#2,525 Colorado · 2026

Ouray County, Colorado

32.3 · low-moderate county distress 2,525th of 3,144 counties nationally · 5,176 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
28% Ouray residents
vs.
18% U.S. median

Above the national median for severe rent burden (50%+).

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 34 words · paste-ready

Ouray County, Colorado ranks 2,525th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. Ouray sits near the national median across major distress indicators. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

Key Findings
  • 2,525th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 32.3 · low-moderate county distress, 48th in Colorado.
  • 28% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent (U.S. median 18%). Severe rent burden (50%+) at the 94th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Uninsured rate at 14% — national median 8%, ranked at the 86th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Safety Net & Buffer domain score 26 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
  • Default & Legal domain score 14 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
County Distress Index cluster map. Ouray County, Colorado and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Ouray and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Ouray County ranks 2,525th of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 20 words

Ouray County has a low-moderate county distress score. The CDI reading is a county comparison, separate from national ADI bands.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 35 words

The CDI gives this county a low-moderate county distress label. The label comes from the score, while the rank compares the county with the current national cross-section. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

4.3% -5.4 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

7.1% -1.5 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

15.8% +7.2 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

7.9% -9.7 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Ouray County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Ouray County's value shown alongside CO's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Ouray County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Ouray CO median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 10 · Rank 2,991 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 3% 3% 5% 20th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 1% 4% 5% 5th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 8% 19% 23% 5th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 14 · Rank 2,931 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 9% 15% 23% 5th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 77 113 126 24th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 65 · Rank 905 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 20% 23% 21% 36th HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 28% 20% 18% 94th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 46 · Rank 1,645 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 4% 4% 46th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 26 · Rank 2,527 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 9% 16% 18% 8th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 13% 12% 16% 25th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 7% 11% 14% 5th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 14% 8% 8% 86th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 65
Weight 20% · Rank 905 of 3,144
Labor 46
Weight 20% · Rank 1,645 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 26
Weight 20% · Rank 2,527 of 3,144
Default & Legal 14
Weight 20% · Rank 2,931 of 3,144
Delinquency 10
Weight 20% · Rank 2,991 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Ouray County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 124-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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OURAY, Colo. — Ouray County ranks 2,525th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 32.3 out of 100 gives Ouray a low-moderate county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 2,524 counties rank more distressed. Within Colorado, Ouray ranks 48th of 64 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, finds Ouray sitting near the national median across major distress indicators, with no single domain emerging as a clear driver.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ouray County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Ouray County scores 32.3 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label low-moderate county distress. It ranks 2,525th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 48th of 64 Colorado counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Ouray County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 65. Severe rent burden (50%+) ranks at the 94th percentile nationally.

How does Ouray County compare to its neighbors?

Ouray County's neighbors span three CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Montrose County (40.44, moderate-low county distress). Lowest: Hinsdale County (27.71, low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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