In Cerro Gordo County, Iowa, rent on a two-bedroom takes about one in seven dollars of the typical household's income

In Cerro Gordo County, 15.0% of the typical household's income would go to rent on a two-bedroom. That is lower than in 96% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
63rd
of 99 counties in Iowa
8score /100

Less distressed than 91% of U.S. counties.

What drives Cerro Gordo County's score

In Cerro Gordo County, collections and bankruptcy is the highest-scoring part, at 30.4. Jobs are the lowest part, at 15.3. About one in seven adults aged 25 to 54 (13.5%, 2020 to 2024) isn't working, a lower share than in 89% of U.S. counties.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Cerro Gordo County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Cerro Gordo County isn't among the worst-off quarter of U.S. counties on any measure.

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Collections and bankruptcy

    Biggest factor
    30.4 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      18.8% · August 2025
      34th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      82.5 · 2025
      26th percentile
  • Late payments

    27.4 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      4.0% · August 2025
      25th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      3.3% · August 2025
      19th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      36.9% · second quarter of 2026
      36th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    26.5 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      10.4% · 2024
      25th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      12.9% · 2024
      27th percentile
    • People with a disability
      14.5% · 2020 to 2024
      35th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      4.5% · 2020 to 2024
      13th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $73,937 · 2024
      31st percentile
  • Housing costs

    17.3 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      15.0% · 2020 to 2024
      31st percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      15.1% · fiscal year 2027
      3rd percentile
  • Jobs

    15.3 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.2% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      20th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      13.5% · 2020 to 2024
      10th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Cerro Gordo County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Cerro Gordo County, 23.5% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Cerro Gordo County

62 18 20

Iowa

61 19 20

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Cerro Gordo County had its largest rise, from 15.8% in 2004 to 21.1% in 2009.

In Cerro Gordo County, benefit checks' share of income has doubled since 1969, reaching 20.1% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about three times as much as benefit checks

In Cerro Gordo County, Iowa, benefit checks' share of income doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 20.1%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Cerro Gordo County, Iowa American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/iowa/cerro-gordo-county-ia/
Download data (CSV)

The share of households in Cerro Gordo County getting SNAP food aid rose most sharply from its first year (7.9% in 2009) to 9.6% in 2010.

The share of households in Cerro Gordo County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2015 and has since fallen by about a third

Low on the chart: 7.9% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Cerro Gordo County, Iowa.

0%10%20% 7.9%9.0% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 7.9%9.0% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/iowa/cerro-gordo-county-ia/
Download data (CSV)

How Cerro Gordo County has changed

Cerro Gordo County's population had its largest drop, from 46,637 in 1999 to 44,993 in 2004.

Cerro Gordo County's population fell 14% from 1969 to 2024, reaching its lowest on the chart

High on the chart: 49,652 in 1974. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Cerro Gordo County, Iowa.

025,00050,000 49,15542,493 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 025,00050,000 49,15542,493 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/iowa/cerro-gordo-county-ia/
Download data (CSV)

The number of jobs located in Cerro Gordo County had its largest drop, from 26,850 in 2005 to 24,193 in 2010.

The number of jobs located in Cerro Gordo County was at its highest on the chart in 2005 and is down 13% since

High on the chart: 26,850 in 2005. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Cerro Gordo County, Iowa.

015,00030,000 22,97723,463 19901995200020052010201520202025 015,00030,000 22,97723,463 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/iowa/cerro-gordo-county-ia/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 5.4% 2025 3.4% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 9.4% 2024 10.4% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $25,649 2024 $73,937 Census SAIPE

The table uses 3.4% for 2025; the score uses 3.2% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Cerro Gordo County's history

  1. 1851

    Formed in 1851; the first white settlers came into the area in 1851 and settled on Clear Lake. Wikipedia

  2. 1960

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1960 Census count of 49,894. The 2020 Census counted 43,127, 86% of the peak. Census Bureau

  3. 1984

    A tornado in June 1984 did $2.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 1991

    A thunderstorm in July 1991 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 1999

    A flash flood in July 1999 did $1 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2008

    A flood in June 2008 did $1 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. Since 1965

    15 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Cerro Gordo County, 10 of them for flooding. FEMA

Cerro Gordo County beside its neighbors

Of the five counties that border Cerro Gordo County, two score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Cerro Gordo County ranks 4th of the six; Floyd County is highest, at 25.7%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Franklin County, IA 16 37th of 99 11.2% 22.3%
Floyd County, IA 13 43rd of 99 11.3% 25.7%
Cerro Gordo County, IA 8 63rd of 99 10.4% 20.1%
Hancock County, IA 5 71st of 99 9.4% 20.1%
Worth County, IA 3 79th of 99 10.0% 23.3%
Mitchell County, IA 1 91st of 99 10.4% 13.9%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Cerro Gordo County the poorest county in Iowa?

No, Cerro Gordo County's poverty rate was 10.4% in 2024, 58th highest of 99 in Iowa (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Decatur County, at 18.1%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Cerro Gordo County ranks 63rd of 99 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Cerro Gordo County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Iowa foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Cerro Gordo County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Cerro Gordo County, Iowa, scores 8 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 91% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/iowa/cerro-gordo-county-ia/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Cerro Gordo County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.