About one in 12 people in Pike County, Georgia, lives below the poverty line

In Pike County, 8.4% of people lived below the poverty line. That is lower than in 89% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
144th
of 159 counties in Georgia
43score /100

Less distressed than 56% of U.S. counties.

What drives Pike County's score

In Pike County, collections and bankruptcy is the highest-scoring part, at 70.7. Income and the safety net is the lowest part, at 26.1. The typical household earns $91,280 a year (2024), more than in 90% of U.S. counties.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Pike County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Even so, Pike County is worse off than most counties on people without health insurance (13.3%, 2020 to 2024) and bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people (224.8, 2025).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Collections and bankruptcy

    Biggest factor
    70.7 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      26.0% · August 2025
      60th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      224.8 · 2025
      81st percentile
  • Housing costs

    56.1 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      16.4% · 2020 to 2024
      39th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      23.2% · fiscal year 2027
      72nd percentile
  • Late payments

    51.4 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      5.9% · August 2025
      57th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      5.4% · August 2025
      52nd percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      38.5% · second quarter of 2026
      43rd percentile
  • Jobs

    26.9 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.0% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      11th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      19.4% · 2020 to 2024
      42nd percentile
  • Income and safety net

    26.1 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      8.4% · 2024
      10th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      10.2% · 2024
      13th percentile
    • People with a disability
      11.6% · 2020 to 2024
      11th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      13.3% · 2020 to 2024
      84th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $91,280 · 2024
      9th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Pike County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Pike County, 15.8% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Pike County

68 12 20

Georgia

62 20 19

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Pike County, benefit checks' share of income has nearly doubled since 1969, reaching 20.4% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in more than three times as much as benefit checks

In Pike County, Georgia, benefit checks' share of income nearly doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 20.4%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Pike County, Georgia American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/georgia/pike-county-ga/
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The share of households in Pike County getting SNAP food aid had its largest drop, from 15.7% in 2016 to 12.4% in 2017.

The share of households in Pike County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2016 and has since fallen to 5.2%

Low on the chart: 4.6% in 2023. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Pike County, Georgia.

0%10%20% 9.6%5.2% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 9.6%5.2% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/georgia/pike-county-ga/
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How Pike County has changed

Pike County's population tripled to 20,669, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 1994 to 1999, reaching 13,312. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Pike County, Georgia.

015,00030,000 7,37520,669 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 015,00030,000 7,37520,669 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/georgia/pike-county-ga/
Download data (CSV)

The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Pike County tripled to 3,541, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 2010 to 2015, reaching 2,768. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Pike County, Georgia.

02,0004,000 1,2743,541 19901995200020052010201520202025 02,0004,000 1,2743,541 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/georgia/pike-county-ga/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 5.5% 2025 3.0% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 10.9% 2024 8.4% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $24,892 2024 $91,280 Census SAIPE

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Pike County's history

  1. 1822

    Made from part of Monroe County in 1822. Wikipedia

  2. 1920

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1920 Census count of 21,212. The 2020 Census counted 18,889, 89% of the peak. Census Bureau

  3. 1993

    A tornado in February 1993 did $5 million in property damage and killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. Since 1977

    21 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Pike County, 3 of them for flooding. FEMA

Pike County beside its neighbors

All four counties that border Pike County score higher than it does. Of the group, Pike County gets the smallest share of its income from benefit checks; Meriwether County gets the largest, at 32.8%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Spalding County, GA 95 24th of 159 16.4% 31.6%
Upson County, GA 92 37th of 159 16.3% 31.5%
Meriwether County, GA 87 62nd of 159 17.8% 32.8%
Lamar County, GA 66 115th of 159 12.6% 27.8%
Pike County, GA 43 144th of 159 8.4% 20.4%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Pike County the poorest county in Georgia?

No, Pike County's poverty rate was 8.4% in 2024, 147th highest of 159 in Georgia (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Calhoun County, at 36.8%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Pike County ranks 144th of 159 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Pike County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Georgia foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Pike County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Pike County, Georgia, scores 43 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 56% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/georgia/pike-county-ga/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Pike County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.