Unemployment in Miner County, South Dakota, is lower than in 98% of U.S. counties

In Miner County, 2.1% of the labor force was out of work, on average. That is lower than in 98% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
36th
of 66 counties in South Dakota
4score /100

Less distressed than 95% of U.S. counties.

What drives Miner County's score

In Miner County, income and the safety net is the highest-scoring part, at 33.9. Jobs are the lowest part, at 6.0.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Miner County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Miner County isn't among the worst-off quarter of U.S. counties on any measure.

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Income and safety net

    Biggest factor
    33.9 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      11.3% · 2024
      33rd percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      12.7% · 2024
      26th percentile
    • People with a disability
      15.9% · 2020 to 2024
      49th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      5.9% · 2020 to 2024
      30th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $74,548 · 2024
      30th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    24.6 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      15.1% · August 2025
      19th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      87.7 · 2025
      29th percentile
  • Late payments

    22.5 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      3.9% · August 2025
      24th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      not published for this county; scored at the state median · August 2025
      17th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      34.0% · second quarter of 2026
      25th percentile
  • Housing costs

    9.7 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      9.2% · 2020 to 2024
      10th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      16.3% · fiscal year 2027
      8th percentile
  • Jobs

    6.0 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      2.1% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      5th or lower percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      12.4% · 2020 to 2024
      7th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Miner County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Miner County, 25.9% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Miner County

63 17 20

South Dakota

58 25 17

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Miner County, benefit checks' share of income has risen by more than half since 1969, reaching 20.1% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about three times as much as benefit checks

In Miner County, South Dakota, benefit checks' share of income rose by more than half from 1969 to 2024, reaching 20.1%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Miner County, South Dakota American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-dakota/miner-county-sd/
Download data (CSV)

The share of households in Miner County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 6.3% in 2020 to 9.7% in 2021.

The share of households in Miner County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2015 and has since fallen to 6.9%

Low on the chart: 6.0% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Miner County, South Dakota.

0%10%20% 6.0%6.9% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 6.0%6.9% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-dakota/miner-county-sd/
Download data (CSV)

How Miner County has changed

Miner County's population had its largest drop, from 4,505 in 1969 to 4,068 in 1974.

Miner County's population fell by about half from 1969 to 2024, reaching 2,303, with no rise in any year shown

Smallest drop: 2019 to 2024, reaching 2,303. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Miner County, South Dakota.

02,5005,000 4,5052,303 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 02,5005,000 4,5052,303 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-dakota/miner-county-sd/
Download data (CSV)

The number of jobs located in Miner County fell most sharply after its 2000 high, from 1,006 in 2000 to 745 in 2005.

The number of jobs located in Miner County fell by about a fifth from 1990 to 2025, reaching 777, with its low point on the chart in 2020

Low on the chart: 692 in 2020. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Miner County, South Dakota.

01,0002,000 963777 19901995200020052010201520202025 01,0002,000 963777 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-dakota/miner-county-sd/
Download data (CSV)
MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 2.5% 2025 2.3% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 16.5% 2024 11.3% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $18,061 2024 $74,548 Census SAIPE

The table uses 2.3% for 2025; the score uses 2.1% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Miner County's history

  1. 1873

    1873 (created) 1880 (organized). Wikipedia

  2. 1920

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1920 Census count of 8,560. The 2020 Census counted 2,298, 27% of the peak. Census Bureau

  3. 1992

    A tornado in June 1992 did $2.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. Since 1976

    20 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Miner County, 13 of them for flooding. FEMA

Miner County beside its neighbors

Of the five counties that border Miner County, one scores higher. Of the group, Miner County gets the largest share of its income from benefit checks (20.1%).

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Sanborn County, SD 5 33rd of 66 12.7% 19.5%
Miner County, SD 4 36th of 66 11.3% 20.1%
Lake County, SD 4 37th of 66 8.8% 13.3%
McCook County, SD 4 38th of 66 8.3% 17.4%
Kingsbury County, SD 0 60th of 66 9.0% 19.0%
Hanson County, SD 0 64th of 66 8.7% 14.1%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Miner County the poorest county in South Dakota?

No, Miner County's poverty rate was 11.3% in 2024, 33rd highest of 66 in South Dakota (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Ziebach County, at 45.8%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Miner County ranks 36th of 66 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Miner County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

South Dakota foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Miner County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Miner County, South Dakota, scores 4 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 95% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-dakota/miner-county-sd/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Miner County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.