#1,176 Alaska · 2026

Bethel Census Area, Alaska

57.6 · moderate county distress 1,176th of 3,144 counties nationally · 18,224 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
10% Bethel Census Area residents
vs.
4% U.S. median

More than double the national median for unemployment — and 10.1× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Loving County, TX — 1%).

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 40 words · paste-ready

Bethel Census Area, Alaska ranks 1,176th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 10% of the labor force is unemployed — more than double the national median of 4%. Its highest-scoring domain is Labor.

Key Findings
  • 1,176th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 57.6 · moderate county distress, 4th in Alaska.
  • 10% of the labor force is unemployed (U.S. median 4%). Unemployment at the 95th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026).
  • Child poverty rate at 36% — national median 18%, ranked at the 95th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023).
  • Rent-to-income ratio at 37% — national median 21%, ranked at the 95th percentile. Source: HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023).
  • Debt in collections at 29% — national median 23%, ranked at the 71st percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI score labels. The 20-point drop to Matanuska-Susitna Borough marks where the Alaska distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Bethel Census Area, Alaska and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Bethel Census Area and its 6 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Bethel Census Area ranks 1,176th of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 27 words

Bethel Census Area has a moderate county distress score. The county sits near the middle of the CDI score scale, so the domain mix carries the story.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 31 words

The CDI gives this county a moderate county distress label. The domain mix matters because the same composite score can come from very different local conditions. Its highest-scoring domain is Labor.

— American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Disability rate sits well below the rest of the Safety Net & Buffer domain — the one indicator that doesn't fit

According to U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023), Bethel Census Area's disability rate indicator is at the 13th percentile. American Default Research's CDI places every other indicator in the Safety Net & Buffer domain at or above the 52nd percentile. The gap stands out against child poverty rate and poverty rate. Worth a call to the source agency or a local subject-matter contact in Bethel.

Reporting hook
Child poverty is the reporting lead

According to U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023), 36% of children under 18 in Bethel Census Area live below the federal poverty line, versus 18% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

12.0% +4.7 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

28.4% -15.6 pp since 1989
BEA 1979 to 2024

Transfer income share

37.6% +17.3 pp since 1979
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

28.6% -9.5 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Bethel Census Area's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Bethel Census Area's value shown alongside AK's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Bethel Census Area's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Bethel Census Area AK median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 32 · Rank 2,170 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 1% 2% 5% 5th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 4% 4% 5% 22nd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 29% 18% 23% 70th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 38 · Rank 2,081 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 29% 18% 23% 71st Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 11 34 126 5th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 55 · Rank 1,287 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 37% 22% 21% 95th HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 11% 10% 18% 16th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 95 · Rank 68 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 10% 5% 4% 95th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 67 · Rank 904 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 36% 14% 18% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 12% 14% 16% 13th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 29% 12% 14% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 13% 14% 8% 81st U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Labor Primary driver 95
Weight 20% · Rank 68 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 67
Weight 20% · Rank 904 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 55
Weight 20% · Rank 1,287 of 3,144
Default & Legal 38
Weight 20% · Rank 2,081 of 3,144
Delinquency 32
Weight 20% · Rank 2,170 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Bethel Census Area data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
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BETHEL, Alaska — Bethel Census Area ranks 1,176th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 57.6 out of 100 gives Bethel Census Area a moderate county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 1,175 counties rank more distressed. Within Alaska, Bethel Census Area ranks fourth of 30 boroughs and census areas.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies labor as the primary driver in Bethel Census Area. 10% of the labor force is unemployed — more than double the national median of 4%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bethel Census Area's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Bethel Census Area scores 57.6 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label moderate county distress. It ranks 1,176th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 4th of 30 Alaska boroughs and census areas. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Bethel Census Area's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Labor, at a domain score of 95. Unemployment ranks at the 95th percentile nationally.

How does Bethel Census Area compare to its neighbors?

Bethel Census Area's neighbors span three CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area (57.81, moderate county distress). Lowest: Matanuska-Susitna Borough (37.32, low-moderate county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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