About one in six people with a credit file in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska, has unpaid debt sent to a collector

In Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, 17.0% of people with a credit file had unpaid debt sent to a collector. That is lower than in 74% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
11th
of 30 counties in Alaska
33score /100

Less distressed than 66% of U.S. counties.

What drives Southeast Fairbanks Census Area's score

In Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, jobs are the highest-scoring part, at 88.3. Collections and bankruptcy is the lowest part, at 15.7.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Even so, Southeast Fairbanks Census Area is worse off than most counties on unemployment rate, average over the latest year (6.7%, Oct 2025 to Sep 2026) and people without health insurance (14.8%, 2020 to 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Jobs

    Biggest factor
    88.3 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      6.7% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      top 5%
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      27.1% · 2020 to 2024
      81st percentile
  • Income and safety net

    44.9 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      12.7% · 2024
      46th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      15.9% · 2024
      43rd percentile
    • People with a disability
      13.5% · 2020 to 2024
      26th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      14.8% · 2020 to 2024
      88th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $80,754 · 2024
      19th percentile
  • Late payments

    28.3 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      1.9% · August 2025
      5th or lower percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      6.9% · August 2025
      71st percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      28.2% · second quarter of 2026
      8th percentile
  • Housing costs

    23.4 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      7.8% · 2020 to 2024
      7th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      19.7% · fiscal year 2027
      39th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    15.7 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      17.0% · August 2025
      26th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      not published for this county; scored at the state median · 2025
      5th or lower percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, 15.6% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Southeast Fairbanks Census Area

63 13 24

Alaska

63 18 20

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area had its largest rise, from 9.3% in 1984 to 15.2% in 1989.

In Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, benefit checks' share of income has more than tripled since 1979, reaching 24.2% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in more than twice as much as benefit checks

In Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska, benefit checks' share of income more than tripled from 1979 to 2024, reaching 24.2%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 1979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 19791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/alaska/southeast-fairbanks-census-area-ak/
Download data (CSV)

The share of households in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area getting SNAP food aid had its largest drop, from 11.4% in 2017 to 8.8% in 2018.

The share of households in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2013 and has since fallen to 8.6%

Low on the chart: 7.0% in 2021. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska.

0%10%20% 9.6%8.6% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 9.6%8.6% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/alaska/southeast-fairbanks-census-area-ak/
Download data (CSV)

How Southeast Fairbanks Census Area has changed

Southeast Fairbanks Census Area's population rose by about a third to 7,313, the highest on the chart, with most of the change between 1979 and 1984

Biggest rise: 1979 to 1984, reaching 6,981. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska.

04,0008,000 5,4697,313 1979198419891994199920042009201420192024 04,0008,000 5,4697,313 19791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/alaska/southeast-fairbanks-census-area-ak/
Download data (CSV)

The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area more than doubled to 3,093, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 2000 to 2005, reaching 2,381. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska.

02,0004,000 1,4023,093 19901995200020052010201520202025 02,0004,000 1,4023,093 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/alaska/southeast-fairbanks-census-area-ak/
Download data (CSV)
MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 12.8% 2025 6.9% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 17.7% 2024 12.7% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $28,224 2024 $80,754 Census SAIPE

The table uses 6.9% for 2025; the score uses 6.7% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area's history

  1. 1904

    Telegraph station established at Big Delta. Wikipedia

  2. 1928

    Bison herd brought from Montana for game hunting. Wikipedia

  3. 1980

    Established 1980. Wikipedia

  4. 2010

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2010 Census count of 7,029. The 2020 Census counted 6,808, 97% of the peak. Census Bureau

  5. Since 1989

    11 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, 6 of them for flooding. FEMA

Southeast Fairbanks Census Area beside its neighbors

Of the five counties that border Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, one scores higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Southeast Fairbanks Census Area ranks 3rd of the six; Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area is highest, at 40.2%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, AK 58 6th of 30 19.9% 40.2%
Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, AK 33 11th of 30 12.7% 24.2%
Copper River Census Area, AK 30 14th of 30 13.2% 23.0%
Matanuska-Susitna Borough, AK 26 17th of 30 9.0% 18.8%
Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK 18 24th of 30 7.1% 19.0%
Denali Borough, AK 4 29th of 30 7.6% 27.3%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Southeast Fairbanks Census Area the poorest county in Alaska?

No, Southeast Fairbanks Census Area's poverty rate was 12.7% in 2024, 14th highest of 30 in Alaska (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Kusilvak Census Area, at 34.9%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Southeast Fairbanks Census Area ranks 11th of 30 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Alaska foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Southeast Fairbanks Census Area · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska, scores 33 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 66% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/alaska/southeast-fairbanks-census-area-ak/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.