Unemployment in Hutchinson County, South Dakota, is lower than in 99% of U.S. counties

In Hutchinson County, 1.9% of the labor force was out of work, on average. That is lower than in 99% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
58th
of 66 counties in South Dakota
3,118th of 3,144 U.S. counties
0score /100

Less distressed than 99% of U.S. counties.

What drives Hutchinson County's score

In Hutchinson County, income and the safety net is the highest-scoring part, at 27.6. Jobs are the lowest part, at 5.0.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Hutchinson County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Hutchinson County isn't among the worst-off quarter of U.S. counties on any measure.

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Income and safety net

    Biggest factor
    27.6 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      12.2% · 2024
      41st percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      13.1% · 2024
      28th percentile
    • People with a disability
      12.0% · 2020 to 2024
      14th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      5.1% · 2020 to 2024
      20th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $73,237 · 2024
      32nd percentile
  • Housing costs

    14.4 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      11.8% · 2020 to 2024
      18th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      16.6% · fiscal year 2027
      10th percentile
  • Late payments

    9.9 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      3.3% · August 2025
      14th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      0.0% · August 2025
      5th or lower percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      28.9% · second quarter of 2026
      10th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    5.6 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      9.3% · August 2025
      5th or lower percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      40.6 · 2025
      6th percentile
  • Jobs

    5.0 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      1.9% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      5th or lower percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      9.0% · 2020 to 2024
      5th or lower percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Hutchinson County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Hutchinson County, 21.8% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Hutchinson County

58 22 20

South Dakota

58 25 17

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Hutchinson County had its largest rise, from 13.1% in 1979 to 17.5% in 1984.

In Hutchinson County, benefit checks' share of income has doubled since 1969, reaching 20.3% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about three times as much as benefit checks

In Hutchinson County, South Dakota, benefit checks' share of income doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 20.3%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Hutchinson County, South Dakota American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-dakota/hutchinson-county-sd/
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The share of households in Hutchinson County getting SNAP food aid had its largest drop, from 8.0% in 2016 to 6.5% in 2017.

The share of households in Hutchinson County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2014 and has since fallen to 7.9%

Low on the chart: 3.4% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Hutchinson County, South Dakota.

0%5%9% 3.4%7.9% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%5%9% 3.4%7.9% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-dakota/hutchinson-county-sd/
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How Hutchinson County has changed

Hutchinson County's population had its largest drop, from 9,089 in 1984 to 8,389 in 1989.

Hutchinson County's population fell 29% from 1969 to 2024

High on the chart: 10,442 in 1969. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Hutchinson County, South Dakota.

010,00020,000 10,4427,416 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 010,00020,000 10,4427,416 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-dakota/hutchinson-county-sd/
Download data (CSV)

The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Hutchinson County rose by about a quarter to 2,775, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 1990 to 1995, reaching 2,510. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Hutchinson County, South Dakota.

01,5003,000 2,2572,775 19901995200020052010201520202025 01,5003,000 2,2572,775 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-dakota/hutchinson-county-sd/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 2.1% 2025 1.9% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 14.3% 2024 12.2% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $20,052 2024 $73,237 Census SAIPE

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Hutchinson County's history

  1. 1862

    1862 (created) 1871 (organized). Wikipedia

  2. 1930

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1930 Census count of 13,904. The 2020 Census counted 7,427, 53% of the peak. Census Bureau

  3. 2000

    Hail in August 2000 did $1 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2008

    A flash flood in June 2008 did $1 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2009

    Hail in July 2009 did $3 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2011

    A flood in April 2011 did $1 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. Since 1969

    24 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Hutchinson County, 14 of them for flooding. FEMA

Hutchinson County beside its neighbors

Of the eight counties that border Hutchinson County, seven score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Hutchinson County ranks 3rd of the nine; Charles Mix County is highest, at 25.6%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Charles Mix County, SD 20 17th of 66 20.3% 25.6%
Davison County, SD 9 24th of 66 10.8% 18.0%
McCook County, SD 4 38th of 66 8.3% 17.4%
Yankton County, SD 3 40th of 66 10.9% 18.4%
Bon Homme County, SD 2 45th of 66 14.2% 23.7%
Turner County, SD 2 51st of 66 9.5% 13.4%
Douglas County, SD 1 56th of 66 10.3% 19.5%
Hutchinson County, SD 0 58th of 66 12.2% 20.3%
Hanson County, SD 0 64th of 66 8.7% 14.1%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Hutchinson County the poorest county in South Dakota?

No, Hutchinson County's poverty rate was 12.2% in 2024, 26th highest of 66 in South Dakota (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Ziebach County, at 45.8%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Hutchinson County ranks 58th of 66 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Hutchinson County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

South Dakota foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Hutchinson County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Hutchinson County, South Dakota, scores 0 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 99% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/south-dakota/hutchinson-county-sd/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Hutchinson County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.