About one in three people with a credit file in Jasper County, Missouri, has unpaid debt sent to a collector

In Jasper County, 30.1% of people with a credit file had unpaid debt sent to a collector (Urban Institute, Debt in America, August 2025). That is higher than in 73% of U.S. counties.

Data through Aug 2026 (mixed observation periods; HUD rent is an effective fiscal-year schedule)
County Distress Index Data through Aug 2026
26th
of 115 counties in Missouri
70score /100

More distressed than 70% of U.S. counties.

What drives Jasper County's score

In Jasper County, late payments on loans weigh most: the score for late payments on loans is 75.1. About one in three people (30.2%, Q4 2025) has a subprime credit score, a higher share than in 75% of U.S. counties. Housing costs come next, at 69.3.

The County Distress Index combines five things we measure for every county: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each gets a score from 0 to 100; the higher the score, the worse off the county is compared with others.

Jasper County does better than most counties on two measures: unemployment rate, 12-month average (3.5%, Sep 2025 to Aug 2026) and children below the poverty line (16.7%, 2024).

The five parts count equally; together they hold 14 measures. Under each part, a bar shows where Jasper County ranks among all 3,144 U.S. counties on that measure, as a percentile: the share of counties it is higher than. A longer bar means more trouble.

  • Late payments

    Biggest factor
    75.1 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, Q4 2025

    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      7.0% · August 2025
      74th percentile
    • People with a credit card behind
      7.1% · August 2025
      75th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      30.2% · Q4 2025
      75th percentile
  • Housing costs

    69.3 of 100

    HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027; renters, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      22.3% · fiscal year 2027
      65th percentile
    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      22.1% · 2020 to 2024
      73rd percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    63.2 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      30.1% · August 2025
      73rd percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      131.9 · 2025
      52nd percentile
  • Income and safety net

    60.8 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Children below the poverty line
      16.7% · 2024
      47th percentile
    • People with a disability
      17.2% · 2020 to 2024
      60th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $62,016 · 2024
      64th percentile
    • People below the poverty line
      13.5% · 2024
      52nd percentile
    • People without health insurance
      12.0% · 2020 to 2024
      78th percentile
  • Jobs

    42.6 of 100

    Adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey; unemployment through Aug 2026

    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      21.2% · 2020 to 2024
      52nd percentile
    • Unemployment rate, 12-month average
      3.5% · Sep 2025 to Aug 2026
      32nd percentile

Sources: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and U.S. Census Bureau income; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; Urban Institute, Debt in America; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Aug 2026.

Where the money in Jasper County comes from

The Bureau of Economic Analysis adds up all the income that reaches the people of a county and splits it three ways: pay from work, income from investments and rent, and benefit checks.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Jasper County

56 17 27

Missouri

58 21 21

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is what is left after the other two; the three add to 100.

In Jasper County in 2024, pay from work was 56 cents of every dollar of income. Income from investments and rentals was 17 cents. Benefit checks were 27 cents. Across the country, pay is 61 cents of the dollar and benefit checks are 18.

Benefit checks have grown from 12 cents of every dollar in 1969, but pay from work still brings in more.

In Jasper County, benefit checks rose from 12 to 27 cents of every dollar

Benefit checks and pay from work as shares of all personal income, Jasper County, Missouri: 27.1% and 56.0% in 2024. Yearly, 1969–2024.

0%20%40%60%80% 196919801990200020102024 Benefits 27.1% Pay 56.0% 0%20%40%60%80% 196920002024 Benefits 27.1% Pay 56.0%
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of resident personal income, Jasper County, Missouri American Default · americandefault.org

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The quote: In 2024, benefit checks made up 27.1% of all personal income in Jasper County, Missouri (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAINC4).

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Jasper County, 16.1% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally.

How Jasper County has changed

The number of people living in Jasper County grew by about 57% between 1969 and 2024, from 80,799 to 126,479. The number of jobs located there grew by about 30% from 1990 to 2024.

Unemployment fell from 5.4% in 1990 to 3.8% in 2025.

MeasureThenNowSource
People living in the countyBEA 1969 80,799 2024 126,479 BEA
Jobs located in the countyBLS QCEW 1990 45,420 2024 59,244 BLS QCEW
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 5.4% 2025 3.8% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 14.9% 2024 13.5% Census SAIPE
Median household income (not adjusted for prices)Census SAIPE 1989 $21,544 2024 $62,016 Census SAIPE
Share of income from benefit checksBEA 1969 12.4% 2024 27.1% BEA

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices. We don't chart the distress score over time because it compares counties at one moment.

Dated events in Jasper County's history

  1. Largest decennial census count

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 122,761, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  2. 1971

    Tornado: $2.5 million in property damage, one death. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 1996

    Tornado: $12 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2003

    Tornado: $21.2 million in property damage, two deaths. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2011

    Tornado: $2.8 billion in property damage, 158 deaths. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. Since 1973

    23 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Jasper County, 15 of them for flooding. FEMA

Storms are listed if they did $1 million or more in damage or killed someone.

Jasper County beside its neighbors

Jasper County scores higher than all six counties that border it, in Missouri and Kansas. For the share of income from benefit checks, Jasper County ranks 5th of the seven; Dade County is highest, at 32.1%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Jasper County, MO 70 26th of 115 13.5% 27.1%
Cherokee County, KS 58 7th of 105 16.3% 26.7%
Crawford County, KS 58 6th of 105 17.1% 27.5%
Barton County, MO 57 43rd of 115 13.7% 30.4%
Newton County, MO 51 56th of 115 12.4% 23.5%
Dade County, MO 43 66th of 115 13.5% 32.1%
Lawrence County, MO 43 65th of 115 12.6% 30.8%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Aug 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Jasper County the poorest county in Missouri?

No, Jasper County's poverty rate was 13.5% in 2024, 67th highest of 115 in Missouri (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Dunklin County, at 25.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Jasper County ranks 26th of 115 in the state.

Jasper County in photographs

Places in Jasper County from Wikimedia Commons, each captioned in its photographer's own words.

A section of former Alternate US 71 near Carthage, Missouri

A section of former Alternate US 71 near Carthage, Missouri.

Photo: The original uploader was Rt66lt at English Wikipedia . via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Jasper County, Missouri: common questions

What is the poverty rate in Jasper County, Missouri?

13.5% in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates: about one in seven people. Among children it was 16.7%.

Is Jasper County the poorest county in Missouri?

No, Jasper County's poverty rate was 13.5% in 2024, 67th highest of 115 in Missouri (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Dunklin County, at 25.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Jasper County ranks 26th of 115 in the state.

What is the population of Jasper County, Missouri?

About 126,479 people in 2024, by the Bureau of Economic Analysis's count. The 2020 Census counted 122,761, the most of any census.

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

We rank every U.S. county on 14 federal measures of money trouble, grouped into five equally weighted parts, and average them. The published score is the share of the other 3,143 counties with a lower average. The methodology lists every measure and its source.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Jasper County

A U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development-approved housing counselor works at a nonprofit agency approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The counseling to avoid foreclosure is free, and a counselor can help you talk to your mortgage company and understand what it offers, according to the Consumer Financial Protection BureauSourceCFPB.

Missouri foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Jasper County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Jasper County, Missouri, scores 70 on the County Distress Index (data through Aug 2026): more distressed than 70% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/missouri/jasper-county-mo/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Aug 2026, built from HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; Urban Institute, Debt in America; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. Our methodology
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Jasper County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.