Unemployment in Greenup County, Kentucky, is higher than in 91% of U.S. counties

In Greenup County, 5.8% of the labor force was out of work, on average. That is higher than in 91% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
37th
of 120 counties in Kentucky
84score /100

More distressed than 84% of U.S. counties.

What drives Greenup County's score

In Greenup County, jobs weigh most: the score for jobs is 88.4. Collections and bankruptcy comes next, at 75.9.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Greenup County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Greenup County does better than most counties on two measures: people without health insurance (5.5%, 2020 to 2024) and rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income (19.7%, fiscal year 2027).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Jobs

    Biggest factor
    88.4 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      5.8% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      90th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      28.4% · 2020 to 2024
      85th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    75.9 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      28.0% · August 2025
      67th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      241.3 · 2025
      83rd percentile
  • Late payments

    68.5 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      6.9% · August 2025
      72nd percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      6.0% · August 2025
      61st percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      46.5% · second quarter of 2026
      71st percentile
  • Income and safety net

    63.9 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      16.7% · 2024
      74th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      19.8% · 2024
      63rd percentile
    • People with a disability
      22.2% · 2020 to 2024
      89th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      5.5% · 2020 to 2024
      25th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $61,352 · 2024
      66th percentile
  • Housing costs

    55.9 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      22.1% · 2020 to 2024
      73rd percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      19.7% · fiscal year 2027
      38th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Greenup County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Greenup County, 22.0% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Greenup County

56 11 33

Kentucky

57 17 26

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Greenup County, benefit checks' share of income has tripled since 1969, reaching 33.4% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in nearly twice as much as benefit checks

In Greenup County, Kentucky, benefit checks' share of income tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 33.4%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%45%90% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%45%90% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Greenup County, Kentucky American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/kentucky/greenup-county-ky/
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The share of households in Greenup County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 13.9% in 2010 to 15.9% in 2011.

The share of households in Greenup County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2017 and has since fallen to 13.9%

Low on the chart: 11.8% in 2022. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Greenup County, Kentucky.

0%10%20% 12.2%13.9% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 12.2%13.9% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/kentucky/greenup-county-ky/
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How Greenup County has changed

Greenup County's population had its largest rise, from 34,425 in 1974 to 38,597 in 1979.

Greenup County's population was at its highest on the chart in 1979 and is down 9% since

High on the chart: 38,597 in 1979. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Greenup County, Kentucky.

020,00040,000 32,76535,273 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 020,00040,000 32,76535,273 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/kentucky/greenup-county-ky/
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The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Greenup County fell 18% from 1990 to 2025, with most of the change between 1990 and 1995

High on the chart: 8,528 in 1990. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Greenup County, Kentucky.

04,5009,000 8,5287,006 19901995200020052010201520202025 04,5009,000 8,5287,006 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/kentucky/greenup-county-ky/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 6.4% 2025 6.0% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 13.4% 2024 16.7% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $25,279 2024 $61,352 Census SAIPE

The table uses 6.0% for 2025; the score uses 5.8% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Greenup County's history

  1. 1803

    Organized by an act of the General Assembly of Kentucky on December 12, 1803, from Mason County. Wikipedia

  2. 1937

    Ohio River flood of 1937 caused permanent exodus from Greenup; population declined 5.5% by 1940. Wikipedia

  3. 1968

    A tornado in April 1968 did $2.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 1980

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1980 Census count of 39,132. The 2020 Census counted 35,962, 92% of the peak. Census Bureau

  5. 2007

    A thunderstorm in August 2007 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2010

    A flood in May 2010 did $3.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. 2019

    A flood in December 2019 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  8. Since 1967

    33 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Greenup County, 20 of them for flooding. FEMA

Greenup County beside its neighbors

Of the five counties that border Greenup County, in Kentucky and Ohio, three score higher. Of the group, Greenup County gets the smallest share of its income from benefit checks; Lewis County gets the largest, at 43.8%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Scioto County, OH 92 1st of 88 19.1% 37.7%
Carter County, KY 91 28th of 120 18.9% 43.5%
Boyd County, KY 88 33rd of 120 18.0% 35.7%
Greenup County, KY 84 37th of 120 16.7% 33.4%
Lewis County, KY 82 41st of 120 22.2% 43.8%
Lawrence County, OH 78 11th of 88 15.0% 34.9%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Greenup County the poorest county in Kentucky?

No, Greenup County's poverty rate was 16.7% in 2024, 59th highest of 120 in Kentucky (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is McCreary County, at 36.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Greenup County ranks 37th of 120 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Greenup County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Kentucky foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Greenup County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Greenup County, Kentucky, scores 84 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 84% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/kentucky/greenup-county-ky/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Greenup County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.