Orleans Parish, Louisiana
Above the national median for severe rent burden (50%+).
Main Findings
Orleans Parish, Louisiana ranks 99th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 32% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent — above the national median of 18%.
- 99th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Most distressed fifth, 14th in Louisiana.
- 32% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent (U.S. median 18%). Severe rent burden (50%+) at the 99th percentile nationally.
- Auto loan delinquency at 12% — national median 5%, ranked at the 97th percentile.
- Debt in collections at 37% — national median 23%, ranked at the 90th percentile.
- Unemployment at 4% — national median 4%, ranked at the 71st percentile.
Unemployment is 4%, near the national median of 4%, while auto loan delinquency runs at the 97th percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.
Neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. The 29-point drop to St. Tammany Parish marks where the Louisiana distress corridor ends.
"Orleans Parish ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated."
"The CDI places this county in the most distressed fifth nationally. The rank is the important geography signal: it compares the county with every other county-equivalent in the release."
Reporter's Notes
Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.
Orleans Parish's transfer-income dependency indicator is at the 20th percentile — while every other indicator in the safety_net_buffer domain sits at or above the 34th percentile. The gap stands out against child poverty rate and EITC % of returns. Worth a call to Urban Institute or a local credit counselor in New Orleans.
33% of children under 18 in Orleans Parish live below the federal poverty line, versus 18% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.
The Indicators Behind Orleans Parish's CDI Score
Every number traces to a public source. Orleans Parish's value shown alongside LA's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.
| Indicator | Orleans Parish | LA median | U.S. median | Pctile | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Delinquency — domain score 92 · Rank 155 of 3,144 | |||||
| Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due | 12% | 8% | 5% | 97th | Urban Institute (2024) |
| Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due | 9% | 8% | 5% | 88th | Urban Institute (2024) |
| Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 | 36% | 35% | 23% | 91st | Urban Institute (2024) |
| Default & Legal — domain score 81 · Rank 393 of 3,144 | |||||
| Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections | 37% | 34% | 23% | 90th | Urban Institute (2024) |
| Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents | 187 | 225 | 126 | 72nd | US Courts F-5A (2025) |
| Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 97 · Rank 30 of 3,144 | |||||
| Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income | 30% | 22% | 21% | 95th | HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024) |
| Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent | 32% | 21% | 18% | 99th | Census ACS 5-yr (2023) |
| Labor — domain score 71 · Rank 895 of 3,144 | |||||
| Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed | 4% | 4% | 4% | 71st | BLS LAUS (Dec 2025) |
| Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 68 · Rank 873 of 3,144 | |||||
| Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line | 33% | 28% | 18% | 94th | Census SAIPE (2023) |
| Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability | 14% | 17% | 16% | 34th | Census ACS 5-yr (2023) |
| Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line | 23% | 20% | 14% | 93rd | Census SAIPE (2023) |
| Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers | 20% | 30% | 27% | 20th | BEA Regional Personal Income (2023) |
| Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage | 8% | 8% | 8% | 53rd | Census ACS 5-yr (2023) |
Five-Domain Breakdown
The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.
Methodology
The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.
Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.
For Press & Research
Everything you need to cite Orleans Parish data — in under 60 seconds.
Draft wire copy 154-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
NEW ORLEANS, La. — Orleans Parish ranks 99th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.
The composite score of 82 out of 100 places Orleans Parish in the most distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 98 counties rank more distressed. Within Louisiana, Orleans Parish ranks 14th of 64 parishes.
The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies debt burden (housing basis) as the primary driver in Orleans Parish. 32% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent — above the national median of 18%.
"Orleans Parish ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.
Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Orleans Parish's CDI score, and what does it mean?
What drives Orleans Parish's distress score?
How does Orleans Parish compare to its neighbors?
How is the County Distress Index calculated?
Orleans Parish resident looking for help? HUD counselors, legal aid, and attorney referrals →