#199 Top 500 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Knott County, Kentucky

77.9 · high county distress 199th of 3,144 counties nationally · 13,659 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
6% Knott residents
vs.
4% U.S. median

Above the national median for unemployment — and 6.4× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Loving County, TX — 1%).

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)

Main Findings

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Knott County, Kentucky ranks 199th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 6% of the labor force is unemployed — above the national median of 4%. Its highest-scoring domain is Labor.

Key Findings
  • 199th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 77.9 · high county distress, 17th in Kentucky.
  • 6% of the labor force is unemployed (U.S. median 4%). Unemployment at the 95th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026).
  • Bankruptcy filing rate at 776 — national median 126, ranked at the 95th percentile. Source: Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025).
  • Disability rate at 27% — national median 16%, ranked at the 95th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Credit card delinquency at 10% — national median 5%, ranked at the 95th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
County Distress Index cluster map. Knott County, Kentucky and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Knott and its 6 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Knott County ranks 199th of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Knott County has a high county distress score. The score label gives the intensity; the rank gives the national position."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 32 words

"The CDI gives this county a high county distress label. The rank belongs beside the score because the two answer different questions: score intensity and national position. Its highest-scoring domain is Labor."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Auto loan delinquency sits well below the rest of the Delinquency domain — the one indicator that doesn't fit

According to Urban Institute Debt in America (2025), Knott County's auto loan delinquency indicator is at the 28th percentile. American Default Research's CDI places every other indicator in the Delinquency domain at or above the 84th percentile. The gap stands out against credit card delinquency. Worth a call to the source agency or a local subject-matter contact in Hindman.

Reporting hook
Child poverty is the reporting lead

According to U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023), 32% of children under 18 in Knott County live below the federal poverty line, versus 18% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

6.4% -3.1 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

25.9% -9.8 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

54.2% +24.4 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

33.6% -5.0 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Knott County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Knott County's value shown alongside KY's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Knott County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Knott KY median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 69 · Rank 907 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 4% 6% 5% 28th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 10% 6% 5% 95th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 34% 28% 23% 84th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 81 · Rank 405 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 28% 29% 23% 66th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 776 243 126 95th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 69 · Rank 768 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 25% 20% 21% 78th HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 19% 18% 18% 60th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 95 · Rank 68 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 6% 5% 4% 95th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 77 · Rank 530 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 32% 22% 18% 93rd U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 27% 21% 16% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 26% 17% 14% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 2% 6% 8% 5th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Labor Primary driver 95
Weight 20% · Rank 68 of 3,144
Default & Legal 81
Weight 20% · Rank 405 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 77
Weight 20% · Rank 530 of 3,144
Delinquency 69
Weight 20% · Rank 907 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 69
Weight 20% · Rank 768 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Knott County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
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HINDMAN, Ky. — Knott County ranks 199th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 77.9 out of 100 gives Knott a high county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 198 counties rank more distressed. Within Kentucky, Knott ranks 17th of 120 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies labor as the primary driver in Knott. 6% of the labor force is unemployed — above the national median of 4%.

"Knott County has a high county distress score. The score label gives the intensity; the rank gives the national position," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Knott County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Knott County scores 77.9 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label high county distress. It ranks 199th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 17th of 120 Kentucky counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Knott County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Labor, at a domain score of 95. Unemployment ranks at the 95th percentile nationally.

How does Knott County compare to its neighbors?

Knott County's neighbors span two CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Magoffin County (84.53, very high county distress). Lowest: Letcher County (72.05, high county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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