 92% of U.S. counties.

What drives Merrick County's score

In Merrick County, collections and bankruptcy is the highest-scoring part, at 45.9. Jobs are the lowest part, at 5.7.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Merrick County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Merrick County isn't among the worst-off quarter of U.S. counties on any measure.

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Collections and bankruptcy

    Biggest factor
    45.9 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      16.9% · August 2025
      26th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      167.6 · 2025
      65th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    28.1 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      9.8% · 2024
      20th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      11.1% · 2024
      18th percentile
    • People with a disability
      15.5% · 2020 to 2024
      45th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      5.3% · 2020 to 2024
      23rd percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $73,291 · 2024
      32nd percentile
  • Late payments

    23.9 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      4.1% · August 2025
      27th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      3.2% · August 2025
      18th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      33.9% · second quarter of 2026
      25th percentile
  • Housing costs

    7.9 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      5.8% · 2020 to 2024
      5th or lower percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      16.6% · fiscal year 2027
      10th percentile
  • Jobs

    5.7 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      2.4% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      5th or lower percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      12.2% · 2020 to 2024
      6th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Merrick County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Merrick County, 21.8% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Merrick County

60 17 23

Nebraska

62 22 16

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Merrick County, benefit checks' share of income has more than doubled since 1969, reaching 22.7% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in more than twice as much as benefit checks

In Merrick County, Nebraska, benefit checks' share of income more than doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 22.7%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Merrick County, Nebraska American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/nebraska/merrick-county-ne/
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The share of households in Merrick County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 5.8% in 2009 to 9.9% in 2010.

The share of households in Merrick County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2014 and has since fallen by about half

Low on the chart: 5.6% in 2022. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Merrick County, Nebraska.

0%10%20% 5.8%5.7% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 5.8%5.7% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/nebraska/merrick-county-ne/
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How Merrick County has changed

Merrick County's population fell 8% from 1969 to 2024, with most of the change between 1984 and 1989

High on the chart: 8,909 in 1979. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Merrick County, Nebraska.

04,5009,000 8,5567,837 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 04,5009,000 8,5567,837 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/nebraska/merrick-county-ne/
Download data (CSV)

The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Merrick County rose by about a quarter to 2,349, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 2020 to 2025, reaching 2,349. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Merrick County, Nebraska.

01,5003,000 1,8562,349 19901995200020052010201520202025 01,5003,000 1,8562,349 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/nebraska/merrick-county-ne/
Download data (CSV)
MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 1.8% 2025 2.3% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 9.3% 2024 9.8% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $26,200 2024 $73,291 Census SAIPE

The table uses 2.3% for 2025; the score uses 2.4% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Merrick County's history

  1. 1858

    Formed in 1858 and organized in 1864. Wikipedia

  2. 1873

    Merrick County was bounded on the south by the Platte River and on the north, east, and west by straight lines enclosing 180 square miles of the Pawnee Reservation. In 1873, the state legislature removed these reservation lands from the county, leaving it with a jagged northern border. Wikipedia

  3. 1920

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1920 Census count of 10,763. The 2020 Census counted 7,668, 71% of the peak. Census Bureau

  4. 1990

    A tornado in March 1990 did $2.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 1990

    A tornado in March 1990 did $2.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2005

    A flash flood in May 2005 did $3 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. 2019

    A flood in March 2019 did $2 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  8. Since 1967

    15 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Merrick County, 7 of them for flooding. FEMA

Merrick County beside its neighbors

Of the six counties that border Merrick County, two score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Merrick County ranks 2nd of the seven; Nance County is highest, at 27.2%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Hall County, NE 38 5th of 93 15.1% 18.6%
Platte County, NE 15 41st of 93 8.5% 18.1%
Merrick County, NE 7 68th of 93 9.8% 22.7%
Howard County, NE 6 72nd of 93 9.5% 22.2%
Nance County, NE 4 76th of 93 10.9% 27.2%
Polk County, NE 2 85th of 93 8.0% 18.0%
Hamilton County, NE 0 92nd of 93 6.6% 17.8%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Merrick County the poorest county in Nebraska?

No, Merrick County's poverty rate was 9.8% in 2024, 63rd highest of 93 in Nebraska (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Garden County, at 16.9%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Merrick County ranks 68th of 93 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Merrick County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Nebraska foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Merrick County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Merrick County, Nebraska, scores 7 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 92% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/nebraska/merrick-county-ne/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Merrick County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.