About three in ten people in Atkinson County, Georgia, live below the poverty line

In Atkinson County, 28.3% of people lived below the poverty line. That is higher than in 97% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
60th
of 159 counties in Georgia
87score /100

More distressed than 87% of U.S. counties.

What drives Atkinson County's score

In Atkinson County, collections and bankruptcy weighs most: the score for collections and bankruptcy is 94.7. Bankruptcy filings ran at 494.4 per 100,000 people (2025), higher than in 95% of U.S. counties. Late payments on loans come next, at 85.0.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Atkinson County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Atkinson County does better than most counties on two measures: renters paying half their income or more in rent (7.7%, 2020 to 2024) and unemployment rate, average over the latest year (3.5%, Oct 2025 to Sep 2026).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Collections and bankruptcy

    Biggest factor
    94.7 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      39.9% · August 2025
      94th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      494.4 · 2025
      top 5%
  • Late payments

    85.0 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      6.6% · August 2025
      67th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      10.1% · August 2025
      92nd percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      59.3% · second quarter of 2026
      top 5%
  • Income and safety net

    83.2 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      28.3% · 2024
      top 5%
    • Children below the poverty line
      51.4% · 2024
      top 5%
    • People with a disability
      14.6% · 2020 to 2024
      36th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      26.1% · 2020 to 2024
      top 5%
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $47,544 · 2024
      94th percentile
  • Jobs

    54.7 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.5% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      28th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      26.9% · 2020 to 2024
      81st percentile
  • Housing costs

    46.1 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      7.7% · 2020 to 2024
      7th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      25.3% · fiscal year 2027
      84th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Atkinson County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Atkinson County, 14.2% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Atkinson County

62 8 30

Georgia

62 20 19

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Atkinson County, benefit checks' share of income has doubled since 1969, reaching 29.9% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in twice as much as benefit checks

In Atkinson County, Georgia, benefit checks' share of income doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 29.9%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Atkinson County, Georgia American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/georgia/atkinson-county-ga/
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The share of households in Atkinson County getting SNAP food aid had its largest drop, from 28.7% in 2016 to 21.9% in 2017.

The share of households in Atkinson County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2016 and has since fallen to 26.2%

Low on the chart: 15.6% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Atkinson County, Georgia.

0%15%30% 15.6%26.2% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%15%30% 15.6%26.2% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/georgia/atkinson-county-ga/
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How Atkinson County has changed

Atkinson County's population had its largest rise, from 6,718 in 1994 to 7,575 in 1999.

Atkinson County's population rose 41% from 1969 to 2024, reaching its highest on the chart

High on the chart: 8,435 in 2024. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Atkinson County, Georgia.

04,5009,000 5,9698,435 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 04,5009,000 5,9698,435 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/georgia/atkinson-county-ga/
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The number of jobs located in Atkinson County had its largest rise, from 1,434 in 2010 to 1,997 in 2015.

The number of jobs located in Atkinson County fell to its lowest on the chart in 2010, then climbed past the 1990 level

Low on the chart: 1,434 in 2010. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Atkinson County, Georgia.

01,5003,000 1,5632,166 19901995200020052010201520202025 01,5003,000 1,5632,166 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/georgia/atkinson-county-ga/
Download data (CSV)
MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 7.4% 2025 3.4% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 24.7% 2024 28.3% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $15,724 2024 $47,544 Census SAIPE

The table uses 3.4% for 2025; the score uses 3.5% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Atkinson County's history

  1. 1917

    Formed in 1917 from parts of Coffee and Clinch counties. Wikipedia

  2. 2010

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2010 Census count of 8,375. The 2020 Census counted 8,286, 99% of the peak. Census Bureau

  3. Since 1977

    18 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Atkinson County, 3 of them for flooding. FEMA

Atkinson County beside its neighbors

Of the five counties that border Atkinson County, four score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Atkinson County ranks 5th of the six; Ware County is highest, at 40.9%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Ware County, GA 96 21st of 159 23.6% 40.9%
Clinch County, GA 89 46th of 159 22.0% 35.8%
Coffee County, GA 88 54th of 159 23.3% 29.3%
Lanier County, GA 88 55th of 159 17.3% 32.4%
Atkinson County, GA 87 60th of 159 28.3% 29.9%
Berrien County, GA 79 91st of 159 18.0% 33.2%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Atkinson County the poorest county in Georgia?

No, Atkinson County's poverty rate was 28.3% in 2024, 9th highest of 159 in Georgia (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Calhoun County, at 36.8%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Atkinson County ranks 60th of 159 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Atkinson County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Georgia foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Atkinson County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Atkinson County, Georgia, scores 87 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 87% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/georgia/atkinson-county-ga/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Atkinson County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.