About one in 11 people in DuPage County, Illinois, has a disability

In DuPage County, 9.0% of people reported a disability. That is lower than in 97% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
83rd
of 102 counties in Illinois
19score /100

Less distressed than 80% of U.S. counties.

What drives DuPage County's score

In DuPage County, housing costs are the highest-scoring part, at 64.2. Income and the safety net is the lowest part, at 6.2. About one in 18 children (5.5%, 2024) lives below the poverty line, a lower share than in 98% of U.S. counties.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in DuPage County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

DuPage County isn't among the worst-off quarter of U.S. counties on any measure.

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Housing costs

    Biggest factor
    64.2 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      21.1% · 2020 to 2024
      67th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      21.8% · fiscal year 2027
      60th percentile
  • Jobs

    40.1 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      4.3% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      58th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      16.0% · 2020 to 2024
      21st percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    33.7 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      11.2% · August 2025
      6th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      153.4 · 2025
      61st percentile
  • Late payments

    15.3 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      3.2% · August 2025
      13th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      3.7% · August 2025
      27th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      26.1% · second quarter of 2026
      4th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    6.2 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      6.3% · 2024
      2nd percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      5.5% · 2024
      1st percentile
    • People with a disability
      9.0% · 2020 to 2024
      2nd percentile
    • People without health insurance
      5.2% · 2020 to 2024
      21st percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $110,974 · 2024
      2nd percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in DuPage County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In DuPage County, 17.3% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

DuPage County

67 22 11

Illinois

62 21 17

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In DuPage County, benefit checks' share of income has more than tripled since 1969, reaching 11.1% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about six times as much as benefit checks

In DuPage County, Illinois, benefit checks' share of income more than tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 11.1%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%45%90% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%45%90% 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, DuPage County, Illinois · American Default
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The share of households in DuPage County getting SNAP food aid rose most in three steps: 3.4% in 2010 to 4.1% in 2011; 4.7% in 2012 to 5.4% in 2013; 6.2% in 2021 to 6.9% in 2022.

The share of households in DuPage County getting SNAP food aid more than doubled to 7.4%, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 2012 to 2013, reaching 5.4%. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, DuPage County, Illinois.

0%4%8% 2.8%7.4% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%4%8% 2.8%7.4% 20092012201420162018202020222024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates · American Default
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Data (CSV)
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How DuPage County has changed

DuPage County's population had its largest rise, from 550,404 in 1974 to 636,559 in 1979.

DuPage County's population doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 937,142

High on the chart: 939,212 in 2014. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, DuPage County, Illinois.

0500,0001,000,000 472,417937,142 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0500,0001,000,000 472,417937,142 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts · American Default
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Data (CSV)
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The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in DuPage County rose by about half to 629,392, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 1990 to 1995, reaching 509,844. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, DuPage County, Illinois.

0350,000700,000 414,528629,392 19901995200020052010201520202025 0350,000700,000 414,528629,392 1990200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · American Default
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Data (CSV)
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 4.0% 2025 3.9% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 2.3% 2024 6.3% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $49,421 2024 $110,974 Census SAIPE

The table uses 3.9% for 2025; the score uses 4.3% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in DuPage County's history

  1. 1833

    Potawatomi forced out after Treaty of Chicago. Wikipedia

  2. 1839

    Officially formed February 9, 1839 from Cook County. Wikipedia

  3. 1988

    A thunderstorm in May 1988 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2005

    Lightning in June 2005 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2007

    A thunderstorm in August 2007 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2015

    A thunderstorm in August 2015 killed two people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 932,877, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  8. Since 1967

    16 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered DuPage County, 8 of them for flooding. FEMA

DuPage County beside its neighbors

All four counties that border DuPage County score higher than it does. Of the group, DuPage County gets the smallest share of its income from benefit checks; Cook County gets the largest, at 16.6%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Cook County, IL 72 8th of 102 13.7% 16.6%
Will County, IL 41 40th of 102 7.7% 14.1%
Kane County, IL 36 49th of 102 7.3% 14.6%
Kendall County, IL 25 76th of 102 4.2% 11.4%
DuPage County, IL 19 83rd of 102 6.3% 11.1%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is DuPage County the poorest county in Illinois?

No, DuPage County's poverty rate was 6.3% in 2024, 97th highest of 102 in Illinois (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Alexander County, at 24.8%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, DuPage County ranks 83rd of 102 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in DuPage County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Illinois foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for DuPage County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this DuPage County, Illinois, scores 19 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 80% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/illinois/dupage-county-il/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in DuPage County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.