About one in 13 people in Bryan County, Georgia, lives below the poverty line

In Bryan County, 7.5% of people lived below the poverty line. That is lower than in 94% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
155th
of 159 counties in Georgia
29score /100

Less distressed than 70% of U.S. counties.

What drives Bryan County's score

In Bryan County, collections and bankruptcy is the highest-scoring part, at 66.0. Income and the safety net is the lowest part, at 15.6. The typical household earns $107,486 a year (2024), more than in 96% of U.S. counties.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Bryan County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Bryan County isn't among the worst-off quarter of U.S. counties on any measure.

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Collections and bankruptcy

    Biggest factor
    66.0 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      26.3% · August 2025
      61st percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      180.9 · 2025
      70th percentile
  • Late payments

    45.3 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      6.5% · August 2025
      66th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      4.8% · August 2025
      44th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      33.9% · second quarter of 2026
      25th percentile
  • Housing costs

    45.2 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      20.0% · 2020 to 2024
      61st percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      18.7% · fiscal year 2027
      28th percentile
  • Jobs

    19.1 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      2.8% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      7th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      17.5% · 2020 to 2024
      30th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    15.6 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      7.5% · 2024
      5th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      8.7% · 2024
      8th percentile
    • People with a disability
      12.8% · 2020 to 2024
      20th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      6.7% · 2020 to 2024
      39th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $107,486 · 2024
      3rd percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Bryan County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Bryan County, 10.9% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Bryan County

67 16 18

Georgia

62 20 19

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Bryan County, benefit checks' share of income has risen by about half since 1969, reaching 17.5% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about four times as much as benefit checks

In Bryan County, Georgia, benefit checks' share of income rose by about half from 1969 to 2024, reaching 17.5%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Bryan County, Georgia · American Default
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The share of households in Bryan County getting SNAP food aid rose most sharply from its first year (5.2% in 2009) to 7.5% in 2010.

The share of households in Bryan County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2014 and has since fallen by about a third

Low on the chart: 5.2% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Bryan County, Georgia.

0%10%20% 5.2%7.9% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 5.2%7.9% 20092012201420162018202020222024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates · American Default
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How Bryan County has changed

Bryan County's population had its largest rise, from 35,523 in 2014 to 43,603 in 2019.

Bryan County's population grew to about eight times its 1969 size in 2024, reaching 51,105, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 1979 to 1984, reaching 11,222. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Bryan County, Georgia.

030,00060,000 6,42951,105 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 030,00060,000 6,42951,105 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts · American Default
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Data (CSV)
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The number of jobs located in Bryan County had its largest rise in the last span, from 8,813 in 2020 to 13,308 in 2025.

The number of jobs located in Bryan County grew to about five times its 1990 size in 2025, reaching 13,308, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 2005 to 2010, reaching 5,800. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Bryan County, Georgia.

010,00020,000 2,53313,308 19901995200020052010201520202025 010,00020,000 2,53313,308 1990200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · American Default
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Data (CSV)
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 4.4% 2025 2.8% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 13.0% 2024 7.5% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $27,383 2024 $107,486 Census SAIPE

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Bryan County's history

  1. 1793

    Created December 19, 1793. Wikipedia

  2. 1998

    A tornado in April 1998 did $2.2 million in property damage and killed two people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 44,738, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  4. 2022

    A tornado in April 2022 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. Since 1966

    20 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Bryan County, 3 of them for flooding. FEMA

Bryan County beside its neighbors

All five counties that border Bryan County score higher than it does. Of the group, Bryan County gets the smallest share of its income from benefit checks; Evans County gets the largest, at 30.5%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Liberty County, GA 91 39th of 159 16.0% 28.4%
Evans County, GA 90 44th of 159 22.6% 30.5%
Bulloch County, GA 80 83rd of 159 21.5% 23.8%
Chatham County, GA 79 89th of 159 13.9% 20.2%
Effingham County, GA 45 139th of 159 7.8% 19.2%
Bryan County, GA 29 155th of 159 7.5% 17.5%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Bryan County the poorest county in Georgia?

No, Bryan County's poverty rate was 7.5% in 2024, 152nd highest of 159 in Georgia (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Calhoun County, at 36.8%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Bryan County ranks 155th of 159 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Bryan County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Georgia foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Bryan County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Bryan County, Georgia, scores 29 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 70% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/georgia/bryan-county-ga/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Bryan County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.