About two in five people with a credit file in St. Mary Parish, Louisiana, have unpaid debt sent to a collector

In St. Mary Parish, 38.8% of people with a credit file had unpaid debt sent to a collector. That is higher than in 92% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
20th
of 64 counties in Louisiana
94score /100

More distressed than 94% of U.S. counties.

What drives St. Mary Parish's score

In St. Mary Parish, late payments on loans weigh most: the score for late payments on loans is 90.1. People with a credit card behind: 8.9%, August 2025, higher than in 90% of U.S. counties. Jobs come next, at 83.4.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in St. Mary Parish: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

St. Mary Parish is worse off than the typical U.S. county on every measure in the score.

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Late payments

    Biggest factor
    90.1 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      8.9% · August 2025
      90th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      9.4% · August 2025
      89th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      55.6% · second quarter of 2026
      90th percentile
  • Jobs

    83.4 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      4.9% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      80th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      28.8% · 2020 to 2024
      86th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    78.3 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      21.8% · 2024
      91st percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      32.0% · 2024
      94th percentile
    • People with a disability
      16.7% · 2020 to 2024
      56th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      8.5% · 2020 to 2024
      55th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $48,405 · 2024
      93rd percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    75.7 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      38.8% · August 2025
      92nd percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      146.6 · 2025
      58th percentile
  • Housing costs

    71.5 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      19.9% · 2020 to 2024
      60th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      24.7% · fiscal year 2027
      82nd percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in St. Mary Parish comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In St. Mary Parish, 18.3% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

St. Mary Parish

50 18 32

Louisiana

57 19 24

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In St. Mary Parish, benefit checks' share of income has grown to about five times its 1969 level, reaching 32.1% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about one and a half times as much as benefit checks

In St. Mary Parish, Louisiana, benefit checks' share of income grew to about five times its 1969 level by 2024, reaching 32.1%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%45%90% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%45%90% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, St. Mary Parish, Louisiana American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/louisiana/st-mary-parish-la/
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The share of households in St. Mary Parish getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 19.0% in 2020 to 22.3% in 2021.

The share of households in St. Mary Parish getting SNAP food aid fell from 2009 to 2024, reaching 22.8%, with its low point on the chart in 2018

Low on the chart: 17.8% in 2018. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, St. Mary Parish, Louisiana.

0%15%30% 26.9%22.8% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%15%30% 26.9%22.8% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/louisiana/st-mary-parish-la/
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How St. Mary Parish has changed

St. Mary Parish's population had its largest drop, from 64,231 in 1984 to 58,481 in 1989.

St. Mary Parish's population fell by about a quarter to 46,799, the lowest on the chart

High on the chart: 64,275 in 1979. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, St. Mary Parish, Louisiana.

035,00070,000 60,04546,799 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 035,00070,000 60,04546,799 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/louisiana/st-mary-parish-la/
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The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in St. Mary Parish fell by about a quarter to 19,370, the lowest on the chart, with most of the change between 2015 and 2020

High on the chart: 26,879 in 2000. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, St. Mary Parish, Louisiana.

015,00030,000 25,70819,370 19901995200020052010201520202025 015,00030,000 25,70819,370 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/louisiana/st-mary-parish-la/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 6.4% 2025 5.0% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 23.4% 2024 21.8% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $20,995 2024 $48,405 Census SAIPE

The table uses 5.0% for 2025; the score uses 4.9% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in St. Mary Parish's history

  1. 1811

    The parish was created in 1811. Wikipedia

  2. 1952

    A tornado in April 1952 did $2.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 1980

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1980 Census count of 64,253. The 2020 Census counted 49,406, 77% of the peak. Census Bureau

  4. 1998

    A thunderstorm in August 1998 did $6 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2016

    A flood in August 2016 did $25 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2016

    A flash flood in August 2016 did $2.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. Since 1965

    49 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered St. Mary Parish, 8 of them for flooding. FEMA

St. Mary Parish beside its neighbors

St. Mary Parish scores higher than all four counties that border it. For the share of income from benefit checks, St. Mary Parish ranks 2nd of the five; Iberia Parish is highest, at 32.2%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
St. Mary Parish, LA 94 20th of 64 21.8% 32.1%
Iberia Parish, LA 93 25th of 64 22.6% 32.2%
Assumption Parish, LA 82 41st of 64 20.1% 23.3%
Terrebonne Parish, LA 79 45th of 64 18.0% 27.3%
St. Martin Parish, LA 77 48th of 64 16.7% 29.2%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is St. Mary Parish the poorest county in Louisiana?

No, St. Mary Parish's poverty rate was 21.8% in 2024, 25th highest of 64 in Louisiana (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is East Carroll Parish, at 44.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, St. Mary Parish ranks 20th of 64 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in St. Mary Parish

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Louisiana foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for St. Mary Parish · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this St. Mary Parish, Louisiana, scores 94 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 94% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/louisiana/st-mary-parish-la/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in St. Mary Parish comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.