#191 Top 500 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Knott County, Kentucky

Most distressed fifth 191st of 3,144 counties nationally · 13,659 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
5% Knott residents
vs.
4% U.S. median

Above the national median for unemployment — and 17.3× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Loving County, TX — 0%).

BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)

Main Findings

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Knott County, Kentucky ranks 191st most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 5% of the labor force is unemployed — above the national median of 4%.

Key Findings
  • 191st of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Most distressed fifth, 17th in Kentucky.
  • 5% of the labor force is unemployed (U.S. median 4%). Unemployment at the 89th percentile nationally.
  • Disability rate at 27% — national median 16%, ranked at the 95th percentile.
  • Bankruptcy filing rate at 776 — national median 126, ranked at the 95th percentile.
  • Credit card delinquency at 10% — national median 5%, ranked at the 95th percentile.
County Distress Index cluster map. Knott County, Kentucky and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Knott and its 6 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Knott County ranks 191st of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire quote — paste-ready, any angle 22 words

"Knott County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 29 words

"The CDI places this county in the most distressed fifth nationally. The rank is the important geography signal: it compares the county with every other county-equivalent in the release."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Auto loan delinquency sits well below the rest of the delinquency domain — the one indicator that doesn't fit

Knott County's auto loan delinquency indicator is at the 28th percentile — while every other indicator in the delinquency domain sits at or above the 84th percentile. The gap stands out against credit card delinquency. Worth a call to Urban Institute or a local credit counselor in Hindman.

Reporting hook
Child poverty at 32% — 1.8× the national median

32% of children under 18 in Knott County live below the federal poverty line, versus 18% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

The Indicators Behind Knott County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Knott County's value shown alongside KY's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Knott County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Knott KY median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 69 · Rank 907 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 4% 6% 5% 28th Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 10% 6% 5% 95th Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 34% 28% 23% 84th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 81 · Rank 405 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 28% 29% 23% 66th Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 776 243 126 95th US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 69 · Rank 768 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 25% 20% 21% 78th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 19% 18% 18% 60th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 89 · Rank 349 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 5% 4% 4% 89th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 83 · Rank 286 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 32% 22% 18% 93rd Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 27% 21% 16% 95th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 26% 17% 14% 95th Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 54% 34% 27% 95th BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 2% 6% 8% 5th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Labor Primary driver 89
Weight 20% · Rank 349 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 83
Weight 20% · Rank 286 of 3,144
Default & Legal 81
Weight 20% · Rank 405 of 3,144
Delinquency 69
Weight 20% · Rank 907 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 69
Weight 20% · Rank 768 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Knott County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 144-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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HINDMAN, Ky. — Knott County ranks 191st among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 78 out of 100 places Knott in the most distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 190 counties rank more distressed. Within Kentucky, Knott ranks 17th of 120 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies labor as the primary driver in Knott. 5% of the labor force is unemployed — above the national median of 4%.

"Knott County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Knott County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Knott County scores 78 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the most distressed fifth. It ranks 191st of 3,144 U.S. counties and 17th of 120 Kentucky counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Knott County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Labor, at a domain score of 89. Unemployment ranks at the 89th percentile nationally.

How does Knott County compare to its neighbors?

Knott County's neighbors span 1 CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Magoffin County (85.86, Most distressed fifth). Lowest: Letcher County (71.94, Most distressed fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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