Unemployment in Audubon County, Iowa, is lower than in 96% of U.S. counties

In Audubon County, 2.4% of the labor force was out of work, on average. That is lower than in 96% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
31st
of 99 counties in Iowa
18score /100

Less distressed than 81% of U.S. counties.

What drives Audubon County's score

In Audubon County, collections and bankruptcy is the highest-scoring part, at 54.5. Jobs are the lowest part, at 9.8.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Audubon County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Even so, Audubon County is worse off than most counties on bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people (307.2, 2025) and renters paying half their income or more in rent (25.5%, 2020 to 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Collections and bankruptcy

    Biggest factor
    54.5 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      14.6% · August 2025
      17th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      307.2 · 2025
      91st percentile
  • Housing costs

    48.1 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      25.5% · 2020 to 2024
      88th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      16.2% · fiscal year 2027
      7th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    29.8 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      11.0% · 2024
      30th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      14.9% · 2024
      38th percentile
    • People with a disability
      13.9% · 2020 to 2024
      30th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      3.7% · 2020 to 2024
      6th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $68,732 · 2024
      43rd percentile
  • Late payments

    15.2 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      2.0% · August 2025
      5th or lower percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      not published for this county; scored at the state median · August 2025
      19th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      32.5% · second quarter of 2026
      21st percentile
  • Jobs

    9.8 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      2.4% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      5th or lower percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      14.7% · 2020 to 2024
      14th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Audubon County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Audubon County, 25.5% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Audubon County

57 19 24

Iowa

61 19 20

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Audubon County, benefit checks' share of income has tripled since 1969, reaching 23.6% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in more than twice as much as benefit checks

In Audubon County, Iowa, benefit checks' share of income tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 23.6%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Audubon County, Iowa · American Default
Download
Data (CSV)
American Default Research
Download data (CSV)

The share of households in Audubon County getting SNAP food aid had its largest drop, from 10.8% in 2017 to 8.6% in 2018.

The share of households in Audubon County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2017 and has since fallen by about a quarter

Low on the chart: 7.1% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Audubon County, Iowa.

0%10%20% 7.1%8.4% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 7.1%8.4% 20092012201420162018202020222024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates · American Default
Download
Data (CSV)
American Default Research
Download data (CSV)

How Audubon County has changed

Audubon County's population had its largest drop, from 8,312 in 1984 to 7,404 in 1989.

Audubon County's population fell 41% from 1969 to 2024, with no rise in any year shown

Smallest drop: 1974 to 1979, reaching 8,855. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Audubon County, Iowa.

05,00010,000 9,4215,562 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 05,00010,000 9,4215,562 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts · American Default
Download
Data (CSV)
American Default Research
Download data (CSV)

The number of jobs located in Audubon County had its largest drop, from 2,074 in 2005 to 1,877 in 2010.

The number of jobs located in Audubon County was at its highest on the chart in 2005 and is down 13% since

High on the chart: 2,074 in 2005. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Audubon County, Iowa.

01,5003,000 1,8051,797 19901995200020052010201520202025 01,5003,000 1,8051,797 1990200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · American Default
Download
Data (CSV)
American Default Research
Download data (CSV)
MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 3.4% 2025 2.8% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 12.7% 2024 11.0% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $21,951 2024 $68,732 Census SAIPE

The table uses 2.8% for 2025; the score uses 2.4% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Audubon County's history

  1. 1851

    Formed January 15, 1851 from sections of Pottawattamie County. Wikipedia

  2. 1900

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1900 Census count of 13,626. The 2020 Census counted 5,674, 42% of the peak. Census Bureau

  3. Since 1965

    22 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Audubon County, 14 of them for flooding. FEMA

Audubon County beside its neighbors

Of the four counties that border Audubon County, one scores higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Audubon County ranks 3rd of the five; Cass County is highest, at 26.2%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Cass County, IA 24 19th of 99 11.6% 26.2%
Audubon County, IA 18 31st of 99 11.0% 23.6%
Guthrie County, IA 12 50th of 99 8.8% 23.1%
Shelby County, IA 6 69th of 99 8.2% 23.9%
Carroll County, IA 0 96th of 99 8.0% 21.1%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Audubon County the poorest county in Iowa?

No, Audubon County's poverty rate was 11.0% in 2024, 48th highest of 99 in Iowa (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Decatur County, at 18.1%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Audubon County ranks 31st of 99 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Audubon County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Iowa foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Audubon County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Audubon County, Iowa, scores 18 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 81% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/iowa/audubon-county-ia/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Audubon County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.